Nanbu County, Nanchong City, Sichuan Province

Nanbu County Nanbu County, subordinate to Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, is located in the north of Sichuan Basin, the northwest of Nanchong City, and the middle and upper reaches of Jialing River. The county borders Yilong and Pengan in the East, Yanting and Zitong in the west, Xichong and Shunqing in the south, Langzhong and Jiange in the north. Nanbu county is located in Qinba mountain area, which is the core area of Sichuan Shaanxi old revolutionary base area.

The county covers an area of 2230 square kilometers, with 78000 hectares of arable land and 49.0% of forest coverage. It has jurisdiction over 4 streets and 38 townships with a total population of 1.236 million (in 2019). The urban built-up area is 30 square kilometers, with a permanent resident population of 310000. Scenic spots include Shengzhong Lake scenic spot, Yuji mountain scenic spot, etc., and urban parks include Lingyun Mountain Park, osmanthus Expo Park, etc.

In 2020, Nanbu county will achieve a GDP of 42.02 billion yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

The name of Chongguo county was first found in the geographical records of the Han Dynasty, which is one of the 11 counties in Bajun. The origin and meaning of the county name are not recorded in history. According to the textual research of modern people, the border of ancient Chong was originally inhabited by Cong people, and later Ba people came to the south. They called the native Cong people "Chong" by the harmonic rhyme of "cong" and "Chong". Therefore, the name of Chong also means Jimi.

Nanchong County, first seen in the "Huayang annals": "when the emperor and set, there are salt wells, big surname Hou, Qiao family." In 193, Xiandi divided the state into Nanchong county (see xuhanshu and notes). After Nanchong was divided, the state of Nanchong was in the west, so it was later called Xichong. From Shu Han Dynasty to Jin Dynasty, there were two states in Southwest China (Shu Zhi): Qiao Zhou, a native of Xichong; Zhang Yi, a native of Nanchong. See also Jin Zhi. During the period of Li Xiong's rule of Shu, due to the chaos of war, the state of Chong was abandoned (see Huanyu Ji), and the state of Xichong was merged with the state of Nanchong. Therefore, when Chang wrote Huayang Guozhi, only the state of Nanchong was in existence. Liu Song changed Nanchong County into Nanguo county. In the second year of Tianjian (503), Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty changed Nanguo county to Nanbu county. According to this, the name of the county evolved from Chongguo County nanchongguo County Nanguo county. On the other hand, it got its name from Jujun south.

History of Jianxian County

At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC), Chongguo county was set up, which is 14 kilometers northeast of xidaqiao town.

In the early Eastern Han Dynasty, it was merged into Langzhong county and restored in the second year of emperor he Yongyuan (A.D. 90); in the fourth year of emperor Xiandi's reign (A.D. 193), it was divided into Chongguo county and Nanchong County, which is one of the 15 counties under the jurisdiction of Bajun County and is now located in Nanlong town. After the division of Nanchong County, the county was located in the west, later called Xichong County. In the sixth year of Jian'an (A.D. 201), Liu Zhang changed the original Ba County, and both Xichong County and Nanchong County belonged to Brazil county.

In 431, Nanchong county was changed to Nanguo county and Xichong County to Xiguo County, both of which belong to north Brazil county.

In 503, Emperor Liangwu changed Nanguo County into Nanbu County, which still belonged to beibaxi County; in 511, Emperor Tianjian established Nanliang Beiba Prefecture in beibaxi county. In Datong middle (535-546), there were many changes in the construction of prefectures, counties, and counties; Nanbu county was set up in Nanbu county (the first leading County, where the prefectures and counties are all located in today's Nanlong town); Jinqian county was set up in Jinqian garrison area, where the prefectures and counties are under the jurisdiction of Jinkui county (where the prefectures and counties are all located in today's Qiaotou village of Shengzhong town); ZhangTian county was changed to ZhangTian county and Xishui county (where the prefectures and counties are located in today's Gaofeng village of Xihe township); Fushui county was established Change Xiguo county to Xichong County. Nanbu, Jinqian, ZhangTian and Mulan all belong to Nanliang and beibazhou.

