Luhe County, Shanwei City, Guangdong Province

Luhe County Luhe County, established in January 1988, is subordinate to Shanwei City, Guangdong Province. It is located in the northeast of Shanwei City, at the junction of the coastal area of eastern Guangdong and Xingmei mountain area, and bordered by seven counties (cities). The county covers a total area of 1005 square kilometers, and has jurisdiction over eight towns including Hetian Town, Dongkeng Town, Luoxi Town, Xintian Town, Shanghu Town, Shuichun Town, Hekou Town, Nanwan town and state-owned Jixi forest farm, with a total population of 35 It is an important part of hailufeng red revolutionary base and the birthplace of Rongjiang River and Luohe River system. With unique Hakka customs and Hakka culture, it is known as "Hakka paradise" and red tourist resort. The county has more than 240000 overseas Chinese and compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.

Luhe is the "hometown of green plum in China", with a planting area of more than 100000 mu; it is the "hometown of Rural Hydropower in China", with a developed water resources of 119000 kW; it is the "hometown of architectural decoration in China", among the "top 100 enterprises of architectural decoration in China", 22 of which are founded by Luhe outsiders; it is a provincial "forestry ecological county", with a forest coverage rate of 70.7%, and has a national reputation The largest Castanopsis hystrix Forest Nature Reserve, Luhe green plum and Luhe papaya are all listed as national geographical indication products.

In March 2020, Luhe County won the title of "National Village cleaning action advanced county", which was praised by the central agricultural office and the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas.

Historical evolution

In the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, it was the place of Baiyue. In the 33rd year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty (214 BC), it belonged to BOLUO County, Nanhai county.

Han Yuan Ding six years (111 BC) Qin Ping Nanyue, began to set up Haifeng County.

In 1731, the three capitals of Jikang, fangkuo and Shifan were established in Lufeng County.

Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, Luhe has been subordinate to Dongjiang special office, East Guangdong administrative office, Huiyang special office, Shantou special office, Shantou special area and Huiyang area.

On January 7, 1988, with the approval of the State Council, Luhe county was established in Hekou, Hetian, Dongkeng, Shuichun, Xintian, Luoxi, Shanghu, Nanwan and Jixi forest farm of the former Lufeng County; on February 10, the CPC Shanwei Municipal Committee decided to establish a preparatory group for the construction of Luhe County; on March 29, the CPC Luhe County Committee and the people's Government of Luhe county were officially established.

administrative division

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geographical environment

Location context

Luhe county is located in the east coast of Shanwei City and Xingmei mountain area, northeast of Shanwei City. Located between 23 ° 68'n and 23 ° 28'n, and between 115 ° 24'e and 115 ° 49'e, the Tropic of cancer traverses the county. It is adjacent to Jiexi County in the northeast, Haifeng, Huidong and Zijin counties in the west, Lufeng City in the south, Wuhua County in the north and Puning City in the southeast. The total area of the county is 1005 square kilometers.

climate

Luhe county is a subtropical monsoon climate zone with mild climate, abundant rainfall and sunshine. The average annual temperature is 21.5 ℃, the average annual rainfall is 2324mm, the sunshine hours are 2138 hours, and the frost free period is more than 350 days.

natural resources

Animal and plant resources

The volcanic, Jianshan, renzizhang, luojingzhang, shizizhang, Lianhuashan mountains and other peaks surround the land and river like natural barriers, making the eight towns in the county all open small plains with deep soil layer and fertile soil, suitable for forest and fruit. The forest coverage rate of the county is as high as 65.4%. It has the largest hongzhulin Nature Reserve in China. Pine, fir, camphor, eucalyptus, Schima superba, Phyllostachys pubescens and bamboos are all over the mountains, with a forest stock of 1.2 million cubic meters. Hongzhuilin has high ornamental value and economic value. Hongzhuilin Nature Reserve has been designated as a provincial nature reserve. In the hongzhuilin, there are a lot of Alsophila spinulosa, which is known as the living fossil of ancient plants. It is the main food of dinosaurs in the dinosaur era 160 million years ago. It is rare and precious. The wild animals in Luhe include bison, wild boar, wild goat, mountain rabbit, fox, pangolin, snake and birds.

Fruit resources

Fruit products include green plum, green persimmon, green olive, litchi, longan, mango, banana, Yougan, peach, plum, tea, etc.

mineral resources

There are mainly mineral water, granite, kaolin, rare earth and other non-metallic and tin, zinc, lead, titanium, potassium feldspar, quartzite and other metal ores. Among them, there are as many as 30 kinds of granite with reserves of 27 million cubic meters, which is a high-value building decoration material; potash feldspar is a high-quality ceramic raw material with high grade.

Forest resources

The forest volume of the county is 118500 cubic meters. The pine forest covers an area of 30000 hectares and can produce 7000 tons of pine resin annually.

