Qu county, Dazhou City, Sichuan Province

Quxian County, subordinate to Dazhou City, Sichuan Province, is located in the east of Sichuan Province and the southwest of Dazhou city. It is located in the core area of Qujiang River Basin and connected with Guang'an, Nanchong and Bazhong mountains and rivers, with a total area of 2018 square kilometers. As of 2019, Quxian County has 37 towns and townships (1 million 500 thousand) registered residence, and 1 million 116 thousand and 100 permanent residents.

Quxian county had human activities as early as the Neolithic period. In the Yin and Shang Dynasties, Cong people established the capital city in Chengba village, tuxi town. Dangqu county was set up in the first year of King Nan of Zhou Dynasty (314 BC). Quxian county was named in the ninth year of Hongwu of Ming Dynasty (1376). County and prefecture were also established. It was the political, economic and cultural center of Northeast Sichuan for a long time. It enjoys six national business cards, including "the hometown of hanque, the hometown of Huanghua, the hometown of bamboo weaving art, the hometown of poetry, the hometown of folk culture and art, and the hometown of poetry". It is the national advanced county of grain production, the big county of pig transfer out, the big county of cattle and sheep base, the first batch of pilot counties of power expansion, demonstration counties of industry strength, and the advanced county of farmers' income increase. It has been honored as one of the top 100 counties in Western China for three times. In 2019, it will become one of the top 100 counties in Western China Won the first place in the province's advanced county economic development.

In 2019, Quxian's GDP will be 33.86 billion yuan; local public revenue will be 1.25 billion yuan; the growth rate of main economic indicators will be the "first matrix" of Dazhou City, and the absolute value will be in the forefront of 35 major agricultural products producing counties in Sichuan Province.

Historical evolution

After the unification of Shu, Ba and Cong in the state of Qin, the county system was implemented in the 11th year of gengyuan (314 BC) of King Huiwen of Qin. Dangqu county (subordinate to Ba County) was set up to govern Cong city (today's tuxi Township Chengba Village). After the unification of the whole country in 221 BC, Dangqu county was still established.

In the period of the Eastern Han Dynasty and Emperor Yongyuan (89-105), Xuanhan county was set in the east of the county (governing the two districts of Dazhou city today), and Hanchang county was set in the north of the county (governing Bazhong City today). In the 21th year of Jian'an (216), Liu Bei, in view of Brazil's many affairs, refused Cao's important place, and divided it into Brazil county and Dangqu county.

In the Southern Qi Dynasty (479-502), the county of nantangqu in Liangzhou was still established.

Dangqu county from the pre Qin Dynasty, a total of 835 years. Among them, the county has been established for about 300 years, the famine has not been ruled, and the overseas Chinese have managed other places for more than 50 years.

Liang ordinary three years (522), home Liujiang county. At the same time, beidangqu county was set up. Lingliujiang and Shi'an (now Guangan).

In 537, Quzhou was established, which was the beginning of Quxian. Today's Qujiang Town, when the state, county, county.

In the first year of Wucheng in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (559), beidangqu county was changed to Liujiang county. Quzhou led the Liujiang and Jingyang counties, and another two counties belonging to neighboring states were transferred to Quzhou.

In the third year of kaihuang reign of Sui Dynasty (583), Quzhou was set up by yuanliujiang, Linshan and Rongshan Rongchuan (now Dianjiang).

In the third year of Daye (607), Quzhou was renamed Dangqu county.

In 618, Tang Wude changed Dangqu county to Quzhou.

In the first year of Tianbao (742), Quzhou was changed into Linshan county.

In the first year of Qianyuan (758), Quzhou was restored.

At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, Quzhou moved to Liyi mountain, 80 Li northeast of Liujiang County, for more than 20 years.

In 1260, the first year of Mongolian central unification, the military and civilian general office of Quzhou was established.

In the 11th year of the Zhiyuan Dynasty (1274), the Quzhou "pacification Department" was set up. In the 20th year of the Zhiyuan Dynasty (1283), the old city was still ruled, the pacification department was stopped, and Quzhou was changed.

