Xuzhou District, Yibin City, Sichuan Province

Xuzhou District, belonging to Yibin City, Sichuan Province, is located in the southern edge of Sichuan Basin, the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, the lower reaches of Jinsha River and Minjiang River, and the junction of Sichuan and Yunnan provinces. The terrain is long from north to South and narrow from east to west, high in the southwest and low in the northeast. The west is the remnant of Xiaoliangshan mountain, the south is the northern slope of Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, and the northeast is a hilly area in the basin. The district covers an area of 2570 square kilometers and has 17 townships (streets), including 3 streets, 2 townships and 12 towns.

Xuzhou, also known as Bodao, has a long history. It has a history of more than 2000 years since it was built in the sixth year of gaohou in the Western Han Dynasty (182 BC). There have emerged such historical and cultural celebrities as Zhao Yiman, an anti Japanese national heroine (originally from Yibin County), Liu Hua, leader of the modern labor movement, Lu Deming, commander in chief of the Autumn Harvest Uprising (formerly from Yibin County), Zheng Youzhi, king of agriculture in southern Sichuan, and Luo Zhewen, an ancient architect.

On December 6, 2019, it was selected as the pilot unit of promoting the quality improvement of farmers' cooperatives in the whole county.

Historical evolution

Bodao city was built in the second six years of the Han Dynasty (182 BC).

In the Sui Dynasty, Nan'an county (today's Leshan) was located in xuanhuaba, Xianxi town. The county government was located in Sanjiangkou, Yibin. Bodao (urban area) was the county government of Qianwei.

In the first year of Tang Tianbao (742), cunma county was changed to be a guest of honor by the ethnic minority "Muyi Laibin".

In 976, Yibin was changed to Yibin. In 1071, Yibin County was reduced to Yibin town and merged into Bodao county. In 1114, Yibin County was renamed as Yibin County. The city is located in jiuzhouba in the north of the river.

In 1267, Yibin County was moved to denggaoshan (nine years in total), which is now the east of the old city of Sanjiangkou.

In 1276, Yibin County was relocated back to Sanjiangkou city.

In the sixth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1373), Xuzhou road was changed to "Xuzhou capital", and its governing seat was still in Yibin County.

In 1644, the first year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, Xuzhou Prefecture was set up to govern Yibin County.

In 1913, the government was abolished. The word "xuzhoufu" has become history.

In June 1951, after Yibin City was set up, it was attached to Yibin City.

On June 19, 2018, the State Council approved the adjustment of some administrative divisions of Yibin City in Sichuan Province (Guo Han [2018] No. 89): Yibin County was abolished and Xuzhou District of Yibin City was established. The former administrative regions of Yibin County (excluding kongtan Town, Wangchang Town, Baihua Town, Yongxing town and Shuangyi town) and Nan'an street, Zhaochang street and Nanguang town of Cuiping District were the administrative regions of Xuzhou district The District People's government is located at 123 Xianfu street, Baixi town. Kongtan Town, Wangchang Town, Baihua Town, Yongxing Town and Shuangyi town of Yibin County were put under the jurisdiction of Cuiping District.

On September 12, 2018, Xuzhou District of Yibin City was officially established.

administrative division

Division evolution

In June 1951, Yibin City was set up in the urban area of Yibin County under the leadership of Yibin special office. Yibin special office was located in Yibin City, and Yibin County was relocated from Yibin City to Xijie town;

On April 19, 1952, the people's Government of Yibin County moved from Yibin City to Xijie town.

In August 1952, he moved back to Yibin City.

On September 10, 1958, nine townships and one town in Yibin County, including Xijie, Songjia, SIPO, Yulong, Baixi, Tianchi, Richeng, Qunli, Pu'an and Guanying, were assigned to Yibin City.

On August 28, 1959, some areas of Zhongquan commune and Qishu commune in Baihua District of Yibin County were transferred to Zigong City.

In 1959, Yibin County moved from Yibin City to Anbian.

On March 5, 1963, nine communes of Xijie Yulong, SIPO, Zongchang, Guanying, Changsha, Pu'an, Richeng and Yingming in Yibin City were incorporated into Yibin County.

On March 20, 1963, the three communes of Yicheng, Pu'an and Changsha in Yibin County were transferred to Yibin City.

On June 23, 1964, all the four communes of Baixi Town, Tianchi, Changsha, Pu'an and Richeng, and the hefangshuijing commune (excluding the Minjiang River brigade) were assigned to Yibin County.

On April 2, 1965, the seat of the people's Committee of Yibin County was moved from the urban area of Yibin City to Baixi town of Yibin County.

On July 1, 1974, Anfu commune, Shuidong commune and ShuiHe commune in Yibin County, Sichuan Province were assigned to Suijiang County, Yunnan Province.

In January 1981, the Heba production team of Fuxin commune in Yibin County was assigned to fengba production team of Zhonghe commune in Fushun County.

On September 9, 1983, the Jinping District of Yibin County and its nine communes were put under the jurisdiction of Yibin City. Xijie district is the four communes of Sibo, Zongchang, Tianxing and Jincheng, and the Richeng commune of Anbian district.

On March 5, 1986, there were 21 groups, 791 households and 3212.21 mu of cultivated land in the Goutou formation of Huayang village, Wangchang Township, Yibin County, 11 groups of Xiangyao village and 9 groups of Shiyang village, Caotang Township, which were under the jurisdiction of Fushun County.

On December 24, 2003, Zhenxi township of Yibin County was renamed Xinfa Township, and the two villages of Zhenxi Township and Gaochang town of Yibin County, jiangba and Shipan, were put under the jurisdiction of Pingshan County, and the township government was stationed in Xinnong.

