Haixing County, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province

Haixing County Haixing County is subordinate to Cangzhou City, located in the southeast of Hebei Province, on the coast of the Bohai Sea. It was founded in 1965. It is a combination of the marginal poor villages of Wudi County in Shandong Province, Huanghua County in Hebei Province, and Yanshan County in Hebei Province. It is named after the meaning of "Prospering by the sea". Located in 117 ° 20 ′ 03 ″ - 117 ° 58 ′ 09 ″ E and 37 ° 56 ′ 10 ″ - 38 ° 17 ′ 31 ″ n, Haixing County has a total area of 915.1 square kilometers, with a length of 57 km from east to west and 39 km from north to south. In 2008, Haixing County has jurisdiction over 3 towns, 4 townships, 3 farms and 197 administrative villages. In 2005, the total population was 215000, and the agricultural population was 182000. Among them, there are 450000 mu of cultivated land, 300000 mu of saline alkali land, 500000 mu of tidal flats and 18 km of coastline. Haixing County is located in an important position of Bohai economic circle and Beijing Tianjin Hebei metropolitan area.

In 2012, the GDP of Haixing County reached 3.06 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14%.

In April 2020, Haixing County was selected as "excellent county (city, district) in sports work in 2019" by Hebei Provincial Sports Bureau.

Evolution of organizational system

In the early period of Yanhuang, it was Chiyou of Dongyi and Wudi of pugu in Shang Dynasty.

The Western Zhou Dynasty belongs to the state of Qi, and the spring and Autumn period and Warring States period changed between Qi and Yan.

In the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Liu County of Qi county and Jibei County successively. It is said that part of the area belongs to Yanci county (Shizhi: Shentou Town, now Lingxian county), which needs further research.

In the Han Dynasty, it belonged to Liu county (during which the state of liuhou was changed), Gaocheng county (the predecessor of Yanshan, governing Zhaocun, the ancient city of Yanshan), and Zhangwu County (governing Guxian village of Huanghua).

The Wei, Jin and Northern and Southern Dynasties belonged to Zhangwu County and Gaocheng county respectively.

In Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties, it belonged to Yanshan County (now Huanghua Old Town Village) and Wudi County (Qingyun County yujiadian Village). Haixing County has always been between Yanshan and Wudi, and its boundary has changed many times, which is difficult to check.

In song and Jin Dynasties, it was located in Yanshan County (now Huanghua Old Town Village) and Wudi County (now Wudi Chengjiao Village).

The Yuan Dynasty is located in Yanshan County, Cangzhou, Hejian Road, Zhongshu province (now Huanghua Old City Village), Wudi County, Jinan Road, Dizhou.

The Ming Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Yanshan County, Hejian Prefecture, the capital of the Ming Dynasty (Governance: Dongyu, now Yanshan County), and Haifeng County, Jinan Prefecture, Shandong Province (Governance: now Wudi old city).

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Yanshan County, Tianjin Prefecture, and Haifeng County, Wuding Prefecture, Shandong Province.

After 1928, it belonged to Haijin Road, Yanshan County, Hebei Province and Wuding Road, Wudi County, Shandong Province.

In August 1943, in memory of Yang Jingyuan, the county magistrate who died in 1939 in Dazhao village, Xuguan District, the Fourth District of Yanshan County (yangerzhuang District), now in Huanghua City, Yanshan County was changed into Jingyuan County.

In April 1958, the county was located in Yanshan County, Tianjin District, Hebei Province and Wudi County, Zibo District, Shandong Province.

On March 27, 1965, the State Council approved the establishment of Haixing County

In December 1967, Cangzhou district was renamed Cangzhou area.

On June 19, 1993, the State Council approved the abolition of Cangzhou area, and Haixing County was under the jurisdiction of Cangzhou City.

administrative division

Division evolution

In August 1943, Yanshan County was changed to Jingyuan County in memory of Yang Jingyuan, the county magistrate who died. County jurisdiction is divided into two, three and four districts of Xinhai County, one and three districts of Jingyuan County and four and five districts of Wudi County.

In 1949, Jingyuan County was renamed Yanshan County. County jurisdiction is divided into six districts (Gaowan) and seven districts (zhaomaotao) of Yanshan County, four and five districts of Wudi County and two and three districts of Huanghua County.