From the Liang Dynasty to the early Ming Dynasty, in 854 (522-1375), Liujiang county was established as a local secondary administrative district for 25 years (559-583), and the county was established as a prefecture for 839 years (537-1375).

In the ninth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1376), Quzhou was withdrawn and Liujiang county was replaced by Quxian county.

On December 11, 1911, the third year of Xuantong (1911), suiding prefecture (today's Dazhou city) declared independence. Each county established a military government. Quxian County broke away from the Qing Dynasty and accepted the leadership of Sichuan military government.

In 1916, the national defense army was established in Quxian County, which broke away from the rule of Yuan Shikai.

In the sixth year of the Republic of China (1917), Yan Yu set up the East Sichuan Yasukuni army headquarters in the old suiding Prefecture, and he was appointed commander. In October 1918, Xiong Kewu, commander-in-chief of the Sichuan Yasukuni army and governor of Sichuan Province, was appointed as commander of the seventh division of the Yasukuni army and stationed in Daxian county. At that time, it had jurisdiction over Daxian, Xuanhan, Kaijiang, Wanyuan, Chengkou, Kaixian, Yunyang, Fengjie, Wuxi, Quxian, Yingshan, Yilong, Peng'an, Tongjiang, Nanjiang, Bazhong, Langzhong, Cangxi, Nanbu, Yanting, Zhaohua, Guangyuan, Jiange and Zitong counties.

On December 12, 1949, Quxian county was liberated and the Quxian County Liberation Committee was established. On December 25, the people's Government of Quxian county was established.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, Quxian County covers an area of 2013 square kilometers and has a population of about 1312000. It has jurisdiction over 6 towns (Qujiang Town, Sanhui Town, Linba Town, Youqing Town, Tianxing town and Yongxing Town), 80 townships (Quxi Township, Qunan Township, qubei Township, Banqiao Township, Qinglong Township, Longtan Township, Daxia Township, Xixi Township, Hedong Township, Hexi Township, Lifu Township, tuxi Township, Dong'an Township, Liuxi Township, Guanglu Township, Tianjing Township, Qingshen Township, Huidong Township, Huinan Township, Huibei Township and Huixi township) , Shifo Township, Nongle Township, Wenchong Township, lile Township, fengle Township, Gonghe Township, Baoen Township, Anbei Township, Yingpan Township, Ren Township, Jinzhu Township, Ping'an Township, Guifu Township, Yihe Township, Dayi Township, Huangni Township, Baishui Township, Qianfo Township, Yanfeng Township, Hanbei Township, Sanban Township, Shuikou Township, Dashi Township, Juguang Township, Caihe Township, Yueyue Township, Jingbian Township, Wanshou Township, Hualong township , Baitu Township, Qingsi Township, Helin Township, Qingxichang Township, Longfeng Township, Shehong Township, Wangjiang Township, hele Township, Jianguo Township, Baocheng Township, Gongshi Township, Guanlong Township, song Township, Xinshi Township, Zhongtan Township, Yuanbao Township, Pingxi Township, Jiahe Township, Dingyuan Township, Xiandu Township, Lidu Township, Jinluo Township, Baota Township, Langya Township, shuangtu Township, Wangxi Township, Xinhe Township, Fengxiang Township, Baohe township Qu county people's government is located in Qujiang town. There are 3 state-owned forest farms.

On December 23, 2003, the people's Government of Sichuan Province (No. 36 of Sichuan civil administration) approved the cancellation of 26 townships in Quxian County, including Hexi, lile, Renjia, Yingpan, Huangni, Yueyue, Hanbei, Hualong, Jianguo, Baohe, Quxi, Jinluo, Xinhe, Daxia, Shifo, Nongle, Tianjing, Guanglu, Gonghe, Jinzhu, Dashi, Guanlong, Yuanbao, Fengjia, Baota and Huixi. Other towns and villages (communities) that have been withdrawn are divided into 60 reserved towns.

In 2012, Qianfeng village, Qingfeng Village and Liujiang village under the jurisdiction of qubei Township were merged into Qujiang town.

