Shancheng District, Hebi City, Henan Province

Shancheng District, located in the north central part of Hebi City, Henan Province, is located in the eastern foot of Taihang, Qibin District in the south, Anyang City, a national historical and cultural city in the north, and Tangyin County in the East. With a total area of 176 square kilometers and a total population of 238200, Shancheng district is the heavy industry base of Henan Province, with the development of coal, electric power, chemical industry, electronics, instrumentation, ceramics, machinery manufacturing, textile, food and military industries Da.

Shancheng district used to be the residence of Hebi municipal Party committee and government. It was an ancient city in history. In the early Warring States period, the capital Zhongmou was established in Shancheng district by Zhao state, the seven heroes of the Warring States period.

Historical evolution

Shancheng district has a long history and culture. It was the capital of Zhao for 39 years. There are iron smelting sites in Han Dynasty and ancient porcelain kiln sites in song and Yuan Dynasties. In 510 BC, Duke Huan of Qi set up Zhongmu city in hebishan city. On June 10, 1947, Liu Bocheng, Deng Xiaoping and other leaders of the army of Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong and Henan held an important military conference in FaLong temple, Shilin Town under their jurisdiction. They studied and formulated a plan to cross the Yellow River and march into the Dabie Mountains. Today, the site of the conference is still preserved here.

1. Zhaodu period: from 423 BC to 386 BC, Shancheng district was the capital of Zhao state. After he ascended the throne, Zhao xianhou moved his capital to Zhongmou (hebishan city), which laid a geographical strategic foundation for Zhao to fight for the Central Plains and the Qi and Wei dynasties. As the capital of the state of Zhao, Shancheng District, after 39 years of integration of Huanzi, Zhao xianhou, Zhao liehou, Zhao Wugong and Zhao Jinghou, laid a solid foundation for the state of Zhao to forge ahead in Hebei Plain, attack Zhongshan state, expand the territory of northwest border and finally settle in Handan.

2. Municipal government period: from 1959 to 1999, Shancheng district was the seat of Hebi municipal Party committee and government.

3. Period of jurisdiction: from 1999 to now, Shancheng District governs five streets, one township and one town: Hongqi Street, Shancheng street, Lulou street, tangheqiao street, changfengzhong road street, Lulou Township and Shilin Town. In 2010, Shilin township was built from township. In 2012, the Provincial Department of Civil Affairs approved the cancellation of Lulou Township and the establishment of Baoshan and Dahu sub district offices. Baoshan sub district office has a population of 52000 and its office is located in the people's Government of Lulou township; Dahu sub district office has a population of 51000 and its office is located in Dahu community.

administrative division

In 1999, Shancheng District governed five streets and two townships: Shancheng road street, Changfeng middle road street, Hongqi Street, tangheqiao street, Lulou street, Lulou Township and Shilin township.

On January 4, 2010, with the approval of the provincial government, Shilin Township, Shancheng District, Hebi City was removed from the township to build a town, and the original administrative region and government residence remained unchanged.

On December 31, 2010, Shancheng District governed five streets, one township and one town: Hongqi Street, Shancheng street, Lulou street, tangheqiao street, changfengzhong road street; Lulou Township and Shilin Town.

By 2018, Shancheng district has jurisdiction over seven streets and one town: Hongqi Street, Shancheng street, Lulou street, tangheqiao street, changfengzhong road street, Baoshan Street, Dahu street and Shilin Town.

geographical environment

Shancheng district is located in the middle of Hebi City, at the eastern foot of Taihang, near Qibin District in the south, Anyang City in the north and Tangyin County in the East. Longitude and latitude are 114 ° 08'45.0 "to 114 ° 18'33.4" E and 35 ° 50'33.2 "to 36 ° 00'53.7" n.

Topography and geomorphology mountain city area belongs to shallow hilly landform. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with an altitude of 400-150 meters and an average altitude of 187 meters.

Climate characteristics: Shancheng district is a north temperate continental climate, with four distinct seasons, sufficient light, mild climate, annual average temperature of 14.2 ℃, frost free period of 220 days or so. The average annual sunshine hours is 2331.6 hours, and the sunshine rate is 53.2%.

natural resources

Land resources up to 2000, the area of agricultural land in Shancheng district is 141985.73 hectares, accounting for 66.45% of the total land area. The dry land is 22268.59 hectares, accounting for 21.79%; the vegetable land is 2123.92 hectares, accounting for 2.08%.

Up to 2011, more than 30 kinds of mineral resources have been discovered and mined in Shancheng District, including coal, gas, carbon dioxide, cement limestone, dolomite, Maifanshi, etc. Among them, coal reserves are 1.6 billion tons and cement limestone reserves are 6 billion tons.

