Jialing District, Nanchong City, Sichuan Province

Jialing District, belonging to Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, is located in the northeast of Sichuan Basin, the southwest of Nanchong City, and the West Bank of the middle reaches of Jialing River. It is adjacent to Shunqing District in the north, wusheng County in the south, Gaoping District in the East, Xichong County and Pengxi County in the West. It is between 105 ° 45 ′ 0 ″ - 106 ° 0 ′ 0 ″ E and 30 ° 27 ′ 30 ″ - 30 ° 52 ′ 30 ″ n, with a total area of 1179 square kilometers.

Before Yao and Yushun of Tang Dynasty, Jialing was known as "the state of Youguo". Since the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, Jialing has been the seat of capital, prefecture, government, Dao and department. Since the establishment of Anhan County in Han Dynasty, it has a history of more than 2200 years. The cultural elements mainly include the landscape culture with Jialing River and Fengya mountain as the typical natural environment features; the red culture with Nanchong Western revolutionary guerrillas as the typical features; the historical culture with Qibao Temple academy group, Tianba guild hall, Yanglong temple and other cultural relics as the carrier; the silk culture with Millennium silk capital first square, silk culture theme park and other typical features.

As of February 2020, Jialing district has jurisdiction over 17 towns, 2 townships and 5 sub district offices. In 2019, GDP will reach RMB 20.41 billion, with a year-on-year growth of 7.9%. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 4.09 billion, with a year-on-year increase of 2.9%; the added value of the secondary industry was 9.11 billion, with a year-on-year increase of 9.9%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 7.21 billion, with a year-on-year increase of 8.8%

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

Jialing district is named for its location on the Jialing River.

History of construction

Jialing district has a long history. In the Neolithic age, there were ancestors living along the Jialing River.

In the primitive society, Tang Yao and Yushun belonged to the "Kingdom of Guoshi".

Yin Shang belongs to the state of Ba people, and Zhou is the land of Ba Zi.

In the late Warring States period, it was Langzhong county.

In the fifth year of emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty (202 BC), Liu Bang set up Anhan County in his hometown, Jialing District, in memory of Jixin's sacrifice to protect Liu Anhan's achievements.

In 598, Anhan county was renamed Nanchong County, and Jialing district still belonged to it. Since then, the construction of Nanchong has changed many times, and Jialing has been subordinate to Nanchong county.

In 1910, Nanchong county was divided into six districts. Now Jialing is under the jurisdiction of the southern and western districts at that time.

On December 10, 1949, Nanchong was liberated.

From 1950 to 1993, Jialing district was divided into Nanchong county and Nanchong City (county level).

In July 1993, with the approval of the State Council, Nanchong Prefecture, Nanchong City and Nanchong county were abolished, and Nanchong City (prefecture level) was established, which governs the former Nanchong Nanbu County, Xichong County, Yilong County, Peng'an county and Yingshan County, and the newly established Shunqing, Gaoping and Jialing districts (county level), and Langzhong City. Jialing district is a newly established county-level administrative region, which is composed of some villages and towns under the jurisdiction of Nanchong City and Nanchong county.

On July 31, 2018, Sichuan provincial government approved Jialing district to withdraw from the poverty-stricken counties.

administrative division

Division evolution

On July 2, 1993, the State Council approved the abolition of Nanchong District, Nanchong City and Nanchong county and the establishment of a prefecture level Nanchong City. The Municipal People's government is located in Shunqing district. Nanchong City set up Shunqing District, Gaoping District and Jialing district. Jialing District governs 12 towns of Jinbao, Liba, Longpan, Shuanggui, Xixing, Datong, Anyang, Jinfeng, Qushui, Lidu, Ji'an and Anfu, 11 townships of Sanhui, Taihe, lile, Daxing, Yili, Longling, Mulao, Shiyang, Yanxi, Huohuo and Wenfeng, and Jialing District People's government is located in Huo township.

In 1997, Jialing District governed 14 towns and 23 townships. They are spark Town, Jinbao Town, Liba Town, Longpan Town, Shuanggui Town, Xixing Town, Datong Town, Anping Town, Jinfeng Town, Qushui Town, Lidu Town, Ji'an Town, Anfu Town, Jifeng Town, Sanhui Township, Taihe Township, lile Township, Daxing Township, Yili Township, Longling Township, Mulao Township, Shiyang Township, Yanxi Township, Wenfeng Township, Yishan Township, Tumen Township, Baijia Township, Tianxing Township and Daguan township Township, Xinmiao Township, Longquan Township, Yan Township, Taoyuan Township, shuangdian Township, Jishan Township, Huaxing Township, Datong township.

In 2000, Jialing District governed 18 towns and 30 townships.

In 2004, Jialing District governed 21 towns (spark, Jinbao, Liba, Longpan, Shuanggui, Xixing, Datong, Anping, Jinfeng, Qushui, Lidu, Ji'an, Anfu, Jifeng, Sanhui, Longling, Yili, Shiyang, Yanjia, Wenfeng, Longquan), 27 townships (Taihe, lile, Daxing, Mulao, Yanxi, Yishan, Tumen, Baijia, Tianxing, Daguan, Xinmiao, Taoyuan, Shuangquan) Shop, Jishan, Huaxing, Datong, Qiaolong, Longchi, Bajiao, Shilou, Dashu, Hexi, Yangkou, Xinchang, Linjiang, Heping, Jushi).

On August 1, 2005, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved the change of Bajiao Township in Jialing district to Huayuan Township, and the township government moved from group 1 of yejiangou village to group 10 of huajiangou village.

