Shuimogou District, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Shuimogou District, founded in June 1956, is located in the northeast of Urumqi city. It is one of the four central districts of Urumqi City, and is also the earliest industrial and mining area and scenic tourist area in Urumqi. Urumqi municipal Party committee and government are located in Nanhu East Road. Shuimogou District has become the political and cultural center of Urumqi. The total area of the district is about 277.56 square kilometers, of which the built-up area is 63 square kilometers. It governs 15 district management committees, 159 communities and 3 administrative villages. There are 29 ethnic groups living in the region, including Han, Uygur, Kazak, Mongolian and Hui ethnic groups. The registered residence population is 242 thousand and 100. There are 793 grassroots party organizations with 12388 party members. There are 29 primary and secondary schools, 16 hospitals, 26 mosques and 373 administrative institutions. In 2018, the GDP of Shuimogou District was 33 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.6%.

Evolution of organizational system

From the Qin Dynasty to the early Western Han Dynasty, Shuimogou District was a nomadic land for Cheshi.

In the second year of shenjue (60bc), Emperor Xuan of the Western Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty unified the western regions and established the Duhufu of the western regions in Wulei, which was under the jurisdiction of the Duhufu of the western regions and officially incorporated into the territory of the Western Han Dynasty.

In the Tang Dynasty, Shuimogou District was under the jurisdiction of Luntai County and controlled by Anxi Prefecture.

During the song and Yuan Dynasties, the region was located in the province of Bishi Bali Xingshu.

In the Ming Dynasty, this area successively belonged to Heshuote tribe and Junggar tribe of irut, Mongolia.

In the Qing Dynasty, the area successively belonged to Dihua Zhili Prefecture, Dihua Prefecture and Dihua County, and huilaibao and changfengbao were established in Liudaowan and qidaowan to cultivate farmland.

After the founding of new China, it belonged to Urumqi (Dihua city before 1954).

In May 1956, the Shuimogou industrial and mining area was set up from the five districts of Urumqi city and one district of Urumqi county.

In 1969, Badaowan town was assigned to Shuimogou industrial and mining area, and was renamed Shuimogou area in 1969.

In December 1987, Urumqi municipal government decided to put the jiajiawan sub district office under Dongshan District. In January 1989, Xinmin Road sub district office of Tianshan District was put under Shuimogou District. In January 1998, Nanhu sub district office was set up from Xinmin Road and Liudaowan sub district offices.

In August 2000, qidaowan township of Urumqi county was entrusted to Shuimogou District. In January 2001, qidaowan township of Urumqi county (excluding kaewan Village) and Shuimogou village of Lucaogou township of Dongshan District were officially assigned to Shuimogou District.

On January 12, 2007, qidaowan township was officially abolished and qidaowan street was established. In October 2007, Urumqi municipal government decided to put gejiagou village, shirenzigou village and laobagou village in Lucaogou township of Dongshan District under the jurisdiction of Shuimogou District; the area of Shuimogou District increased by 186 square kilometers; at the same time, the three villages were integrated with the original "Shuimogou Scenic Area Management Committee Office", and the "Shuimogou Scenic Area Management Committee" was established The area includes three villages, Shuimogou village and scenic area, with a total area of 246 square kilometers.

According to the sixth census in 2010, there are 390943 permanent residents in Shuimogou District, including 48544 in Shuimogou street, 77454 in Liudaowan street, 43730 in weihuliang street, 3326 in Badaowan street, 66592 in Xinmin Road Street, 77316 in Nanhu South Road, 40899 in Nanhu North Road, 30358 in qidaowan street and 2724 in rural Affairs Management Office of Shuimogou District.

In 2013, Urumqi municipal government (wuzhengban 568) approved the establishment of Yushugou street and shirenzigou street in Shuimogou District. After the adjustment, the district has jurisdiction over 10 streets.

geographical environment

position

Shuimogou District is located in the northeast of Urumqi, in the southern margin of Junggar basin, at the north foot of the west end of Bogda peak in Tianshan Mountains. The current division is adjacent to Tianshan District with Hongshan Road in the south, Osaka City in the southeast, shayibak district and new urban district with Hetan Expressway in the west, and Midong District in the north and East.

terrain

Shuimogou District is located in the east of Urumqi River, which is a low mountain and hilly area with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north.

climate

Shuimogou District belongs to the middle temperate continental arid climate zone, with large temperature difference, severe cold and summer changes, less precipitation, long winter and strong wind in spring and autumn.

administrative division

By 2019, Shuimogou District has 15 streets: Shuimogou street, Liudaowan street, weihuliang street, Badaowan street, Xinmin Road Street, Nanhu South Road Street, Nanhu North Road Street, qidaowan street, Yushugou street, shirenzigou street, shuitashan street, Huaguang street, Longsheng street, Zhen'an street and hemaquan street.