In November 1964, Xinji, Lianghu, Shanhou, song Wang, Zhu Wang, Fu Zhao and Yang Cheng, seven communities and 51 natural villages on the left bank of the Sinusi Jianhe river (Zhangweixin River), which belongs to Wudi County, Shandong Province, were put under the jurisdiction of Hebei Province.

On March 27, 1965, the State Council approved the establishment of Haixing County. On June 26, Haixing County was officially established in Xiaoshan. Haixing County is the former administrative region of Yanshan County and Huanghua County, and the area temporarily under the jurisdiction of Yanshan County. There are 13 communes, 3 farms and 180 natural villages in Haixing County. The county government initially planned to be stationed in Xiaoshan, and later decided to be stationed in Suji.

In 1980, there were 12 people's communes in Haixing County, including Suji, Gaowan, zhanghuiting, zhaomaotao, Xiaoshan, Dingcun, Fuzhao, Zhuwang, Xiangfang, youzhuangzi, Guoqiao and Xinji, and 4 state-owned farms in Haixing County.

In 1983 and 1984, the communes were changed into townships and towns, and kongzhuangzi township was added.

In November 1995, the township was withdrawn and merged into the town, and three towns, Suji, Xinji and Gaowan, and four townships, zhaomaotao, Xiaoshan, zhanghuiting and Xiangfang, were established. As well as Haixing, Qingxian, Qingfeng three farms and Dongcheng, Xicheng two communities.

Zoning details

In 2008, Haixing County had jurisdiction over three towns and four townships: Suji Town, Xinji Town, Gaowan Town, zhaomaotao Township, Xiangfang Township, Xiaoshan Township and zhanghuiting township. There are three farms in the territory: Haixing County farm, Qingxian farm and Qingfeng farm. The county government is located in Suji town.

Zhanghuiting Township covers an area of 61 square kilometers and has a population of 31000. It has jurisdiction over sanwangzhuang, zhanghuiting, douuying, Zhaozhuang, Daokou, Xiaoxu, Beiqi, Nanqi, Shuangmiao, wenyuzhuang, Xiaozhuang, Beitai, Weizhuang, Yangdian, Mazhuang, Guoqiao, Banqiao, Caiyuan, qianzhai, Houzhai, Dongwang, Xiwang, qianpan, houpan, xudongbei, xuxibei, xuxinan, Kangzhuang, Duanzhuang and Dongqing There are 36 administrative villages in Xiqing, wotu, Dongfan, Dafan and Xifan.

Suji town covers an area of 109 square kilometers and has a population of 42500. It has jurisdiction over two communities: Dongcheng District and Xicheng District

34 Administrative Villages: sujixi, sujidong, Machang, Jiang Changfeng, Zhang Changfeng, Tao Changfeng, Fu Changfeng, Li Changfeng, Zhao Changfeng, an Changfeng, Wang Changfeng, Wu Changfeng, Zheng longwa, Wang longwa, daquhe, Zhang WangWen, Xing WangWen, Zhai WangWen, dalianghu, Daliyuan, Chu song, Liu Song, Cai song, Zhou Song, Zhong Li, Jiang Zhuang, Xian Zhuang, Xi Li, Zhong You Zhuangzi, Xi you Zhuangzi, Dongyou Zhuangzi, Xibai Zhuangzi, Dongbai Zhuangzi, xulianghu Zhuangzi.

Zhaomaotao Township, with an area of 135 square kilometers and a population of 31800, has jurisdiction over zhongzhao, Nanzhao, Beiyi, Beier, Beisan, Beisi, Gaomiao, tanglongwa, Xiaoyou village, Youdong, Youxi, Nanwu, zhaichu village, Zhangchu village, lvwu, Dianzi, xuzhuangzi, Houyou, Qianding village, houding village, Xiaoding village, xiaoliyuan, dongzhuangzi, damohe, xiaomohe, Fangzhuang, Gaozhuang, DAZHANGZHUANG, Liuzhou There are 44 administrative villages in Jiayuan, Sunzhuang, Liuzhuang, yushierji, XIAOZHANGZHUANG, dongchangzhuang, xichangzhuang, 52ji, yanghuaizhuang, cuiguozhuang, liguozhuang, dongerzhuang, Zhangxinzhuang, lixinzhuang, liuxinzhuang and xiquhe.

