Dianjiang County, subordinate to Chongqing City, is located in the northeast of Chongqing City, in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, 120 kilometers away from the main urban area of Chongqing. Dianjiang County is adjacent to Fengdu County and Zhongxian County in the East, Fuling District and Changshou District in the south, Dazhu County and Linshui County in Dazhou city in Sichuan Province in the west, and Liangping District in the north, covering an area of 1518 square kilometers. By the end of 2017, there were 690600 permanent residents. It is an important contact point of Chongqing one hour economic circle and northeast wing of Chongqing, a land transportation hub in the east of Chongqing and Sichuan, and a commercial circulation and material distribution center in Northeast Chongqing.
Dianjiang County is a demonstration county of urban and rural comprehensive reform in Chongqing, a city of landscape and garden, a city of health, a city of forest, and a home of Chinese Shimo Douhua. Top 100 counties and cities in Western China in 2019. On January 22, 2020, it was named National Garden County by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development. On November 29, 2020, China will join the Dabashan Grand Three Gorges Cultural Tourism Development Alliance.
In 2017, the GDP of Dianjiang County was 27676360000 yuan, up 8.5% year on year. The added value of the primary industry is 4185.17 million yuan, the added value of the secondary industry is 14248.12 million yuan, and the added value of the tertiary industry is 9243.07 million yuan. The ratio of the three industrial structures is 15.1:51.5:33.4.
Historical evolution
Dianjiang, in the spring and Autumn period, belonged to the state of Ba. In the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Bajun. From the Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Linjiang county.
During the northern and Southern Dynasties, Dianjiang County was built in 555, the second year of emperor Gong of the Western Wei Dynasty.
In the early Tang Dynasty, Linjiang county was established as Qingshui County, and later renamed Guixi county.
In Song Dynasty, the province entered Dianjiang County.
In the Yuan Dynasty, Sichuan Province and other places went to Fengdu County and set up the Linjiang inspection department.
From the late Yuan Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, it was subordinate to Zhongzhou of Chongqing government and Zhili of Zhongzhou.
During the period of the Republic of China, Dianjiang was subordinate to Dongchuan Road and the tenth administrative supervision district of Sichuan.
After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Dianjiang County in 1950 was under the jurisdiction of the eastern Sichuan administrative government and the Dazhu district.
In March 1953, Dazhu district was abolished and transferred to Fuling District of Sichuan Province.
In 1968, it belongs to Fuling area of Sichuan Province. In 1996, Fuling was established as a prefecture level city.
In December 1997, Dianjiang County was officially subordinate to Chongqing Municipality.
administrative division
By 2018, Dianjiang County has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 22 towns and 2 townships.
geographical environment
geographical position
Dianjiang County is located in the northeast of Chongqing, between 107 ° 13 ′ - 107 ° 40 ′ E and 29 ° 38 ′ - 30 ° 31 ′ n. It borders Liangping District in the north, Fengdu County and Zhongxian County in the East, Fuling District and Changshou District in the south, Dazhu County and Linshui County in Dazhou City, Sichuan Province in the West. It covers an area of 1518 square kilometers.
topographic features
From new to old, the strata in Dianjiang County are Cenozoic quaternary Holocene, Mesozoic Jurassic upper, middle and lower, and Mesozoic Triassic upper, middle and lower. From northwest to Southeast, there are four anticlines and three synclines, which are mingyuexia anticline, dianliang syncline, Wolonghe anticline, Gaofeng syncline, Huangnitang anticline, bashansi syncline and Goujiachang anticline.
Dianjiang County is located in the east of Huaying mountains, with hills as the main landform. In the central part, the Gaotan river is used to the county, and the Xihe River, xiaogouchong and Pingba are embedded in it. The highest altitude of Dianjiang County is 1183 meters, and the highest altitude is 320 meters. The physiognomy of the county is complicated. In terms of structure and composition, the structural landform is the main structure, the anticline axis is the mountain and the axis of the syncline is mostly hilly. According to the elevation, it can be roughly divided into three parts: the marginal middle low mountain area, the 11 main peak areas of Mingyue Mountain and the essence mountain, and many cliffs and precipice, mainly Zhongshan, Yamadaka Tani deep, the terrain is precipitous, the elevation is above 1000 meters, and the cutting depth is 400-600 The slope angle of rice is more than 30 degrees, with angular shape, southwest part and edge low mountain area, North Peak section of peak mountain, south section of elite mountain, northern section of yellow grass mountain and big pear mountain area, mainly low mountains, gentle ridge of mountain top, cutting more "V" type mountain valley, elevation 500-1000 meters, cutting depth 100-300 meters, slope angle 30-50 degree, sawtooth shape; Middle Hilly River Valley, high beach river, There are many hills on both sides of the Dasha River. There are beaded Valley Flat dams and gentle slopes along the river. The ground fluctuates gently, and the top of the slope is round or flat. In most places, there are gently inclined flat dams. The altitude is below 500 meters, and the relative elevation difference is 30-100 meters, which is in the shape of steamed bread.