In 2012, Pu'an township was abolished and Pu'an town was established. The people's Government of Pu'an town was stationed in Zhouba village, which governed the administrative region of the former Pu'an township.

In 2014, Shuangyi township was abolished and Shuangyi town was established to govern the administrative region of Shuangyi township.

In 2015, Wangchang Township, Ninan Township and Gubai Township were abolished and Wangchang Town, Ninan town and Gubai town were established.

In 2018, Yibin County will be abolished and Xuzhou District of Yibin City will be established. The former administrative regions of Yibin County (excluding kongtan Town, Wangchang Town, Baihua Town, Yongxing Town and Shuangyi town) and Nan'an street, Zhaochang street and Nanguang town of Cuiping District will be the administrative regions of Xuzhou district. The people's Government of Xuzhou district is located at 123 Xianfu street, Baixi town. Kongtan Town, Wangchang Town, Baihua Town, Yongxing Town and Shuangyi town of Yibin County were put under the jurisdiction of Cuiping District.

On August 24, 2019, Xijie town and Baixi town will be abolished and Baixi sub district office will be set up. The administrative area of the former Xijie town and the former Baixi town will be the administrative area of Baixi sub district office, which is located at 76 triangle street. Pu'an town was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Zhaochang street. Zhaochang Street office was located at No. 1, Minhe street. The former Lichang Town, Gubai town and Longxing Township were abolished and Zhanghai town was established. The administrative area of Zhanghai town was the administrative area of the former Lichang Town, Gubai town and Longxing township. The people's Government of Zhanghai town was stationed at 317 Jiaotong street. Fulong town was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Hengjiang town. The people's Government of Hengjiang town was stationed at No. 18, Wenming street. Ninan town was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Xianxi town. The people's Government of Xianxi town was stationed at No. 10, shanghuashi street. The government of Guanyin Town is located at 35 Qunyi street.

administrative division

Xuzhou District governs 17 township level administrative divisions (street 3, town 12, township 2). Xuzhou District People's government is located at 123 Xianfu Road, Baixi street.

（1） Street (3)

Nan'an Street (No.15, middle section of Changjiang Avenue)

Zhaochang Street (1 Minhe Street)

Park Creek Street (76 triangle Street)

（2） Town (12)

Nanguang town (1 Guangfu Street)

Guanyin Town (35 Qunyi Street)

Hengjiang town (18 Wenming Street)

Liujia town (66 Main Street)

Nixi town (155 SHANGZHENG Street)

Xianxi town (No.10, shanghuashi Street)

Shangzhou town (Shangzhou community)

Gaochang town (53 Tongjiang Street)

Anbian town (48 Minzhu Street)

Shuanglong town (Shuanglong community)

Heshi town (38 laopaifang Street)

Zhanghai town (317 Jiaotong Street)

（3） Township (2)

Longchi township (No.3 Guangming Street)

Fengyi township (33 Government Street)

geographical environment

Location context

Xuzhou district is located in the southern edge of Sichuan Basin, the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, the lower reaches of Jinsha River and Minjiang River, the junction of Sichuan and Yunnan provinces, Cuiping District of Yibin City and Fushun County of Zigong City in the East, Pingshan County, Muchuan County of Leshan City and Qianwei County of Leshan City in the west, Gaoxian County, Shuifu city and Yanjin County of Zhaotong City in Yunnan Province in the south, and Rongxian County in the north. It is between 28 ° 18 ′ - 29 ° 16 ′ N and 104 ° 01 ′ - 104 ° 43 ′ e, with a maximum longitudinal distance of 108 km from north to South and a maximum transverse distance of 69 km from east to west, covering a total area of 2570 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Xuzhou district is long from south to North and narrow from east to west. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. In the west is the remnant veins of Xiaoliangshan and Xiaoliangshan. In the south is the northern slope of Yunnan Guizhou Plateau. In the northeast is the hilly area of Fangshan in the basin, with an altitude of 270-1418m.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Xuzhou is mild, belonging to subtropical monsoon humid climate. The annual average temperature is 18.4 ℃, the annual rainfall is about 1011.5 mm, the annual sunshine hours is 1069.9 hours, and the annual average frost free period is about 350 days.

Water system hydrology

Xuzhou district is located in the Yangtze River Basin, where Jinsha River and Minjiang River pass through. There are 357 branches of small and medium rivers (streams), with a total length of 1582 km, a dendritic river network, and a density of 0.52 km / km2.

Jinsha River, also known as Mahu River, or Lushui River, flows from Pingshan County, flows southward through Anbian Town, Pu'an Town, Baixi town and Zhaochang street, and flows into the Yangtze River at Sanjiangkou of Nanan street, rolling eastward. Xiangjiaba hydropower station is located in Anbian town and Jinsha River, Shuifu City, Yunnan Province.

Minjiang River, formerly known as Wenjiang River and Dujiang River, flows from Qianwei county to the southeast through Nixi Town, Gubai Town, Xianxi town and Gaochang Town, and joins the Yangtze River at Sanjiangkou.

Hengjiang River, also known as Shimen River, flows into Jinsha River from Gaoxian to xiaoanba in Anbian town.

The Yuexi river flows from Rongxian county to Heshi town and flows northward and southward into Minjiang River.

natural resources

Vegetation resources

There are 91200 hectares of forest land in Xuzhou District, accounting for one third of the total area, including 85700 hectares of forest land (accounting for one fifth of Yibin City)

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Yi Bin Shi Xu Zhou Qu