Weihui City, Xinxiang City, Henan Province

Weihui Weihui City, a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Henan Province, is managed by Xinxiang City. It is located in the north of the Yellow River, the east foot of Taihang and the shore of Weishui. It has jurisdiction over 7 towns and 6 townships, 13 townships, 342 administrative villages, 10 sub district offices and 15 neighborhood committees, with a total population of 500000. The urban planning control area is 128 square kilometers, the planning area is 45 square kilometers, the built-up area is 20 square kilometers, and the urban population is 150000.

Ji county was set up in the second year of emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty. It has a history of more than 3000 years, and is known as "ten provinces of Nantong, North Gongshen capital". There are landscapes represented by cangyu mountain, Paomaling and Lingquan gorge, and cultural landscapes represented by Bigan temple, Wangjinglou and Xiangquan temple. Bigan temple, Paomaling leisure ecological park and longwoyan are national AAAA, AAA and AAA tourist attractions respectively. There are 114 national, provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units and cultural monuments, such as Bigan temple, Wangjing tower, Jiang Taigong's hometown and Confucius chime. In March 2019, it was listed as the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization area sub County list.

In 2019, Weihui's GDP will reach 17.063 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year in terms of comparable prices, ranking second among the seven counties and cities in Xinxiang. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 2.486 billion yuan, an increase of 4.0%; the added value of the secondary industry was 6.57 billion yuan, an increase of 11.2%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 8.007 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7%.

Historical evolution

Ancient times

Weihui City was a pastoral area in the capital during the Shang Dynasty. King Wu of Zhou destroyed Zhou and granted the Three Kingdoms of he, he and Wei. This place belongs to he. After the rebellion of King Cheng Ping Wu Geng, he and he merged in Wei. This place belongs to Wei.

In the spring and Autumn period, Wei was invaded by Di and Duke Dai went to the East. This place belongs to Jin Dynasty. During the Warring States period, it belonged to Wei Dynasty and was known as Jiyi. In the early Qin Dynasty, it belonged to the east of Hedong County, and later to qinhanoi county.

In the second year of Gaozu in the Western Han Dynasty (205 BC), Ji county was established as Hanoi county. Eleven years (196 BC), fenggong not harm Ji, known as Zhonghou (jishaohou), the name of the country Ji. In the reign of Emperor Shun of the Eastern Han Dynasty (126-144), Cui yuan, the county magistrate, built the county seat in Jicheng village.

During the Three Kingdoms period, it belonged to Chaoge County of Cao Wei. In 266, the second year of Taishi in the Western Jin Dynasty, Jijun was set up to govern Jicheng. It has jurisdiction over Ji County, Chaoge County, Gongxian County and Huojia county.

In 386, Emperor Daowu of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Fangtou (now Fangcheng, Jun county), and in 488, Emperor Xiaowen moved back to Jixian. In the summer of 540 in the second year of Xinghe in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, the families led by the Xingtai palace Yanhe and the Shishi palace Yuanqing in the Western Wei Dynasty belonged to the Eastern Wei Dynasty, and the overseas Chinese set up Yizhou in Chencheng (now Chengguan in the urban area), which governed 7 counties and 19 counties including Wucheng county and Wucheng county. The Northern Qi Dynasty abolished Yizhou and preserved Wucheng county. In 578, Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty abolished Ji county and Wucheng County, set up Weizhou, and changed Ji County into Wucheng County, which belonged to Weizhou. Chen city was set up in the county, and the former Jicheng county was abolished.

In 586, Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty changed Wucheng county to Ji county. In the third year of Daye (607), Emperor Yang changed Weizhou to Jijun, which governed Weixian county (now Weixian County of Junxian county) and belonged to Jixian County.

In 618, the first year of Wude, Emperor Gaozu of Tang Dynasty, Yizhou was set up and Jixian was governed by the state. Wude four years (621) abandoned Yizhou, Jixian changed to Weizhou, Weixian state governance. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), the state government was transferred. Jurisdiction Jixian, Weixian, Gongcheng, Xinxiang, Liyang five counties.

The Five Dynasties belonged to Weizhou, which governed Jixian County.

Song Dynasty belonged to Weizhou, and its governance was in Jixian County except Gongcheng and Huicheng.

He Ping army of metal Weizhou, Shizong Dading 26-28 years (1186-1188) had moved to Gongcheng, jinxuanzong Zhenyou 3 years (1215) moved to Yicheng.

In the second year of Zhongtong (1260), Emperor Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty, it belongs to Weihui road general manager's office, and the road governs Jixian County. The Department of record collection, Huizhou and Qizhou. It has jurisdiction over Jixian County, Xinxiang County, Huojia county and Huicheng county.

The Ming and Qing Dynasties belonged to Weihui Prefecture, which governed Jixian County. It has jurisdiction over 11 counties, including Jixian County, Huicheng County, Xinxiang County, Huojia County, Qixian County, Huixian County, Yanjin County, Junxian County, Huaxian County, Fengqiu County and kaocheng county.

the Republic of China era

In 1913, the government abolished the government and set up the road, which belongs to Yubei road in Henan Province and governs Jixian County. In the third year of the Republic of China, Yubei road was renamed Hebei road. Jurisdiction over Jixian, Wuzhi, Anyang, Tangyin, Linzhang, Linxian, Neihuang, Wu'an, Shexian, Xinxiang, Huojia, Qixian, Huixian, Yanjin, Junxian, Huaxian, Fengqiu, Qinyang, Jiyuan, Yuanwu, Xiuwu, Mengxian, Wenxian, Yangwu 24 counties.

