Gongchangling District, Liaoyang City, Liaoning Province

Gongchangling District Gongchangling District is subordinate to Liaoyang City, Liaoning Province. It was established in May 1984. It is between 123 ° 14 ′ e to 123 ° 32 ′ E and 41 ° 02 ′ n to 41 ° 51 ′ n. Located in central and southern Liaoning Province, Southeast of Liaoyang City, known as "Ling Ling treasure, water containing gold" and known. The border is 110.06 km long, adjacent to Wensheng District of Liaoyang City in the north, Jiguanshan Township of Dengta city in the northeast, hongshaling township of Hanling town of Liaoyang County in the East, Tianshui township of Liaoyang County in the southeast, Helan town of Liaoyang County in the South and southwest, and Hongwei District of Liaoyang City in the West and northwest.

In 2014, the total area of the whole area was 334.397 square kilometers, with 1 townships, 1 towns and 3 streets, with 90754 registered residence population (2014). In 2014, the gross output value of Gongchangling district was 7 billion 750 million yuan, a 3% increase over 2013. Liaoxi railway and shenhuan highway run through the urban area, and are part of Liaodong Peninsula open area and Shenda highway economic belt.

Gongchangling District has a long history. According to historical documents and archaeological discoveries, human beings inhabited and multiplied in the late Neolithic period. During the pre Qin, Han and Jin Dynasties, the scale of counties and districts had been formed. Anping township is the hometown of Yifeng County in the Western Han Dynasty and Anping County in the Western Jin Dynasty, and the ancient city remains are still in existence; there are cultural relics such as Bajiao ancient well and Chaoyang temple; there are tourist attractions such as Tanghe scenic spot, Liaoyang Leifeng Memorial Hall and wazigou rural custom tourist area.

The reserve of hot spring mineral water in Gongchangling District is 2.8 million cubic meters per year, and the reserve of drinking mineral water is 3.29 million cubic meters per year. On December 8, 2006, the China Federation of mineral resources named Gongchangling District as "the hometown of mineral water in China".

History of construction

Gongchangling District is named because the remaining veins of Changbai Mountain run through the whole area, winding like a bow.

Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, it has successively belonged to Xiangping County, Liaodong County, liaowei county and Liaoyang County.

On May 10, 1984, Gongchangling District of Liaoyang City was established, with Gongchangling Town, Anping town and Anping township of Liaoyang County as its administrative region.

In 1996, Gongchangling District had jurisdiction over three streets and two townships.

In 1999, Tanghe township was abolished and Tanghe town was established.

In 2002, the district had jurisdiction over 3 streets, 1 town, 1 Township, 20 communities and 26 administrative villages.

At the end of 2006, the district had jurisdiction over three streets, one town and one township: Sujia street, Tuanshan street, Anping street, Tanghe town and Anping township. District Government in Tanghe town Xinkai road.

At the end of 2011, gengjiatun and other four administrative villages (43 square kilometers) in Xiaotun town of Liaoyang County were put under the jurisdiction of Gongchangling District.

administrative division

In 2014, Gongchangling District governed 1 Township, 1 town and 3 streets, including Anping Township, Tanghe Town, Anping street, TUANSHANZI street and Sujia street, 22 administrative villages and 11 communities, and the government was stationed in Leifeng street.

Above reference:

geographical environment

Location context

Gongchangling District is located in the south central part of Liaoning Province and the southeast of Liaoyang City, between 123 ° 14 ′ e to 123 ° 32 ′ E and 41 ° 02 ′ n to 41 ° 51 ′ n. The area is 25.78 km long from north to south, 24.45 km wide from east to west, and 110.06 km long. It is adjacent to Wensheng District of Liaoyang City in the north, Jiguanshan Township of Dengta city in the northeast, hongshaling town of Liaoyang County in the East, Tianshui township of Liaoyang County in the southeast, Helan town of Liaoyang County in the South and southwest, Hongwei District of Liaoyang City in the West and northwest, with a total area of 334.397 square kilometers. It is 37.2km away from Benxi in the northeast, 35km away from Anshan in the southwest, 30km away from Liaoyang in the northwest and 70km away from Shenyang in the north.

topographic features

Gongchangling is a low mountain and hilly area in Eastern Liaoning Province, surrounded by mountains and water, with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north. In the territory, the mountains belong to the Changbai Mountain and Qianshan Mountain, with a zonal trend from south to north. Tanghe River meanders northward in the central part, with alluvial plains and valleys along its banks.

Laolinziding, 628.2 meters above sea level, is located 1.7 kilometers southwest of quanyanbei village. It is the boundary mountain between Gongchangling District and Liaoyang County.

Gongchangling, 596.2 meters, the main peak is located 1.7 kilometers southwest of quanyanbei village and on the boundary with Helan Town, which is the boundary mountain between Gongchangling and Liaoyang County.

Shamao mountain, 322.7 meters above sea level, the main peak is located 0.95 kilometers northwest of Sanxing village.

