Cuiping District, Yibin City, Sichuan Province

Cuiping District Cuiping District, Yibin City, Sichuan Province, is the center of Yibin City. It is located in the southern margin of Sichuan Basin, at the junction of Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou provinces and the confluence of Jinsha River, Minjiang River and Yangtze River. With a total area of 1530 square kilometers, Cuiping District has 8 streets and 12 towns as of June 2020. By the end of 2019, the population of Cuiping District is 910000.

Cuiping District is the hometown of Nezha culture in China, the advanced district of Implementing Rural Revitalization Strategy in Sichuan Province, the whole region tourism demonstration zone in Sichuan Province, the pilot county of integrated reform in the construction of double city economic circle in Chengdu Chongqing region, and the model area of double support in Sichuan Province.

In 2020, Cuiping District's GDP will exceed 100 billion yuan, reaching 101.737 billion yuan, becoming the second county (city, district) in the province's prefecture level cities to enter the "100 billion club", with a year-on-year growth of 6.6%, 4.3 percentage points higher than the national average.

Historical evolution

During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, it was a place where Bo people lived together. Later, it was conquered by Shu state and belonged to Shu state. In the late Warring States period, it was the Ba and Shu counties of Qin Dynasty.

In the Qin Dynasty, Bodao county was established. He is in charge of Bodao city.

In the sixth year of Jianyuan reign of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty (135 BC), Qianwei county was set up until the first year of Shiyuan reign of emperor Zhao of Han Dynasty (86 BC).

Liang Wudi Datong ten years (544), belong to Rongzhou six with county. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Bodao county was changed into Waijiang county.

In the Sui Dynasty, Rongzhou was renamed Qianwei County, and Waijiang county was renamed Bodao county.

In 618, Qianwei county was restored to Rongzhou, in 742, Rongzhou was changed to Nanxi County, and in 758, suzong county was restored to Rongzhou.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, Rongzhou was set up as Jimi Prefecture. In 1114, Rongzhou was changed into Xuzhou and Bodao County into Yibin County.

In Yuan Dynasty, Xuzhou road was set up.

Ming and Qing dynasties belong to Xuzhou Prefecture.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it temporarily attacked Xuzhou Prefecture.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), it belonged to xiachuannan Road, Sichuan Province (later renamed Yongning Road, based in Luzhou).

In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), the county (District) of today's city belongs to South Yongning road in Sichuan Province.

In 1929, the road was abandoned, and each county was directly under Sichuan Province.

In June of 1935, the city is now the sixth administrative supervision district of Sichuan Province.

On December 11, 1949, Yibin was liberated.

In January 1950, Yibin County was under the jurisdiction of southern Sichuan district.

On June 19, 1951, Yibin City (county level) was officially established in five towns and suburbs of Chengguan District of Yibin County. Yibin City is a special district of South Sichuan administrative office,

In September 1952, it belongs to Yibin special district of Sichuan Province.

In 1954, the office of the Commissioner of Yibin District of Sichuan Province was renamed the office of the Commissioner of Yibin District of Sichuan Province.

In July 1960, Luzhou district was merged into Yibin district

In April 1967, it was renamed Yibin area.

In April 1968, it belonged to the Revolutionary Committee of Yibin District, Sichuan Province,

In April 1978, the Yibin regional Revolutionary Committee was established as the Yibin regional administrative office.

In January 1979, it belongs to Yibin area of Sichuan Province.

In June 1983, Yibin district and Luzhou City were set up separately.

On October 5, 1996, the State Council agreed to abolish Yibin Prefecture and county-level Yibin City and establish prefecture level Yibin City and Cuiping District.

administrative division

Division evolution

In June 2006, Xiangbi town and Zhaochang town were abolished and Xiangbi street and Zhaochang street were established.

In November 2009, Sichuan Yibin port economic development zone was established, and Baishawan street was under the jurisdiction of Port Economic Development Zone as a whole.

In December 2010, shaping town was under the jurisdiction of Lingang Economic Development Zone.

In September 2013, shaping town was changed into shaping street, and Zongchang Township and Qiuchang Township were changed into Zongchang town and Qiuchang town.

In July 2015, song's hometown was abolished and Songjia town was established.

In April 2017, SIPO Township, Liangjiang Township and Mingwei Township were abolished and lispo Town, Liangjiang town and Mingwei town were established.

In July 2018, Yibin County was abolished and Xuzhou District of Yibin City was established. Kongtan Town, Wangchang Town, Baihua Town, Yongxing Town and Shuangyi town of Yibin County were under the jurisdiction of Cuiping District. Nan'an street, Zhaochang street and Nanguang town of Cuiping District are under the jurisdiction of Xuzhou district.