In 1927, Dao was abolished and the system of two levels of province and county was implemented. Ji county was directly under Henan Province.

In February 1933, Henan Province was divided into 11 administrative supervision districts, and Ji county was the third administrative supervision district.

At the end of 1941, Henan Province was divided into 13 administrative supervision districts, and Ji county was the 13th administrative supervision district.

In September 1944, it was changed to the third administrative supervision area until the liberation of the county.

In May 1943, the Anti Japanese democratic government of Ji County, led by the Communist Party of China, was established in liushuling village, a mountainous area in the northwest, under the leadership of the seventh Office of the Taihang Executive Office (hereinafter referred to as Taihang special office).

In December 1944, the Anti Japanese democratic government of Ji county merged with the Anti Japanese democratic government of Qi county to form the Anti Japanese democratic government of Ji Qi United County, which is still the seventh special office of Taihang. Government agencies have been stationed in Zhengfa, Shibaotou, xiaodianhe, Tagang and other villages.

In August 1945, after the victory of the Anti Japanese War, the Anti Japanese democratic government of Jiqi United county was changed into the democratic government of Jiqi United county. In October, it was transferred to the fifth Taihang special office.

In June 1946, the democratic government of Jiqi United county was transferred to Taihang third special office.

In March 1947, Jiqi United county was abolished and Jixian democratic government was established, which belongs to the fifth Taihang special office.

On November 7, 1948, the county was liberated and the county government moved to the county. Weihui City was set up in some villages in the urban and suburban areas, which belongs to the fifth Taihang special office together with Ji county.

In February 1949, Weihui City was abolished, and its jurisdiction returned to Ji County, which was transferred to the fourth Taihang special office. In May, Ji county was transferred to the Xinxiang special office of Taihang district. In August, Pingyuan province was established, and Jixian county belongs to Xinxiang special office of Pingyuan province.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China

In November 1952, Pingyuan province was abolished and transferred to Xinxiang special office of Henan Province.

On September 1, 1983, it was transferred to Xinxiang City, Henan Province.

In October 1988, Jixian County was abolished and Weihui City was established, which is directly under the central government of Henan Province and managed by Xinxiang City.

administrative division

Weihui (2014) has jurisdiction over 13 townships, 342 administrative villages and 15 communities, with a total population of 490000. The towns are: Tangzhuang Town, Jishui Town, Sunxing Town, Houhe Town, Liyuantun Town, shangle Town, Taigong Town, Chengjiao Township, Liuzhuang Township, Dunfangdian Township, Pangzhai Township, Andu Township, Shibaotou township.

geographical environment

Location context

Weihui City is located in the north of Henan Province, northeast of Xinxiang City. Weihui is located in the hinterland of the Central Plains, Taihang in the West and the Yellow River in the south. Weihui is located between 113 ° 51 'e to 114 ° 19' e and 35 ° 19 'n to 35 ° 42' n. The urban planning control area is 128 square kilometers, the planning area is 45 square kilometers, and the built-up area is 20 square kilometers.

topographic features

Weihui is high in the West and low in the East. It is about 43 kilometers long from north to South and 35 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 868 square kilometers. The mountainous area, hilly area and plain area are 258 square kilometers, 158 square kilometers and 452 square kilometers respectively, including 37600 hectares of cultivated land.

climate

Weihui has a warm continental monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 13.8 ℃, an average annual sunshine of 2446.9 hours, an average annual precipitation of 576.5 mm and a frost free period of 209 days. The climate is mild, the light is sufficient, the rain and heat are synchronous, and the cold and heat are moderate.

natural resources

water resource

Weihui City has four large and medium-sized rivers and four small and medium-sized reservoirs. The water surface area is 5900 mu, including nearly 1000 mu of ancient moats and artificial lakes in the urban area, ranking first in Northern Henan, known as the "northern water city".

mineral resources

Weihui City has proven 530 million tons of cement limestone, 270 million tons of coal and 100 million tons of dolomite in 2014.

Politics

Economics

overview

In 2019, Weihui's GDP will reach 17.063 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year in terms of comparable prices, ranking second among the seven counties and cities in Xinxiang. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 2.486 billion yuan, an increase of 4.0%; the added value of the secondary industry was 6.57 billion yuan, an increase of 11.2%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 8.007 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7%. The three industrial structure is 14.6:38.5:46.9. According to the results of the fourth national economic census, Henan Provincial Bureau of statistics revised the preliminary accounting of GDP in 2018. The revised GDP of Weihui City in 2018 is 15.265 billion yuan, including the added value of the primary industry of 2.121 billion yuan, the added value of the secondary industry of 5.936 billion yuan and the added value of the tertiary industry of 7.208 billion yuan.

In 2019, Weihui City completed the general public budget revenue of 1.191 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.1%, a decrease of 6.1 percentage points compared with November, and the growth rate ranked sixth in the seven counties and cities of Xinxiang. Among them, the tax revenue was 729 million yuan, accounting for 61.2% of the city's general public budget revenue, with a year-on-year growth of 5.1%. The city's total public budget expenditure was 3.532 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 31.8%.

In 2020, Weihui's GDP will reach 17.752 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Xin Xiang Shi Wei Hui Shi