Quanzhou County Quanzhou County, a county under the jurisdiction of Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the northeast of Guilin city and the upper reaches of Xiangjiang River, known as the "north gate of Guangxi". Quanzhou County belongs to south subtropical monsoon climate. By the end of 2019, the total population of the registered residence in the whole county was 845 thousand, of which 455 thousand and 600 were men and 389 thousand and 400 were women. There are 669800 permanent residents in the county, including 236400 urban residents. Ethnic minorities include Yi, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Hui, Yao, etc. As of June 2020, Quanzhou County has jurisdiction over 15 towns and 3 townships, with a total administrative area of 4021.19 square kilometers. The county government is located in venture building, Guibei Avenue, Quanzhou new district.
Quanzhou was founded in the sixth year of Yuanding (111 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty. In October 1959, with the approval of the State Council, Quanzhou County was changed into Quanzhou County, which is subordinate to Guilin. Quanzhou County is an ancient city with a history of more than 2000 years. The total mileage of highways in Quanzhou County is 2518.74 kilometers. QUANNAN Expressway (G72) and Xiamen Chengdu Expressway (G76) meet in Quanzhou. Xiang GUI railway, hengliu high-speed railway and national highway 322 pass through the county. There are 16 town ferries, 20 ferries, 10 CRRC ferries and 10 passenger ferries. Quanzhou County has won the honorary titles of "national pig transfer out county", "national food production advanced county", "the third land and resources conservation and intensive model county" and so on.
In 2019, the GDP of Quanzhou County was 17.3358 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7% over 2018; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 35545 yuan, an increase of 7.9% over 2018; the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 16233 yuan, an increase of 9.0% over 2018.
Evolution of organizational system
During the Warring States period, it belonged to Changsha of Chu.
In the 26th year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty (221 BC), Lingling county was built in the territory, which is 39 kilometers southwest of the present county, and is subordinate to Changsha County.
In the sixth year of Yuanding (111 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty, Taoyang county was set up in the northeast of Lingling county. It is located on the Houpo mountain of Meitan village, yongsui township. At that time, Lingling and Taoyang counties coexisted in the north and south of the county. At the same time, Lingling county is located in the south of Guiyang and Changsha County. Lingling county and Taoyang county are subordinate to Lingling county. Lingling County, Shi'an County, Taoyang County, Yingpu County, Duliang County, lengdao County, Quanling County, Zhongwu County, yingdao County, Fuyi County, etc.
In the first year of Wang Mang's founding, Lingling county was renamed Jiuyi County, and Taoyang county was renamed Taozhi county. At the beginning of Jianwu period in the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was revived.
During the Jianwu period of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-55 years), Lingling county was moved from Lingling to Quanling (now North of Yongzhou City, Hunan Province). At that time, Lingling county was called xiaolingling for the county.
During the Three Kingdoms period, before Liu Bei died (223), Lingling (xiaolingling) and Taoyang belonged to Shu, and later to Wu.
In the Jin and southern and Northern Dynasties, Lingling county and Taoyang county still belonged to Lingling county.
In 590, Lingling County, Taoyang county and Guanyang county (now Guanyang county) were abolished and Xiangyuan county was established. The county government was located in Zheqiao village, Quanzhou town. Lingling county was abolished and Yongzhou governor's office was established. Xiangyuan county was subordinate to it. In the third year of Daye of Sui Dynasty (607), Yongzhou's general office was cut off and Lingling county was restored. Xiangyuan county was still under its jurisdiction, and Guanyang county was set up separately.
At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, the rule was inherited from the Sui Dynasty. In 625, Guanyang county was merged into Xiangyuan county. In 675, Guanyang county was divided into two counties.
During the period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Zhu wenkaiping, the first year of Liang Taizu (907), granted Ma Yin, the governor of Wu'an, the king of Chu. Xiangyuan county belongs to the state of Chu.
In the first year of Tiancheng in the later Tang Dynasty (926), Li Siyuan called himself Emperor (mingzong). Because of avoiding taboo, he changed Xiangyuan to Xiangchuan, which still belonged to the state of Chu. In the fourth year of Tianfu in the later Jin Dynasty (939), Quanzhou was established by Ma Xifan, the king of Chu, and Xiangchuan county was changed to Qingxiang County, which belongs to the same area as Guanyang. The state is governed by Zheqiao village, Quanzhou town. In the third year of Zhou Xiande (956), the prefectural and county administrative offices moved from Zheqiao village to Quanzhou town. Since then, the government offices, roads, prefectures and counties of all dynasties in the territory were all located here.
Following the system of Tang Dynasty, the Song Dynasty expanded Quanzhou City in 1030.
In the first year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1131), it was changed to the West Guangnan road.
In April 1277, Quanzhou was changed to Quanzhou Road, still leading the two counties of Hunan and Guanyang in Qing Dynasty.
In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368), Quanzhou road was changed into Quanzhou Prefecture, and the county under its jurisdiction was as old as before. In the ninth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1376), Quanzhou Prefecture was demoted to Quanzhou Prefecture, and Xiang County in Qing Dynasty was removed. The Prefecture was under the jurisdiction of Quanzhou Prefecture and was changed into Huguang Yongzhou Prefecture. In August of the 27th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1394), Han Guanzou requested that the whole Prefecture should be transferred to Guilin, the Secretary of Guangxi Chengcheng government, and led Guanyang county. The prefecture and county administration remained the same.
In the Qing Dynasty, it was still called Quanzhou, subordinate to Guilin Prefecture, but not Guanyang county.
