Xinxing District, Qitaihe City, Heilongjiang Province

Xinxing District, located in the east of Heilongjiang Province, is subordinate to Qitaihe City of Heilongjiang Province. Xinxing district is located in 45 ° 40 '- 45 ° 52' n, 130 ° 45 '- 131 ° 02' e, and 157-555m above sea level. It is located in the low mountain and hilly area between Dajia mountain and Ma'anshan mountain, which is the remnant of Wanda mountain. It is located in the west of Qitaihe City, with Taoshan District in the East, Huanan County in the West and North, and Jixi City in the south. It is located in Mudanjiang, Jiamusi, Shuangyashan, Jixi and the "Jieting" of Boli, Huanan, Mishan and Baoqing. With a total area of 2002.7 square kilometers and a population of 300000 (in 2013), it has jurisdiction over 10 streets and 1 township. In 2011, the GDP of emerging areas reached 6 billion yuan. Xinxing district is the coal production area, business distribution center, transportation hub and industrial enterprise concentration center of Qitaihe City.

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Historical evolution

During the period of the Republic of China, Xinxing district was under the jurisdiction of Boli County, which successively belonged to xiaowuzhanbao, the third district and xiaowuzhan town. After the fall of Northeast China, it was attached to the 11th class. In May 1938, the Japanese aggressors occupied civilian areas and established the Qitaihe development site. In 1941, Qitaihe village was added. after the victory of the "93" Anti Japanese war in 1945, he was subordinate to the Fifth District of Boli County. In March 1948, it was put under the jurisdiction of the newly added Qitaihe district. In February 1951, it was transferred to the 12th district. In May 1955, it returned to the jurisdiction of Qitaihe district. In March 1956, Qitaihe township was set up. In September 1958, Qitaihe people's commune was established in Qitaihe area and merged into Qitaihe mining commune at the end of the same year. in March 1960, it was changed into Qitaihe town commune, and "government and enterprise are integrated". In May 1961, "separation of government and enterprise". In February 1965, it was put under the jurisdiction of the Qitaihe special economic zone. In April 1970, it was transferred to Qitaihe City and became the resident of the municipal reform committee. In May of the same year, Xinxing street was set up. in 1983, Xinfeng street was merged into Xinxing street. on January 20, 1984, the provincial government approved the establishment of Xinxing district. in 1992, Qitaihe, a new district, was under the jurisdiction of the city.

administrative division

As of 2013, Xinxing district has jurisdiction over 10 streets and 1 town: Xinghua street, Xincheng street, Xinli street, Xinjian street, Beishan street, Henan Street, Xinhe street, gangyaogou street, Xin'an street, Yuexiu street and Hongqi Town.

geographical environment

Location context

Xinxing district is located in the west of Qitaihe City, with Taoshan District in the East, Boli County in the West and North, and Jixi City in the south. It is located in Mudanjiang, Jiamusi, Shuangyashan, Jixi and the "Jieting" of Boli, Huanan, Mishan and Baoqing. Xinxing district is located at 45 ° 40 ′ - 52 ′ N and 130 ° 02 ′ e, with a total area of 2002.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

The elevation of Xinxing area is between 157-555m, and the terrain is located in the low hilly area between Dajia mountain and Ma'anshan mountain.

climate

The climate of the new area is warm and cold in the north, with an average annual sunshine of 2467-2568 hours, an average annual accumulated temperature of 2.307 ℃ to 2.598 ℃, a frost free period of 119-137 days, and an average annual temperature of 3.9 ℃. The average annual precipitation in the new area is 552.9 mm.

hydrology

In the new area, the woken River from east to west and the new and old Qitai River from south to North run through the new area.

natural resources

Coal is the main natural resource in emerging areas. There are new coal mines, Xinxing Coal Mines, Xinli Coal Mines, Dongfeng Coal Mines, coal washery and other large factories and mines under the jurisdiction of Qitaihe coal group company.

Population nationality

As of 2013, the total population of the new area is 300000. There are 16 ethnic groups in the new area. Among them, the Han nationality accounts for 96.2% of the total population; the Mongolian nationality accounts for 0.2% of the total population; the Hui nationality accounts for 0.365% of the total population; the Korean nationality accounts for 0.39% of the total population; the Manchu nationality accounts for 2.7%; the Miao, Zhuang, Zhi, Uygur, Buyi, Yi, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia and Wa ethnic minorities account for 0.15%.

economic development

overview

In 2011, the GDP of the emerging areas reached 6 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of 27%, 3.3 times that of 2006; the total tax revenue reached 800 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 26%, 3.2 times that of 2006; the full caliber fiscal revenue reached 420 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 29%, 3.6 times that of 2006; the general budget revenue reached 160 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 26.5%, 3.2 times that of 2006; the total fixed assets completed in five years The investment is 11 billion yuan, an average annual increase of 16%.

