Qintang District, Guigang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Qin (Q í n) Tang district is a municipal district of Guigang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. Its geographical location is 108 ° 58 ′ 48 ″ ~ 109 ° 18 ″ E and 22 ° 48 ′ ~ 23 ° 25 ′ 12 ″ n. It is located in the northwest of Guigang City, adjacent to the southwest passage of the city in the west, Yuanjin village of Guzhang Township in the north and Guping village of Daling Township in the south, with a total area of 1352 square kilometers.

Qintang district was established in 1996 with the approval of the people's Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It was then called qintang administrative region. In March 2003, the State Council approved the establishment of a county-level administrative region with jurisdiction over 10 towns. It is "one of the top ten counties (cities, districts) in Guangxi's economic development in 2005".

In December 2019, it will become a pilot unit for the construction of national rural governance system. In December 2020, it was named "advanced county of Guangxi high quality development in 2019" by the autonomous region.

Historical evolution

In the 33rd year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty (214 BC), Guilin county was set up, which governed Bushan (today's Guigang City). Early human development activities began in qintang area;

In July of the 29th year of Daoguang (1849), Zhang Jiaxiang, leader of the heaven and earth society, led more than a thousand people to the activities of qintang generation in Guixian county;

On February 15, 1949, with the approval of the people's Government of Guixian County, 50 townships (towns) were established, of which qintang township was one;

In May 1950, there were 16 districts in Guixian County, and qintang was the third district: the district government was located in qintang. Jurisdiction qintang, Qinnan, Genzhu, Huanglian;

On February 10, 1958, according to the decision on withdrawing districts and merging townships issued by Guangxi Provincial People's Committee (57) min Zi No. 72, Guixian county changed 17 districts into six districts. Qintang district is one of the six districts. It is located in qintang and has jurisdiction over Sanli, Wuli, Jitang, qintang, Genzhu, Qinnan and Huanglian;

After 1959, qintang commune was established;

On December 20, 1988, with the approval of the State Council, Guixian county was removed and Guigang City was established as qintang town;

In 1996, the qintang administrative region was established with the approval of the people's Government of the autonomous region;

On March 6, 2003, the State Council approved (guohan No. 37): to adjust the administrative division of Gangbei District of Guigang City and establish qintang District of Guigang City: to put qintang Town, Huanglian Town, Donglong Town, Sanli Town, Wuli Town, Shika Town, menggong Township, Shanbei Township, Guzhang Township, Zhennan Township and Daling Township in Gangbei District of Guigang City under the jurisdiction of qintang district. The District People's government is located in qintang Avenue, qintang town.

In 2003, qintang District governed six towns and five townships: qintang Town, Donglong Town, Sanli Town, Huanglian Town, Shika Town, Wuli Town, Shanbei Township, Guzhang Township, Zhennan Township, menggong Township and Daling township.

On July 19, 2005, the government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (GZH No. 206) agreed to abolish Zhennan township of qintang district and merge the whole system into Guzhang township. The adjusted Guzhang township was renamed Zhangmu Township, and the Zhangmu township government was stationed in Zhangmu village, the former Guzhang township.

Attached: administrative divisions of qintang District in 2003

Qintang Street governs two communities of qintang and Hetang, and 14 villages of Longling, Longfeng, Yaoshan, Daguo, Qinnan, Huanghe, Yongxing, Zhusha, Guluo, Liuwu, Huilong, Yangzhi, Zhoucun and gambei. The neighborhood office is located in qintang community (the former qintang Town People's Government).

Donglong town governs Shilong community; Shilong, Rome, nongchang, Ruan temple, Fenghuang, Yihe, Lanshan, Hecun, Datong, Jinglong, Jingbang, sanliu, Changling, Gaolong, longfu 15 administrative villages.

Sanli town has jurisdiction over Sanli community and 10 administrative villages including gandao, Longtian, Jiuan, Shuangfeng, daling, Dazhou, Longxing, Shuixian, Jitang and Shishe.

Huanglian town has jurisdiction over Huanglian community and 15 administrative villages including Zhenshui, Shanxie, Dahuang, Xinzhu, lingcen, Dadong, Pingzhai, Yaoling, Mocun, Xinhe, Xintan, Panchen, Kuixin, Jushi and zhangtuan.

Shika town governs shika community; 18 administrative villages are Jiangnan, Daqing, Xishan, Fangzhu, Dayan, Lucun, Zhangzhu, Baisha, Hanping, Fulong, Wantang, Xinwang, Hexin, FengSi, Hanlu, Cunmian, Duyun and Niwan.

Wuli Town governs Wuli community; rongmu, lincun, Dongxin, Yunbiao, Longgui, Dacheng and Dongliu administrative villages.

Shanbei Township governs 11 administrative villages of Shanbei, Mid Autumn Festival, Wanshou, Shuangyan, Erlong, Liuwu, hengluo, Baohe, Shima, Songying and Huangli.

201 Guzhang Township governs the neighborhood committee of Zhangmu street; 16 administrative villages are Zhangmu, Huanglong, Liuwang, Huangdao, xianteng, Chuanshan, Sijiang, Yuanjin, Daqi, Litang, Shacun, Lianggu, Zhongtang, naliu, Yantang and rongzhan.