Climate and environment
Dianjiang County has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with mild climate, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons, early spring, changeable cold and warm, hot summer, frequent drought, cool autumn, continuous rain, cold winter without severe cold. The annual average temperature is 17.0 ℃ and the frost free period is 289 days.
River system
In Dianjiang County, there are 41 rivers with a basin length of more than 5 km and 5 rivers with a basin area of more than 100 square kilometers. According to its classification, it can be divided into gaotan River, Dasha River and Longxi River, all of which belong to the Yangtze River system.
natural resources
mineral products
Dianjiang County is rich in natural gas resources, which is a national key development area, mainly including Wolonghe Gas Field and Shapingchang gas field. Limestone, rock salt, coal, iron, ceramic clay and other mineral resources are also rich.
Hydroenergy
The annual average total amount of water resources in Dianjiang County is 717.33 million cubic meters, with a per capita share of 796 cubic meters; the annual average precipitation is 1199 mm; the annual average flow in Dianjiang of Longxi river basin is 146 cubic meters per second, the annual average runoff depth is 472.4 mm, and the annual total runoff is 459 million cubic meters.
Politics
Secretary of the county Party committee: Pu Binbin
Deputy secretary and head of the county Party committee: Jia Hui
population
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Dianjiang County was 690600, an increase of 2300 over 2016; the urbanization rate of permanent resident population was 44.77%, an increase of 1.68 percentage points. The registered residence population was 971 thousand and 400 at the end of the year, including 407 thousand and 200 urban residents and 564 thousand and 200 rural population. The total number of urban population moved out of 10510 and moved to 6684 people.
In 2017, the birth rate was 12.3 per thousand, the mortality rate was 12.1 per thousand, and the natural population growth rate was 0.2 per thousand (registered residence). The gender ratio of registered residence infants in the county was 108:100 (100 for females and male to female).
economic development
overview
In 2017, Dianjiang County achieved a GDP of 27676.36 million yuan, an increase of 8.5% year on year. By industry: the added value of the primary industry was 4185.17 million yuan, an increase of 5%; the added value of the secondary industry was 14248.12 million yuan, an increase of 9.3%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 9243.07 million yuan, an increase of 8.9%. The contribution rate of the three industries to economic growth is 9.5%, 54.1% and 36.4% respectively, the pulling force is 0.8%, 4.6% and 3.1% respectively, and the ratio of the three industrial structure is 15.1:51.5:33.4.
primary industry
In 2017, Dianjiang County achieved an added value of 4299.8 million yuan in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery. Among them, the added value of agriculture is 266.06 million yuan, forestry is 105.09 million yuan, animal husbandry is 115.53 million yuan, fishery is 264.49 million yuan, and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services is 114.64 million yuan.
The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 6452.46 million yuan. Among them, the total output value of agriculture is 3539.4 million yuan, that of forestry is 139.67 million yuan, that of animal husbandry is 2299.85 million yuan, that of fishery is 317.64 million yuan, and that of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery service is 155.9 million yuan.
The total sown area of crops in the whole year was 1.382 million mu, a year-on-year increase of 0.5%, of which the sown area of grain crops was 972 thousand mu, a year-on-year decrease of 0.4%.
The annual total grain output was 395000 tons, up 0.3% year on year; the vegetable output was 503000 tons, up 6.6%; the oil production was 21000 tons, up 0.9%; the number of pigs sold was 772000, down 1.2%.
the secondary industry
In 2017, Dianjiang County achieved an industrial added value of 11222.38 million yuan, an increase of 8.6% over 2016, accounting for 40.5% of the county's GDP. There were 5 new industrial enterprises above Designated Size, and the number of Industrial Enterprises above designated size increased to 147, realizing a total output value of 20591.69 million yuan, an increase of 11.8%; among them, large and medium-sized enterprises above Designated Size realized a total output value of 8064.75 million yuan, an increase of 11.3%.
The sales rate of industrial products above designated scale in the county was 98.6%; the total profit and tax was 2526.54 million yuan, and the profit was 1676.71 million yuan; the main business income was 19538.1 million yuan, an increase of 10.2%.
In 2017, the total output value of the registered construction industry in Dianjiang County was 19509.19 million yuan, an increase of 8.3%. According to the place of registration, the construction area of construction enterprises in the county was 8.509 million square meters, down 8.1%; the completed area of housing construction was 5.564 million square meters, down 14.3%, of which the completed area of residential buildings was 4.397 million square meters, down 9.2%.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2017, the added value of wholesale and retail industry in Dianjiang County was 1842.27 million yuan, an increase of 6.1%, accounting for 6.7% of the county's GDP; the added value of accommodation and catering industry was 846.83 million yuan, an increase of 8.8%, accounting for 3.1% of the county's GDP. In the whole year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the whole county reached 1050.174 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.3%. Annual wholesale and retail sales
Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Dian Jiang Xian
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