primary industry

In 2009, the total agricultural output value of the new area reached 148 million yuan, an increase of 12.1%. The economy of shanty towns is booming. The total number of shanty towns has reached 2016, with an area of 1721 mu. With 55 hectares of newly planned land, Hongsheng vegetable new area will be built, and 147 new greenhouses will be built, making it the highest standard demonstration area for comprehensive utilization of energy in the city. Land circulation is 12000 mu, accounting for 48%. The output value of animal husbandry reached 96.2 million yuan, an increase of 23%. Three new large-scale farms were built, with 178 large-scale farmers. In the whole year, 5700 workers were transferred, realizing 60 million yuan of labor income; the per capita net income of farmers was 6901 yuan, an increase of 12.9%. in 2010, there were 1986 sheds in Xinxing District, 6 specialized vegetable villages, 7 animal husbandry communities and 196 large-scale farmers. The added value of agriculture reached 640 million yuan, a net increase of 340 million yuan over 2005, an average annual growth of 16.4%, and an increase of 7.1% over 2009.

the secondary industry

In 2009, 17 projects worth more than 10 million yuan were built in the new area. Baotailong 980000 tons coking phase I project, 100000 tons coal tar hydrogenation, Wanchang 50000 tons benzene hydrogenation, Qianfeng 980000 tons coking phase I project, Hongyuan building materials 120 million hollow bricks and other projects have been completed and put into operation; longpeng 980000 tons coking, 300000 tons biomass briquette, Tsinghua 1.2 million tons washing coal, 300000 tons clean coal, Hengyang 10000 tons epoxy soybean oil and other projects under construction are progressing smoothly. The number and investment scale of large-scale projects are leading in the city. In terms of scale, the number of industrial enterprises in the new area has grown to 27, of which 14 are more than 100 million yuan. The added value of industries above Designated Size reached 3.01 billion yuan, an increase of 78%. The total import and export volume of foreign trade reached 34.3 million US dollars, an increase of 15%. as of 2010, there were 35 industrial enterprises in the new area. The industrial added value reached 5.55 billion yuan, a net increase of 4.52 billion yuan over 2005, an average annual growth of 40.1%, and an increase of 49% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2010, the added value of the tertiary industry in the emerging areas reached 1.21 billion yuan, a net increase of 700 million yuan over 2005, an average annual growth of 18.9%, and an increase of 13.6% over 2009. in 2012, Xinxing District excavated the historical and cultural heritage in the area, protected and developed the sites of shenlongshan City, ancient gold and anti Japanese revolution, and developed cultural tourism. Develop industrial tourism with baotailong and Shuangye plant landscape as the main parts.

social undertakings

education

As of 2012, there are 20 primary and secondary schools in Xinxing District, including 4 urban primary schools, 14 rural primary schools, 1 rural middle school and 1 National full-time central kindergarten. There are 7696 students and 647 teaching staff in Xinxing District, including 6 provincial teaching experts and 12 municipal teaching experts.

social security

As of 2011, there were 2 new township health centers and 24 standardized village health centers in Xinxing District, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system reached more than 98%. The average annual growth rate of basic medical insurance for urban residents was 23.6%, 18000 people were employed by various groups, and the registered urban unemployment rate was controlled within 4%. More than 28 million yuan of poverty relief funds and 102 million yuan of minimum living allowance funds were distributed. The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 16500 yuan.

Infrastructure construction

By 2011, 168 residential buildings have been built in Xinxing district to accommodate more than 13000 households, 124 residential buildings have been built to accommodate more than 8900 households. 21 trunk roads, 60 gravel roads, 3300 mu of urban greening, more than 20 new squares, parks and green spaces, and 34000 linear meters of water supply network have been built and reconstructed. Three coke ovens were shut down, and 6567 tons of chemical oxygen demand and 4114 tons of sulfur dioxide were reduced. In 2011, we carried out the "ten rectification" activities, completed the reconstruction of zhongzhengyang street, the treatment of the north and South exits of the urban area, and implemented the market-oriented operation mode of cleaning management and protection of pilot road sections.

infrastructure

As of 2011, units affiliated to Qitaihe coal group company, provincial and municipal units have made important contributions to the construction of the old area in terms of creating civilized urban areas, civilized units, jointly building civilized communities, renovating urban roads, building standardized residential communities, flood control and tree planting. The main roads and ring roads in the new area have been expanded, the traffic framework in the old area has been basically formed, and the roadways in the residential area have basically reached the standard of Sandification. A total of 55 roads have been newly built and rebuilt, covering an area of 150000 square meters, and more than 40000 trees have been planted voluntarily.

Transportation

The new and old Qitai rivers run parallel across the city from north to south, and the woken river is located in the north end of the city. The river basin is an important vegetable and rice production base in the city. With convenient transportation, the city is the transportation center of Qitaihe City

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