In August 2019, Gaodian town and Liangjiang town will be abolished and Shuangcheng Street will be established. Remove kongtan town and put it under the control of Baihua town. Mingwei Town, Wangchang town and Qiuchang town were abolished and jinqiuhu town was established. Shigu township of Nanxi district was abolished and transferred to shaping street of Cuiping District.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Cuiping District has 8 streets and 12 towns: Xijiao street, Anfu street, Baishawan street, Xiangbi street, shaping street, hejiangmen street, Daguanlou street, Shuangcheng street, Lizhuang Town, caiba Town, Jinping Town, Muping Town, Liduan Town, Zongchang Town, Songjia Town, SIPO Town, Baihua town, Shuangyi Town, Yongxing Town and jinqiuhu town. Cuiping District government is located at 80 Renmin Road, hejiangmen street.

geographical environment

Location context

Cuiping District is located in the south of Sichuan Basin, north of Yibin City, between 104 ° 24 ′～ 104 ° 54 ′ E and 28 ° 32 ′～ 29 ° 02 ′ n. It is adjacent to Nanxi District in the East, Gaoxian county and Changning County in the south, and Xuzhou District in the West and North.

topographic features

The average altitude of Cuiping District is 530 meters. The terrain is high in the north and South wings, but low in the middle. It is generally inclined from west to East. The main landforms are low mountains, hills, valleys, valleys and flat dams.

climate

Cuiping District has a middle subtropical climate and a subtropical climate. It has abundant rainfall, abundant heat and the same season of rain and heat. The average annual temperature is 18.7 ℃, and the average annual precipitation is 1143.5 mm.

hydrology

Jinsha River and Minjiang River converge to form the Yangtze River in Cuiping District, from which the golden waterway of the Yangtze River begins. Jinsha River, called Lishui in ancient times, originated in the middle of Tanggula mountains in Qinghai Tibet Plateau. It has been named after "Jinsha" since ancient times. Minjiang River system Minjiang River, also known as Wenjiang River and Daojiang River, is named after "Minshan Daojiang River". There are 17 major rivers in the territory, 10 of which are Jinsha River, Huangsha River and Baimiao River; 6 of which are Minjiang River, xiangchanggou River, Qiaoba River, Maoqiao River and songgong River; 1 of which is Zhenxi river.

natural resources

water resource

The water resources of Cuiping District are more than 240 billion cubic meters, the theoretical reserves of water energy is 23.76 kW, and the total exploitable capacity is 179600 kW.

Biological resources

The rare wild plants in Cuiping District include Ginkgo biloba, Cycas and Metasequoia glyptostroboides. The famous aquatic products include Acipenser sinensis, Acipenser sinensis, anguillia japonica and Cyprinus carpio. The main Chinese herbal medicines are wolfberry and Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.

population

At the end of 2019, 910 thousand households registered residence in Cuiping District, including 466 thousand men and 444 thousand women, 425 thousand urban residents and 485 thousand rural population. There are 179200 people over 60 years old, accounting for 19.7% of the total population. The birth rate is 5.75%. 4013 people died. The mortality was 4.56%. The natural growth rate of population is 1.19%.

The population of Cuiping District is mainly Han nationality. There are 32 ethnic minorities, including Hui, Miao, Bai, Dai, Korean, Yi, Manchu and Mongolian. The native population of Cuiping District is more than 4300, of which Hui has the largest population (more than 1200), mainly distributed in the urban area and Liduan town.

Economics

overview

In 2019, the GDP of Cuiping District will reach 94.484 billion yuan, an increase of 9.7% over 2018. The added value of the primary industry was 3.574 billion yuan, an increase of 3.5%; the added value of the secondary industry was 60.465 billion yuan, an increase of 9.7%. The added value of the tertiary industry was 30.445 billion yuan, an increase of 10.6%. The ratio of three industrial structures is 3.8:64.0:32.2.

primary industry

In 2019, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Cuiping District will be 5.434 billion yuan, an increase of 3.5% over 2018. Among them, agricultural output value was 3.43 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%; forestry output value was 236 million yuan, an increase of 1.2%; animal husbandry output value was 1.256 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.1%; fishery output value was 417 million yuan, an increase of 2.6%; agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery service industry output value was 95 million yuan, an increase of 10.1%.

In 2019, Cuiping District's grain output was 338500 tons, 0.4% less than that in 2018. Among them, rice output was 224200 tons, a decrease of 0.7%, sorghum output was 11200 tons, an increase of 46%, beans output was 13100 tons, an increase of 6.5%, and oil output was 22800 tons, an increase of 25.6%.

In 2019, the output of pig, cattle, sheep and poultry meat in Cuiping District was 38600 tons, 5.6% lower than that in 2018.

the secondary industry

In 2019, there will be 152 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Cuiping District, and the industrial added value above Designated Size will increase by 10.6% compared with 2018. Among them, light industry increased by 6.4%, heavy industry by 21%, and the ratio of light industry to light industry was 67.7:32.3. In terms of economic types, the growth rate of state-owned holding enterprises and private enterprises was 6.5% and 19.1%, respectively. Judging from the output of main products, Baijiu production decreased by 5.9%. The output of refined tea increased by 5.9%, mobile communication handset by 85.7%, and commercial concrete by 52.2%. The sales rate of Industrial Enterprises above designated size was 96.6%.

In 2019, there are 140 qualified construction enterprises in Cuiping District, with a total output value of 22.331 billion yuan, an increase of 68.9% over 2018.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2019, the added value of wholesale and retail industry in Cuiping District will reach 6.511 billion yuan, an increase of 9.0% over 2018. The operating revenue of service enterprises above designated size increased by 9.9%. Foreign trade import and export totaled 9.866 billion yuan, up 20.1 billion yuan

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Yi Bin Shi Cui Ping Qu