Population nationality

population

In 2017, there were 454 thousand and 600 people in Shuimogou District, of whom 226 thousand and 500 were registered residence and 228 thousand and 100 were floating population.

nation

There are 29 ethnic groups in the area, including Han, Uygur, Kazak, Mongolian and Hui.

Politics

Secretary of the district Party committee: Hou Yong

Zhang Haoming, deputy secretary and head of the district Party committee

Guan Zhongmin, deputy secretary and executive deputy head of the district Party committee

Member of the Standing Committee of the district Party committee and Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission: Tian Yong

Member of the Standing Committee of the district Party committee and Secretary of the political and Legal Affairs Committee: Tang Maoxiang

Zhao Xiaohai, member of the Standing Committee of the district Party committee and executive deputy head of the district

Wang Zhikui, member of the Standing Committee of the district Party committee and political commissar of the people's Armed Forces Department

Wang longcai, member of the Standing Committee of the district Party committee and director of the Publicity Department

Member of the Standing Committee of the district Party committee, Secretary of the Party committee and director of the Public Security Bureau: Lai Bokun

Fu Bin, member of the Standing Committee of the district Party committee and head of the Organization Department

Mao Ming, member of the Standing Committee of the district Party committee and head of the United Front Work Department

Member of the Standing Committee of the district Party committee: Shao Mei

Economics

comprehensive

In 2011, the GDP of Shuimogou District was 11.363 billion yuan, which was 15% higher than that of 2010 at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 34 million yuan, down 2.5% from 2010; the added value of the secondary industry was 2.668 billion yuan, up 10.7% from 2010; the added value of the tertiary industry was 8.661 billion yuan, up 16.4% from 2010; the contribution rates of the three industries to the economy were 0.03%, 24.67% and 75.3% respectively.

In 2018, the GDP of Shuimogou District was 33 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.6%, the added value of industries above designated size was 10.486 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 21.7%, the investment in fixed assets was 27.508 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.7%, and the local fiscal revenue was 8.36 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 50.9%.

primary industry

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Shuimogou District was 45.9178 million yuan, an increase of 1.44% over 2010. The added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 34.1774 million yuan, an increase of 1.79% over 2010. Among them, the added value of agriculture was 11.7198 million yuan, a decrease of 25.02% compared with 2010, and the added value of animal husbandry was 22.4576 million yuan, an increase of 26.17% compared with 2010. The planting structure of crops continued to be adjusted. The annual sown area of various crops was 1117.6 hectares, an increase of 0.54% over 2010. Among them, the sown area of grain was 312.5 hectares, 13.56% lower than that in 2010; the sown area of economic crops was 162.2 hectares, 36.95% lower than that in 2010; the sown area of vegetables was 474 hectares, 8.93% higher than that in 2010; the sown area of other crops was 164 hectares, 186.06% higher than that in 2010.

In 2011, the region's grain output was 1845 tons, 10.08% higher than that in 2010; the oil production was 185 tons, 28.02% lower than that in 2010; and the vegetable production was 19554 tons, 6.31% higher than that in 2010. At the end of 2011, the number of livestock on hand was 22600, 22.76% lower than that in 2010. The annual total meat output was 934 tons, an increase of 9.5% over 2010; the milk output was 175 tons, a decrease of 6.91% over 2010; the egg output was 15 tons, a decrease of 16.67% over 2010.

the secondary industry

By the end of 2011, the total industrial output value of industrial enterprises in Shuimogou District was 4.666 billion yuan, an increase of 7.12% compared with that in 2010. The total industrial output value of Industrial Enterprises above designated size is 3.487 billion yuan, which is 10.36% higher than that of 2010 at comparable prices. Among them, the total industrial output value of light industrial enterprises above designated size is 757 million yuan, and that of heavy industrial enterprises above designated size is 2.73 billion yuan.

In 2011, the industrial added value of all industrial enterprises reached 1.4 billion yuan, which was 15% higher than that of 2010 based on the comparable price after value added adjustment in 2011.

In 2011, the total output value of construction enterprises in Shuimogou District was 2.41 billion yuan, an increase of 37.25% over 2010. The construction area of housing is 1.8 million square meters, an increase of 10.18% over 2010; the completed area of housing is 610000 square meters, an increase of 27.08% over 2010.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Shuimogou District reached 13.382 billion yuan, an increase of 24.7% over 2010. Among them, the total retail sales of wholesale and retail trade reached 9.533 billion yuan, an increase of 12.91% compared with 2010; the retail sales of accommodation and catering industry reached 2.526 billion yuan, an increase of 18.42% compared with 2010; the retail sales of other industries reached 1.526 billion yuan