In 553, the second year of the abolition of the emperor of the Western Wei Dynasty, Nanliang and beibazhou were changed into Longzhou and beibaxi County into Panlong county. The southern county was changed into Xin'an County, and Xin'an County of Longzhou still led the southern county. Mulan and ZhangTian counties were merged into Jinqian County, Xichong County was changed into Jincheng County, and Jinkui county was changed into Jin'an county. Jincheng, Jin'an and Xishui counties all belong to Jinqian county.

In 557, the southern county belonged to Panlong county.

Sui kaihuang three years (583) to implement the two-tier system of prefectures and counties, learned all counties in the country. Jin'an county was transferred to Jincheng county (now qiaobatou village of Shengzhong town). At that time, Nanbu County, Jincheng county and Xishui county all belonged to Longzhou.

In the first year of Daye of Sui Dynasty (605), Xishui County was moved to Pengding's former residence (now in Baocheng) due to water damage. In the same year, Brazil county was established in Bolong Prefecture, and the three counties of Nanbu, Jincheng and Xishui were under the jurisdiction of Brazil county.

The first year of Tang Wude (618) changed Brazil county to Longzhou and Jincheng county to Jin'an county. In the same year, the southern and Jin'an counties were set up in Xinjing county (near Daqiao town); in the fourth year, the southern and Xiangru counties were set up in Chengxian County, and later renamed Xinzheng County (Xinzheng town of Yilong county). At that time, the five counties of Nanbu, Jin'an, Xinzheng, Xinjing and Xishui all belonged to Longzhou. In the first year of Xianxian (712), Longzhou was changed to Langzhou instead of Xuanzong.

In the fourth year of Xianping (1001), Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty set up four roads in Sichuan Province, namely Yi, Zi, Li and Kui. Lizhou road is still located in Langzhong County, Langzhou, and owns the counties of Nanbu, Jin'an, Xinzheng, Xinjing and Xishui.

In 1071, the town of Jin'an entered Xishui.

In the second year of LiZong Chunyou (1242) of the Southern Song Dynasty, the Mongolian army disturbed the territory, and the southern county government moved across Aoshan.

In 1276, Langzhou was abolished and Baoning Prefecture was set up, which was under Guangyuan Road. In the 20th year, Xinjing, Xinzheng and Xishui counties were merged into Nanbu county. At the end of Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty, Yuzhen established the Daxia regime under Shu, and Nanbu county was under the same jurisdiction.

In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371) of Ming Dynasty, Nanbu county was moved back to its former site; in the tenth year, Nanbu county was merged into Langzhong, and in the thirteenth year, it was restored and still attached to Baoning Prefecture. In the Qing Dynasty, along with the old.

In 1914, Nanbu county was subordinate to Jialing Road; in 24, it was subordinate to the 11th administrative supervision district of Sichuan Province (now Nanchong).

In October 1918, Xiong Kewu, commander-in-chief of the Sichuan Yasukuni army and governor of Sichuan Province, was appointed as commander of the seventh division of the Yasukuni army and stationed in Daxian county. At that time, it had jurisdiction over Daxian, Xuanhan, Kaijiang, Wanyuan, Chengkou, Kaixian, Yunyang, Fengjie, Wuxi, Quxian, Yingshan, Yilong, Peng'an, Tongjiang, Nanjiang, Bazhong, Langzhong, Cangxi, Nanbu, Yanting, Zhaohua, Guangyuan, Jiange and Zitong counties.

From 1933 to 1935, the southern (central) Soviet regime of the Communist Party of China was established in the Sichuan Shaanxi Soviet area.

After the founding of new China, Nanbu county was subordinate to Nanchong district.

In 1993, Nanchong was transferred to Nanchong City.

administrative division

Division evolution

Before 1992, there were 11 districts, 71 townships and 11 towns.