Zhennan Township governs 8 administrative villages: Zhongzhou, luochai, Dengbao, Wulong, zhongtuan, Shashui, Lucun and Lingdong.

Menggong township has 14 administrative villages: menggong, Lingqing, Zhanmeng, pinglong, dingbu, YaoJian, Yinge, Huangling, Xinling, liaorui, Gaozhan, Gushan, Lingsi and Shuanglong.

Daling Township governs 10 administrative villages: daling, Cunxin, Xinjing, Xinji, Guping, guining, Jiangxing, Jinsha, Longma and Huhe.

administrative division

By the end of 2013, qintang district had jurisdiction over 5 towns, 4 townships, 1 street and 145 administrative villages (communities). They are: qintang street, Donglong Town, Sanli Town, Huanglian Town, Shika Town, Wuli Town, Shanbei Township, Zhangmu Township, menggong Township and Daling township.

geographical environment

Location context

Qintang district is located in the northwest of Guigang City, adjacent to the southwest passage of the city in the west, Yuanjin village in Guzhang Township in the north and Guping village in Daling Township in the south. The whole area is located in the south of Tropic of cancer, and its geographical coordinates are in the range of 22 ° 48 ′ ~ 23 ° 25 ′ 12 ″ N and 108 ° 58 ′ 48 ″ ~ 109 ° 18 ′ E.

Climatic characteristics

Qintang district has a subtropical monsoon climate, which is significantly affected by the monsoon. On the summer solstice, direct sunlight occurs in the whole area. It is bounded by the pingtian mountain (1158 meters above sea level) in the central and southern part of qintang district. The northern part of qintang district has a humid monsoon climate in South Asia. The Shika Town, Wuli Town and Daling Township in the southern part have a tropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 22.6 ℃ in the south, 21.8 ℃ in the north and 17.8 ℃ ~ 19 ℃ in the mountainous area The annual precipitation is 1400-1950 mm in the South and 1250-1700 mm in the north.

The area is evergreen in all seasons, with cool seasons in December, January and February every year. Spring begins in the south in the middle and late February, in the north in early March, and summer begins in the middle and late April. However, due to the frequent cold air, it will occasionally bring small cooling. Midsummer begins in May and usually lasts until late October or early November. In summer, the daily average temperature in most areas is above 32 ℃, the daily average temperature in some areas is 34 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 42 ℃. Qintang area is often affected by Northwest Pacific cyclones, so typhoons often appear in summer, and the typhoon season starts from May to late October or even longer.

natural resources

mineral resources

By the end of 2011, there were more than 20 kinds of proven mineral resources, such as aluminum trihydrate, gold, silver, magnesium, coal, limestone and diatomite, of which the proven reserves of some limestone and aluminum trihydrate were 1.7 billion tons and 220 million tons respectively.

Agricultural and forestry resources

It has a subtropical monsoon climate and is rich in rice, sugarcane, shallot, tea, lotus root, mushroom, corn, peanut, etc. it enjoys the reputation of "hometown of sugarcane", "hometown of lotus root", "hometown of tea" and "hometown of fish and rice". The mountain forest area under the jurisdiction is 2.8 hectares, and the forest coverage rate reaches 32%.

Water resources

By the end of 2010, water resources reserves had reached 1.256 billion cubic meters. There are 48 large and small reservoirs (including 1 large reservoir and 3 medium reservoirs), with an effective storage capacity of 150 million cubic meters.

population

By the end of 2010, the population was 600000, including nearly 300000 Zhuang people. There are Yi, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Hui, Susu, Lahu, WA, Naxi, Yao, Tibetan, Jingpo, Bulang, Buyi, Achang, Hani, Xibo, Pumi, Mongolian, Nu, Jinuo, De'ang, Shui, Manchu, Dulong, etc.

Economics

overview

In 2009, the GDP reached 5.07 billion yuan, an increase of 13.1%; the proportion of three industrial structures was adjusted from 29.4:40.3:30.3 in the previous year to 27.2:42.4:30.4, and the leading position of industry was gradually highlighted; the fiscal revenue was 340 million yuan, an increase of 36%; the total investment in fixed assets was 5.316 billion yuan; the total retail sales of consumer goods was 1.74 billion yuan, an increase of 19.6%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 1.74 billion yuan The results showed that the income was 14322 yuan, an increase of 11.5%; the per capita net income of farmers was 4961 yuan, an increase of 8.9%; the natural growth rate of population was controlled at 9.36 ‰; the unemployment registration rate of urban population was 2.7%.

In 2010, the GDP of the whole region increased from 6.37 billion yuan to 14950 yuan, the fiscal revenue increased to 410 million yuan, and the investment in fixed assets increased to 5.43 billion yuan.

In 2011, the total GDP was 7.856 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2%; the fiscal revenue was 422 million yuan, an increase of 3%; the total investment in fixed assets was 5.529 billion yuan, an increase of 2%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 17341 yuan, an increase of 9%; the per capita net income of farmers was 7343 yuan, an increase of 23.5%.

primary industry

From 2006 to 2007, 1.15 million tons of raw sugarcane were imported in the whole region. Mushroom, silkworm, vegetable, Passiflora and other characteristic industries accelerated development. 3.535 million square meters of mushrooms are planted in the whole area

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Gui Gang Shi Tan Tang Qu