Geothermal resources

The surface hot springs are distributed all over Shanghu, Xintian, Hetian, Luoxi, shuilip and other towns, with many spots and large reserves, especially the hot springs in Shanghu town. Known as "spring town", it can be used for bathing and breeding turtle.

population

By the end of 2019, 356358 households registered residence in Luhe County, including 171103 women and 196628 rural residents. At the end of the year, 294 thousand and 900 people lived in the permanent residence, an increase of 2 thousand and 100 over the previous year, of which 155 thousand and 300 were urban residents and 52.67% of the permanent population. In 2019, the birth rate will be 13.72 ‰, the death rate will be 4.31 ‰, and the natural growth rate will be 9.41 ‰.

Economics

overview

In 2019, the Gross Regional Product of Luhe county (preliminary accounting) is 8566.89 million yuan, which is 3.2% higher than that of the same period of last year at comparable prices. By industry, the added value of the primary industry was 1448.8 million yuan, up 15.4%; the added value of the secondary industry was 2589.12 million yuan, down 3.7%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 4536.97 million yuan, up 4.4%. The three industrial structure is 16.8:30.2:53. The per capita GDP was 29153 yuan, an increase of 2.5%. The total consumer price index rose by 3%. There were 3008 new jobs, down 0.8%; at the end of the year, there were 1670 urban registered unemployed, up 1.7%; the urban registered unemployment rate was 2.38%; the rural labor transfer employment rate was 83.12%, down 0.1 percentage point from the previous year.

In 2019, the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents in Luhe county will be 17889 yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban permanent residents was 22577 yuan, an increase of 7.2%; the per capita disposable income of rural permanent residents was 12681 yuan, an increase of 10%. The per capita consumption expenditure of residents was 14215 yuan, an increase of 7.5% over the same period of last year. Among them, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 16913 yuan, an increase of 6.9%; the per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents was 11273 yuan, an increase of 9%.

Scenery of Luhe County

primary industry

In 2019, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Luhe county will reach 2416.59 million yuan, an increase of 19.3% over the previous year. Among them, agricultural output value was 163.36 million yuan, up 29.2%; forestry output value was 25.11 million yuan, up 9.7%; animal husbandry output value was 403.09 million yuan, down 2.7%; fishery output value was 39 million yuan, up 13%; agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery service industry output value was 84.03 million yuan, up 7.5%.

The annual sown area of grain crops was 266211 mu, an increase of 1.4% over the previous year; the sown area of oil crops was 22196 mu, an increase of 1.5%; and the sown area of vegetables was 70820 mu, an increase of 4.1%.

The annual grain output was 70668 tons, an increase of 3.1%; the oil production was 4521 tons, an increase of 7.5%; the vegetable production was 96814 tons, an increase of 6.8%; the fruit production was 117506 tons, an increase of 10.7%; and the tea production was 2940 tons, an increase of 194%.

The annual total meat output was 12630 tons, down 2.8%. Among them, the output of pork was 7900 tons, down 10%; the output of poultry was 3466 tons, up 17.2%. The annual output of aquatic products was 3953 tons, an increase of 2.4%. Among them, 3953 tons of fresh water products, an increase of 2.4%.

the secondary industry

In 2019, the total industrial added value of Luhe county will decrease by 5.6% over the previous year. The added value of industries above designated size decreased by 8.9%. In terms of economic types, collective enterprises decreased by 11.1%, joint-stock enterprises decreased by 4.5%, and foreign-invested enterprises and enterprises invested by Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan decreased by 9.1%. In terms of light and heavy industries, light industry increased by 2.5%, while heavy industry decreased by 44.3%. By industry, the manufacturing industry grew by 27.6%, while the production and supply of electricity, gas and water decreased by 6.0%.

In the whole year, the added value of the construction industry was 993.91 million yuan, an increase of 1.4% over the previous year. In the year, there were 3 construction enterprises with qualification level, and the total output value of construction industry was 2230.65 million yuan by general contracting and professional contracting.

The annual operating income of service enterprises above Designated Size reached 212070000 yuan, an increase of 12.1% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2019, investment in fixed assets in Luhe county will increase by 50.6% over the previous year. Among them, the project investment increased by 58%. By industry, the investment in the primary industry decreased by 48.9%, the investment in the secondary industry decreased by 26.3%, and the investment in the tertiary industry increased by 88.9%. In fixed assets investment, infrastructure construction investment increased by 149.2%, accounting for 47% of fixed assets investment. Industrial investment decreased by 26.3%, accounting for 15.9% of fixed asset investment. Investment in industrial technological transformation decreased by 18.1%, accounting for 2.3% of fixed asset investment.

The real estate investment in the whole year was 1197.09 million yuan, an increase of 33%. Among them, the investment in commercial housing development was 763.5 million yuan, down 8.1%. Building construction area 1

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Shan Wei Shi Lu He Xian