Chenglazi is 491.3 meters above sea level. Its main peak is 2.3 kilometers southeast of Erdaogou residential area. It is the boundary mountain between Gongchangling District and Liaoyang County.

climate

Gongchangling is a north temperate continental monsoon climate zone with four distinct seasons and moderate rainfall. The annual average temperature is 8.5 ℃. The average temperature in the hottest July is 24.7 ℃. The average temperature in the coldest January is - 11.2 ℃. The annual average sunshine is 2341 hours, the annual average precipitation is 715.4 mm, and the frost free period is 159 days.

hydrology

There is Tang River running from south to North in Gongchangling District. Tanghe River is the largest tributary of Taizi River in Liaoyang City. According to the records of Geography in Hanshu, Tanghe River is the pseudo water of ancient chamber. The upper reaches of Tanghe River are divided into two main tributaries, East and West. After confluence in Tanghe Reservoir, it flows into Taizi River through Anping and gengjiatun at xishuangmiao village, Wensheng District, with a length of 90.7 km and a drainage area of 1466 square km.

natural resources

Biological resources

Gongchangling District is rich in biological resources, including more than 60 families of plant resources and more than 1000 species of higher plants. There are 136 species of 40 families in the forest resources, and the rare tree species are Korean pine, yellow pineapple, Fraxinus mandshurica, Tilia amurensis, Juglans mandshurica, Magnolia tiannv, etc. Animals include mammals, birds, fish, ostracods, frogs, snakes, insects, etc.

water resource

The total amount of water resources in Gongchangling District (excluding pengwo and Tanghe reservoirs) is 52.9 million cubic meters, including 40.9 million cubic meters of surface water and 12 million cubic meters of groundwater. In addition, the capacity of pengwo reservoir is 791 million cubic meters, with the maximum storage capacity of 626 million cubic meters and the minimum storage capacity of 1.71 million cubic meters in history. Tanghe Reservoir has a capacity of 707 million cubic meters, with the maximum storage capacity of 408 million cubic meters and the minimum storage capacity of 383 million cubic meters in history. The highest temperature of hot spring mineral water in Tanghe village of Liuhe river is 72 ℃, which contains 16 kinds of trace elements beneficial to human body, and radon content is as high as 1820 eman, ranking second in the world. It is suitable for bathing, and can treat more than 30 kinds of diseases such as arthritis, rheumatism and skin diseases. In addition, drinking mineral water is of high quality and suitable for drinking.

mineral resources

The main mineral resources in Gongchangling District are iron ore, silica, cement limestone, solvent limestone, wood grain stone, lead-zinc mine, hot spring mineral water and drinking mineral water. At the end of 2005, the proven reserves of iron ore were nearly 2 billion tons, silica 57.86 million tons, cement limestone and solvent limestone (collectively called limestone) 420 million tons, woodgrain 190000 tons, lead and zinc 1.9 million tons, metal (lead and zinc) 42217 tons, silver 13.76 tons, hot spring mineral water 2.8 million cubic meters / year, and drinking mineral water 2.8 million cubic meters / year 3.29 million cubic meters per year.

Population nationality

population

In 2014, the registered residence population was 90754, of which 57774 were non-agricultural. By region, there are 18787 people in Anping Township, 15912 in Tanghe Town, 17944 in Anping street, 21562 in Tuanshan street and 16549 in Sujia street. According to gender, there were 45568 males and 45186 females. In terms of age, there are 10768 people under 18 years old, 18063 people between 18 and 35 years old, 42269 people between 35 and 60 years old, and 19654 people over 60 years old.

nation

There are 12 ethnic groups in Gongchangling District, including Han, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui and Zhuang.

Economics

overview

In 2014, the GDP of Gongchangling District was 7.75 billion yuan, an increase of 3%; the investment in fixed assets was 5.08 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1%; the public budget revenue was 936 million yuan, an increase of 1%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 24660 yuan, an increase of 10%.

primary industry

In 2014, Gongchangling District increased 4500 mu of wild hazelnut, chestnut and other economic forest planting area; completed 5000 mu of land transfer, increased 24 professional cooperatives, 9 family farms, and earned 1 million US dollars from agricultural products export.

the secondary industry

In 2014, the added value of industries above Designated Size in the region was 1.64 billion yuan. The songhuashi resource development project was successfully completed, and the investment invitation of exploration right enterprises was successfully completed; the science and technology company completed 8 core technology product development projects, and the annual sales revenue increased by 40%.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2014, Gongchangling District received 2.9 million tourists and achieved a total tourism income of 890 million yuan, an increase of 14.4% and 12.8% respectively over 2013. The proportion of service industry in the total economy increased by 1.4% over 2013.

traffic

Gongchangling District has obvious location advantages. Liaoxi railway, national highway 202 and shenhuan highway run through the urban area. It is 25 km away from Liaoyang City in the northwest, 70 km away from Taoxian Airport in Shenyang City in the north, 34 km away from Benxi City in the northeast, 35 km away from Anshan City in the southwest, 330 km away from Dalian port in the South and 150 km away from Yingkou port. The Anping railway station in Gongchangling District connects Shenyang, Dalian, Dandong, Benxi and other cities It's an important transfer station. There are passenger trains from Anping to Benxi and from Benxi to Anping in Anping railway station.

social undertakings

social security

In 2014, Gongchangling District issued a total of 16.738 million yuan of relief funds, helping more than 7800 people in need. realization

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Liao Yang Shi Gong Zhang Ling Qu