In 1992, a large area of the county to adjust the zoning system, the withdrawal of 11 districts, built 25 towns. In 1995, 31 towns, 47 townships and 13 district working committees were restored.

In 1997, it was restored to 32 towns, 48 townships and 13 district working committees (including Nanlong Town, Hedong District, Panlong District, Dongba District, Wangjia District, nanmu District, dingshui District, Huangjin District, Jianxing District, Daqiao District, Fuhu District, Shengzhong district and Daping District).

In 2004, after one township and one town (Chaijing Township and Dumen town) were put under the jurisdiction of Yilong County, there were 31 towns, 47 townships and 13 district working committees in Nanbu county.

In 2006, according to the documents No. 39 and No. 35 issued by Nanbu county Party committee and government, 12 district working committees of Hedong District, Panlong District, Dongba District, Wangjia District, nanmu District, dingshui District, Huangjin District, Jianxing District, Daqiao District, Fuhu District, Shengzhong district and Daping district were abolished, and 6 townships of Gaoyun Township, Dong Township, Fengtai Township, Shuiyin Township, Longfeng Township and Yifeng Township were abolished. The county governs 31 towns, 41 townships and 6 offices.

In April 2010, with the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's government, Guanghua township was put under the jurisdiction of Yilong County; the original Dongcheng, Nancheng, Xicheng and Beicheng offices in Nanlong town of Nanbu county were changed into Binjiang sub district office and Shubei sub district office, and the organizational system of Nanlong town was retained. Nanlong town now governs the original Jinxing and Zaoer offices, and the town government office is located in jinxingchang town.

On July 9, 2010, the adjustment plan was officially implemented. So far, there are 71 townships and 2 sub district offices in Nanbu county.

On October 31, 2019, according to the request for instructions on the adjustment of administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Gaoping District and other 7 counties (cities and districts) issued by Nanchong Municipal People's Government (Nanfu [2019] No. 45), the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Nanbu county were adjusted as follows: cancel Hedong town and Huofeng Township, set up Manfu street, cancel Nanlong town and Xiao hometown, set up Nanlong street, cancel Qunlong Township and hepingqiao Township, and set up a new district Shilong Town was established, Baocheng Township and tiebian Township were abolished, Xishui town was established, Tongping Township and Dianya Township were abolished, Tongping town was established, Central Township, Sanqing Township, Nianpan Township, Bilong Township, Dafu Township, longmiao Township, Mawang Township, Mei Township and Yaochang Township, hanpo Township, Silong Township, Xingsheng Township, Taihua Township, nianya Township, Yongqing Township, Xiongshi Township, Shiquan Township, Yuzhen Township, Qianqiu Township and Liuzhou Township were abolished Yi Township, Yonghong Township, Liushu Township, Zaojiao Township, Guangzhong Township, qiuya Township and Xihe township are divided into nanmu Town, Changping Town, Xiehe Town, tiefutang Town, Wangjia Town, Heba Town, Baerhu Town, Dongba Town, Huangjin Town, Liuma Town, dingshui Town, Dawang Town, Jianxing Town, Dahe Town, Wannian Town, Daqiao Town, Fuhu Town, Huacan Town, Shengzhong Town, etc Shengshui Town, Shenba Town, Daping Town, taixia town. So far, Nanbu county has changed from 71 townships and 2 sub district offices to 4 streets, 33 towns and 5 townships.

Zoning details

Nanbu County governs 4 streets, 33 towns and 5 townships.

geographical environment

geographical position

Nanbu county is under the jurisdiction of Nanchong City. Located in the northeast of Sichuan Province and the northwest of Nanchong City, the geographical coordinates are 31.4-31.30 N and 105.27-106.24 E. It is adjacent to Yilong county and Peng'an County in the East, Yanting County and Zitong County in the west, Xichong County and Shunqing District in the south,

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Nan Chong Shi Nan Bu Xian