Xiangfang Township covers an area of 63 square kilometers and has a population of 17700. It governs 19 administrative villages, including Haifeng, Liujia, erguan, bianzhuang, Xiangfang, Yangcheng, Bozhuang, Tuoli, Dongwang, hanzhao, Xiaohan, Hanhan, kouzhuang, Mazhuang, Renzhuang, Zhuwang, Guozhuang, Beiwang and Guanzhuang.

Gaowan town covers an area of 79 square kilometers and has a population of 26900. It has jurisdiction over 31 administrative villages, namely, Chapeng, Wafeng, Qiandai, Houliang, Weiqiao, liuxunzhuang, Qianlu, Xilu, Beilu, Tianzhuang, Songzhuang, Qizhuang, qiandiao, houdiao, Southeast, southwest, northeast, northwest, Hezhuang, Qiancheng, Houcheng, kongzhuangzi, liudianzhuang, miaozhuangzi, luanzhuangzi, mazhuangzi, dengzhuangzi, Xiaohuang and Dahuang.

Xinji Town covers an area of 48 square kilometers and has a population of 20800. It has jurisdiction over 14 village committees: Xinji, Ximazhuang, songwangzhuang, xinlizhuang, Yujiazhuang, Gancao Zhuang, weijiazhuang, yuanjiaditou, sunjiaditou, gongjiaditou, zhaowangditou, liuwangzhuang West, liuwangzhuang East and liuwangzhuang front.

Xiaoshan Township covers an area of 131 square kilometers and has a population of 23400. It has jurisdiction over 19 village committees: xiaoshanxi, xiaoshannan, xiaoshangdong, xiaoshanbei, zhangpizhuangzi, qianbiwangwen, houbiwangwen, Fujiazhuang, caozhuangzi, xihouzhuang, donghouzhuang, liliangzhi, zhouliangzhi, sunliangzhi, zhaogaozhuang, caijiazhuang, changzhuangzi, Panwa and Shanhou.

Haixing County Farm

It covers an area of 27 square kilometers and has a population of 2300.

Qingxian farm

It covers an area of 16.2 square kilometers and has a population of 0800.

Qingfeng farm

It covers an area of 15 square kilometers and has a population of 13000.

The beach area is 275.8 square kilometers.

geographical environment

Location context

Haixing County is located in the southeast of Hebei Province, on the coast of Bohai Sea. It is located in 117 ° 20 ′ 03 ″ e to 117 ° 58 ′ 09 ″ N and 37 ° 56 ′ 10 ″ n to 38 ° 17 ′ 31 ″. It is 57 km long from east to west and 39 km long from north to south. The total area of Haixing County is 915.1 square kilometers, including 450000 mu of cultivated land, 300000 mu of saline alkali land, 500000 mu of tidal flat and 18 km of coastline. Haixing County is adjacent to Qilu in the south, Beijing and Tianjin in the north, 200 kilometers away from Beijing, 100 kilometers away from Tianjin, and 200 kilometers away from Jinan in the south. It has a coastline of 18 kilometers. The county is only 15 kilometers away from the port. It is close to Huanghua Port, and is in an important position in the Bohai economic circle and Beijing Tianjin Hebei metropolitan circle. The Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal in Cangzhou City, where Haixing County is located, runs through the whole territory. It is one of the coastal open cities determined by the state. It is a national famous petrochemical base and an important land and sea transportation hub in the north. It is an important part of the Bohai economic zone and the Beijing Tianjin Hebei metropolitan area. According to the 2012 Blue Book of China's urban competitiveness issued by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Cangzhou is one of the ten cities with the fastest competitiveness improvement in the past ten years. Among the 294 cities in China, Cangzhou ranks the 53rd in terms of urban competitiveness.

climate

Haixing County belongs to warm temperate sub humid climate zone, with annual average temperature of 12.1 ℃ and annual precipitation of 600mm

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cang Zhou Shi Hai Xing Xian