In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), the whole Prefecture was changed into the whole county, under the jurisdiction of Lijiang Road (now Guilin). In 1918, the whole county was under the jurisdiction of Guilin Dao (Daozhi is still in today's Guilin city). In 1926, Guilin road was renamed Guilin civil League District, and in 1934, Guilin civil League district was renamed Guilin administrative supervision district. In 1935, a part of Xiyan Prefecture and Xing'an County were separated into Ziyuan County. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Guilin administrative supervision district was renamed Guilin administrative supervision district (the eighth administrative supervision district).
On November 17, 1949, the whole county was liberated, and the newly established people's Government of the whole county was still stationed in Quanzhou town. It belongs to Guilin district.
In 1950, Xintian, Baili and the first three villages (streets) in the southwest border under the jurisdiction of the county were assigned to Xing'an County. In 1951, Dalong, Guohao and Luotang villages in the south border were assigned to Guanyang county. In the same year, bailing township of Dao County, baoziling, liaochong, huangladong and Shangzhuang of Lingling County, jiaoyanyan, zaohechong and xiaziqiao of Wanfu Township, and linpaishan, guocaoping, ChangLei, changchong and Laotang of Hejiadong Township were included in the county. Gumu, xieshui and leigongyan in Guanyang county are under the jurisdiction of Dongshan Yao Autonomous Region.
In July 1952, Ziyuan County was abolished and Yandong, Zhongfeng and meigua districts were merged into the whole county.
In June 1954, the establishment of Ziyuan County was restored, and Yandong, Zhongfeng and meigua districts were assigned to Ziyuan County.
In October 1959, with the approval of the State Council, the whole county was changed into Quanzhou County, which is still under the jurisdiction of Guilin.
In 1970, Guilin special area was renamed Guilin area, and the membership of the whole Prefecture and county remained unchanged.
In October 1998, with the approval of the State Council, Guilin area and Guilin city were merged. In November of the same year, it was officially listed as a joint office, and Quanzhou County was subordinate to Guilin city.
administrative division
Division evolution
In the autumn of 1957, shenqidi, Yangtian, zifutian and tunchuan villages in zhaifuxiao Township, Fenghuang district; longjingtang, tielutang, shuigangtou, yueliangshan and fengmushan in panbixiao Township, Li family, belong to Xing'an County. There are also panpi village, songshanli, laojintang, xinjintang, Liujia, qinjiayapodian, fengmushan Qinjia, shalitang, Laofangzi, tanpenling, Xueli, Wanli, shiziqiao and Tangbian, which belong to Xing'an County. However, the masses of these villages do not want to belong to Xing'an County and soon belong to Fenghuang township.
In 1996, Quanzhou County covers an area of 4003 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 9 towns and 11 townships (including 2 ethnic townships): Quanzhou Town, Shitang Town, Shaoshui Town, Miaotou Town, caiwan Town, huangshahe Town, Wenqiao Town, Daxijiang Town, Longshui Town, Chengjiao Township, Jiantang Township, yongsui Township, Xianshui Township, Fenghuang Township, Anhe Township, Chaonan Township, Lianghe Township, Baibao Township, Dongshan Yao Township and Jiaojiang Yao township Township. The county government is located in Quanzhou town.
In 2003, the county governs 9 towns and 10 townships (including 2 ethnic townships): Quanzhou Town, huangshahe Town, Miaotou Town, Wenqiao Town, Daxijiang Town, Longshui Town, caiwan Town, Shaoshui Town, Shitang Town, yongsui Township, Jiantang Township, Xianshui Township, Fenghuang Township, Jiaojiang Yao Township, Anhe Township, Chaonan Township, Lianghe Township, Baibao Township and Dongshan Yao township.
On July 5, 2005, the government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (GZH No. 190) agreed to abolish Chaonan Township, merge the whole system into Shitang Town, and the government residence of Shitang town remained unchanged. After the adjustment, Quanzhou County governs 9 towns and 9 townships (including 2 ethnic townships): Quanzhou Town, huangshahe Town, Miaotou Town, Wenqiao Town, Daxijiang Town, Longshui Town, caiwan Town, Shaoshui Town, Shitang Town, yongsui Township, Jiantang Township, Xianshui Township, Fenghuang Township, Jiaojiang Yao Township, Anhe Township, Lianghe Township, Baibao Township and Dongshan Yao township.
In 2014, Fenghuang Township, Anhe Township and Lianghe Township were replaced by township; in June of the same year, Xianshui township was replaced by township; in December of the same year, Jiantang township was replaced by township.
On June 14, 2017, the general office of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region officially approved the change of Township from yongsui township to yongsui town.
At the end of 2018, Quanzhou County governs 15 towns including Quanzhou Town, huangshahe Town, Miaotou Town, Wenqiao Town, Daxijiang Town, Longshui Town, caiwan Town, Shaoshui Town, Shitang Town, Jiantang Town, Xianshui Town, Fenghuang Town, Anhe Town, Lianghe Town, yongsui Town, 1 township of Baibao and 2 townships of Dongshan and Jiaojiang. County Government in Quanzhou New District Guibei Avenue venture building.
By the end of 2019, Quanzhou County has 15 towns and 3 townships: Quanzhou Town, huangshahe Town, Miaotou Town, Wenqiao Town, Daxijiang Town, Longshui Town, caiwan Town, Shaoshui Town, Shitang Town, Jiantang Town, Xianshui Town, Fenghuang Town, Anhe Town, Lianghe Town, yongsui Town, Baibao Town, Dongshan Yao Township, Jiaojiang Yao Township, 272 administrative villages, 14 community neighborhood committees and 3448 natural villages.
Zoning details
As of June 2020, Quanzhou County has 15 towns and 3 townships: Quanzhou Town, huangshahe Town, Miaotou town and Wenqiao town
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