The water resources of Tanghe, Qihe and guahe rivers flow into Weihe River after converging in Tangyin County in the East. The Panshitou reservoir in the Qihe River contains 608 million cubic meters of water.

Population nationality

As of 2013, the total population of Shancheng district is 239700, including 51800 in Hongqi Street, 33600 in changfengzhong Road, 25300 in Shancheng Road, 22000 in Tanghe street, 18600 in Lulou street, 37500 in Shilin Township and 50800 in Lulou township. There are 30 ethnic groups including Han, Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Zhuang, Tibetan, Miao, Yi, Buyi, Korean, Dong, Bai, Tujia and Hani.

Economic overview

Shancheng district is an important coal, electric power, chemical, electronic information, instrumentation, ceramics, machinery manufacturing, textile, food, military industrial base in Henan Province. With coal, magnesium metal, rubber accelerator, mine winch, coal quality analyzer, automobile connector as the main body, there are more than 1200 industrial and commercial enterprises in the area, including more than 50 magnesium metal enterprises.

primary industry

By 2012, the annual grain planting area of Shancheng district was 92300 mu, 0.73% lower than that of 2011. Among them, the wheat planting area was 45500 mu, which was the same as that in 2011; the corn planting area was 33400 mu, which was the same as that in 2011; the cotton planting area was 3400 mu, which was 12.87% higher than that in 2011; the oil planting area was 7100 mu, which was 6.37% lower than that in 2011; and the vegetable planting area was 19500 mu, which was 12.62% lower than that in 2011.

By 2012, the annual grain output of Shancheng district was 21800 tons, 0.57% higher than that of 2011; the oil production was 452 tons, 71.86% higher than that of 2011; the vegetable production was 91000 tons, 18.44% higher than that of 2011; the total meat production was 14100 tons, 121.37% higher than that of 2011; the egg production was 20900 tons, 60.64% higher than that of 2011.

the secondary industry

By 2012, the industrial added value of Shancheng district was 4.85 billion yuan, an increase of 16.3% over 2011. Among them, the added value of industries above designated size was 4.08 billion yuan, an increase of 19%; the added value of industrial enterprises below designated size was 770 million yuan, an increase of 2.2% over 2011. Among the industries above Designated Size, the light industry was 710 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over 2011, and the heavy industry was 3.37 billion yuan, an increase of 20.4% over 2011. The equipment manufacturing industry accounted for 40.1% of the industries above Designated Size, the new building materials industry accounted for 10.6% of the industries above Designated Size, the coal chemical industry accounted for 22% of the industries above Designated Size, and other industries accounted for 27.3%. The product sales rate was 97.6%, down 0.1 percentage point compared with the same period in 2011.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2012, the total investment in fixed assets in Shancheng district was 7.297 billion yuan, an increase of 27% over 2011. Among them, the investment in fixed assets was 7.268 billion yuan, an increase of 27.1% over 2011; the investment in rural areas was 29 million yuan, an increase of 17.5% over 2011. There were 77 construction projects in the whole year, an increase of 20% over 2011, including 43 new projects, an increase of 30.3% over 2011; 31 projects with RMB 100 million, a decrease of 8.8% over 2011; and the investment in projects with RMB 6.2 billion, an increase of 39.3% over 2011.

Transportation

As of 2012, there are more than 10 bus lines in Shancheng District, with a total mileage of 120 km and an annual passenger volume of 8.5 million people; there are more than 30 inter provincial lines, with long-distance buses to Beijing, Tianjin, Taiyuan, Jinan, Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Kaifeng and other places, with an average daily passenger flow of 4000 people; there are more than 200 rental cars.

social undertakings

education

By 2012, Shancheng district has 2 colleges and universities with 691 full-time teachers, 3825 students, 10516 students and 3384 graduates. There are 10 secondary vocational and technical education schools, 12 ordinary high schools, 77 junior high schools, 417 ordinary primary schools and 1 special education school.

social security

As of 2012, there were 13459 urban residents and 3508 rural residents in Shancheng district with the minimum living security payment of 52.81 million yuan for urban residents and 3.28 million yuan for rural residents. 15828 people received urban medical assistance, and 3.33 million yuan of medical assistance funds were distributed; 3753 people received rural medical assistance, and 460000 yuan of medical assistance funds were distributed.

Cultural undertakings

By 2012, Shancheng District Cultural Center has built 9 cultural activity rooms. All rural libraries have been completed, and 63 administrative villages in the district have achieved full coverage of rural libraries.

medical and health work

By 2012, Shancheng district has one CDC and one health technician; Shancheng district has one maternal and child health station and two health technicians; Shancheng district has two township health centers and 47 health technicians. There are 102 individual clinics in Shancheng District, including 35 urban clinics and 67 rural clinics (including standardized village clinics)

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng He Bi Shi Shan Cheng Qu