On April 12, 2013, the reply of Sichuan Provincial People's Government on Approving the relocation of the office of Quxian people's Government (CFH 109): it is agreed that the office of Quxian people's government should be relocated from No. 19 Heping Street, Qujiang Town, Qujiang County to No. 1 Qianfeng Avenue, Qujiang town.

In 2015, Lidu Township, Zhongtan Township, Longtan Township, Sanban Township and fengle Township were set up as towns (No. 6, Chuanfu civil administration).

In 2018, Qu county has 33 towns under its jurisdiction (Qujiang Town, Tianxing Town, Linba Town, tuxi Town, Sanhui Town, Wenchong Town, Yongxing Town, Guifu Town, Yanfeng Town, Jingbian Town, Qingxichang Town, Baocheng Town, Youqing Town, Xiandu Town, Langya Town, Qunan Town, qubei Town, Dingyuan Town, Qinglong Town, Banqiao Town, Longtan Town, Lifu Town, Liuxi Town, fengle town, Shuikou Town, Sanban Town Helin Town, Xinshi Town, Lidu Town, Wangxi Town, Longfeng Town, Zhongtan town and Quandong town), 27 townships (Xixi Township, Hedong Township, Qingshen Township, Dong'an Township, Huidong Township, Huinan Township, Huibei Township, Baoen Township, Anbei Township, Ping'an Township, Qianfo Township, Baishui Township, Dayi Township, Yihe Township, Juguang Township, Caihe Township, Baitu Township, Qingsi Township, Wanshou Township, Shehong Township and Wangjiang township) , hele Township, song Township, Jiahe Township, shuangtu Township, Gongshi Township, Pingxi township).

On December 18, 2019, the people's Government of Sichuan Province (No. 21 of Sichuan civil administration) approved the cancellation of 29 towns (Qujiang Town, Tianxing Town, Qunan Town, Helin Town, Banqiao Town, Shuikou Town, Longtan Town, Liuxi Town, Pingxi Township, Jiahe Township, Shehong Township, Wanshou Township, Qingsi Township, Baitu Township, Qingshen Township, shuangtu Township, Huinan Township, Huibei Township, Huidong Township, Hedong Township and Xixi township) in Quxian county Township, Baishui Township, Qianfo Township, Ping'an Township, Dong'an Township, song Township, hele Township, Caihe Township, Yihe township), set up Qujiang street, Qunan street, Tianxing street, heli Town, Wanshou Town, Dong'an Town, and the withdrawn towns and villages (communities) were divided into 37 towns (streets) nearby.

On December 26, 2019, 37 towns (streets) in Quxian county were officially listed for office.

Current situation of regionalization

Quxian county has three sub district offices (Qujiang street, Tianxing street, Qunan Street), 28 towns (qubei Town, heli Town, Lidu Town, Wanshou Town, Dong'an Town, Linba Town, tuxi Town, Sanhui Town, Wenchong Town, Yongxing Town, Guifu Town, Yanfeng Town, Jingbian Town, Qingxichang Town, Baocheng Town, Youqing Town, Xiandu Town, Langya Town, Dingyuan Town, Qinglong Town, Lifu Town, etc.) Fengle town, Sanban Town, Xinshi Town, Wangxi Town, Longfeng Town, Zhongtan town and Quandong town), 6 townships (Baoen Township, Anbei Township, Dayi Township, Juguang Township, Wangjiang Township and Gongshi township).

Orientation of urban construction

In order to facilitate the high-quality economic development of Quxian County, it is necessary to actively integrate into the modern urban system of Dazhou city with "one core, two wings, four cities and multiple points", further optimize the spatial layout and reconstruct the economic geography map.

Quxian has basically formed a 70 square kilometer main urban area (Qujiang street, Tianxing street, Qunan street, qubei town and Heli town), and three sub centers (Sanhui Town, Linba town and tuxi town). At the same time, we should pay attention to balanced development in the East and west of the county

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Da Zhou Shi Qu Xian