In 2005, Jialing District governed 21 towns and 27 townships. They are spark Town, Qushui Town, Lidu Town, Ji'an Town, Longling Town, Jinfeng Town, Anfu Town, Anping Town, Shiyang Town, Datong Town, Yili Town, Longpan Town, Liba Town, Jifeng Town, Jinbao Town, Sanhui Town, Xixing Town, Shuanggui Town, Wenfeng Town, Yanjia Town, Longquan Town, Hexi Township, Yishan Township, Mulao Township, Dashu Township, Xinchang Township, Yangkou Township, Tumen Township and Linjiang township Township, shuangdian Township, Heping Township, Bai Township, Huaxing Township, Datong Township, Jushi Township, Yanxi Township, Qiaolong Township, Longchi Township, Tianxing Township, Daguan Township, Daxing Township, Xinmiao Township, Taoyuan Township, Taihe Township, Jishan Township, Huayuan Township, Shilou Township, lile township.

On June 23, 2006, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved the adjustment of township administrative divisions in Jialing District of Nanchong City and some administrative divisions in Jialing district and Gaoping District of Nanchong City. After the adjustment, Jialing District governs 42 townships.

On September 6, 2011, with the approval of Sichuan provincial government and Nanchong municipal government, Jialing District of Nanchong City abolished Wenfeng town and held the awarding ceremony of Fengya, Duwei and Wenfeng.

On July 30, 2014, with the approval of the Department of civil affairs of Sichuan Province, Xixing town was cancelled and a sub district office was established. With the establishment of Xixing sub district office, together with spark, Fengya, Duwei and Wenfeng sub district offices, the total number of Jialing sub district offices has reached five.

In 2014, at the same time, the Provincial Department of Civil Affairs approved the revocation of Huayuan Township and the establishment of Huayuan Town, the revocation of Hexi Township and the establishment of Hexi Town.

In 2014, with the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's government, Jialing District of Nanchong City abolished Mulao Township and set up Limu Town, with the administrative region of yuanmu township as Mulao town's Administrative Region; abolished Huaxing Township and set up Huaxing Town, with the administrative region of yuanhuaxing township as Huaxing town's administrative region, with the government stationed at Yaomu road.

In 2015, Jialing district had jurisdiction over 6 streets, 22 towns and 18 townships, and the government was stationed in Yaomu road. There are 6 streets: Spark Street, Duwei street, Fengya street, Wenfeng street, Xixing street and Nanhu street; 22 towns: Jinbao Town, Liba Town, Longpan Town, Shuanggui Town, Datong Town, Anping Town, Jinfeng Town, Qushui Town, Lidu Town, Ji'an Town, Anfu Town, Jifeng Town, Sanhui town, Longling Town, Yili Town, Shiyang Town, qibaosi Town, Hexi Town, Huayuan town and Longcheng town There are 18 townships: Taihe Township, lile Township, Daxing Township, Yanxi Township, Yishan Township, Tumen Township, Bai Township, Tianxing Township, Daguan Township, Xinmiao Township, Taoyuan Township, shuangdian Township, Jishan Township, Datong Township, Qiaolong Township, Shilou Township, Xinchang Township and Linjiang township.

In April 2017, with the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's government, Mulao township was abolished and Mulao town was established, with the administrative region of log township as the administrative region of Mulao town; Huaxing township was abolished and Huaxing town was established, with the administrative region of Huaxing township as the administrative region of Huaxing town. By the end of 2017, the district had jurisdiction over 20 townships, 20 towns, 6 sub district offices, 509 villagers' committees and 82 residents' committees.

Zoning details

As of February 2020, Jialing district has 17 towns, 2 townships and 5 sub district offices: Spark Street, Duwei street, Wenfeng street, Xixing street and Nanhu street; Hexi Town, Qushui Town, Lidu Town, Ji'an Town, Longling Town, Jinfeng Town, Anfu Town, Anping Town, Shiyang Town, Datong Town, Yili Town, Longpan Town, Liba Town, Jinbao Town, Sanhui Town, Shuanggui town and Qibao town Temple town; Yanxi Township, Daxing Township. Jialing District People's Government in Spark Street.

geographical environment

Location context

Jialing district is located in the northeast of Sichuan Basin, the southwest of Nanchong City and the West Bank of the middle reaches of Jialing River. It is located between 105 ° 45 ′ 0 ″ - 106 ° 0 ′ 0 ″ E and 30 ° 27 ′ 30 ″ - 30 ° 52 ′ 30 ″ n. Shunqing District in the north, wusheng County in the south, Gaoping District in the East, Xichong County and Pengxi County in the West. It is only 3 kilometers away from the downtown area of Nanchong. The total area is 1179 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jialing area is located in the platform arch structural unit of central Sichuan, where Jurassic red dust is widely distributed and the geological structure is stable. The whole area is located in the southern hilly area south of the low mountain area in the north of Nanchong City. The terrain gradually decreases from north to south, and the altitude drops from 500 meters to 256 meters. The landform gradually changes from high hill to low hill or low hill flat dam.

In Jialing District, the middle and low hills are widely distributed and large in area, and the two appear alternately. The rocks are mostly red sand shale and mudstone with sandstone, which are loose and easy to be eroded. Under the long-term action of flowing water and Jialing River tributaries, the mounds are fragmented and of different sizes. They are generally distributed in clusters, mostly in the form of round or pointed roofs, in the form of tables and ridges.

Climatic characteristics

Jialing district is a subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, with mild climate and suitable for agriculture in four seasons. In winter, the cold air from the north will not invade the territory due to the obstruction of Qinba Mountains, resulting in warm winter, early spring, frost and snow

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Nan Chong Shi Jia Ling Qu