Sanyuan District, Sanming City, Fujian Province

Sanyuan District Sanyuan District (which has been abolished and merged into the new Sanyuan District) belongs to Sanming City, Fujian Province. In ancient times, it belonged to Sha county, Yong'an county and Guihua County of Tingzhou Prefecture of Yanping Prefecture. It was an important town in central Fujian in the middle of Ming Dynasty. Located in the southwest of Sanming City, it is connected with Meilie District in the East, Yong'an City in the west, Datian County in the South and Mingxi County in the north. It is between 26 ° 5 ′ N and 117 ° 5 ′ E. The terrain of the whole area inclines from northwest to East, and is located in the catchment area between Wuyi Mountains and Daiyun mountains. Meilie basin in Shaxi River Valley is the urban area, with the highest altitude of more than 1500 meters. Five rivers, including Shaxi, converge in Shaxi River. Yingxia railway, nansanlong railway, national highway 205, provincial highway 102 and 212, Fuyin expressway, Quansan Expressway and Puyan Expressway run through the whole area. The Castanopsis kawakamii Nature Reserve in Sanyuan District is a primeval forest park. Yongan dialect is popular in Fujian.

In February 2021, Fujian Province agreed to abolish Meilie district and Sanyuan District of Sanming City and establish a new Sanyuan District of Sanming City.

History of construction

In the Song Dynasty, it was a small village in the 22nd capital of Shaxian County. It was not until the middle of the Ming Dynasty that the market was set up as a town. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Sanyuanli was set up. After the Republic of China, Sanyuan town was set up. In the 28th year of the Republic of China, Shaxian County was set up as a special ternary area. In the 29th year of the Republic of China, Shaxian County, Mingxi County and Yong'an county were added as neighboring counties. Sanyuan county was set up in some places, and Sanyuan town was renamed as Sanmin town.

It was still called Sanmin town when it was liberated in 1950, which was under the jurisdiction of Meilie District of Sanyuan county. In 1954, Sanmin town was renamed Chengguan Town, which still belongs to Meilie district. In 1956, Sanyuan county and Mingxi County were merged and named Sanming county respectively. In February 1959, Sanming people's commune was established, which governs 8 Rural People's communes, namely Chengguan, Zhongcun, Xinkou, Yanqian, Xuefeng, Gaiyang, Xiayang and Hufang. In August 1961, the Management Committee of Chengguan people's commune was changed into an urban office, which has jurisdiction over three branches of Chengguan, Liedong and liexi; in 1963, it was established separately from Mingxi County, and renamed Sanming City, which is subordinate to the office of Sanming Commissioner; in 1970, it has jurisdiction over the Urban Office of Sanming City, four commune management committees of Chenda, Yanqian, Xinkou and Zhongcun, and Jingxi town government. In April 1983, with the approval of the State Council, Sanming District administrative office was abolished, and Sanming City was under the jurisdiction of the province instead of Sanming City in the original place.

On March 6, 2019, the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of finance, the Ministry of culture and tourism, and the State Administration of cultural relics announced the list of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (the first batch), in which Sanyuan District was included.

On June 17, 2020, Fujian Provincial People's government's "Reply of Fujian Provincial People's Government on the administrative division adjustment of Chengdong Township, Sanyuan District, Sanming City" (min Zheng Wen [2020] No. 109) agreed to abolish Chengdong Township, Sanyuan District. Seven administrative villages under its jurisdiction were merged into the adjacent streets according to the principle of proximity. Among them, Chengdong village was merged into Chengguan Street, Baisha and Taijiang villages into Baisha street, and Chengnan and cuntou villages were merged Into fuxingbao street, Jingxi, Jingdong village into Jingxi street.

In February 2021, the reply of Fujian Provincial People's Government on agreeing to adjust some administrative divisions of Sanming City was issued. Fujian Province agreed to cancel Meilie district and Sanyuan District of Sanming City and establish a new Sanyuan District of Sanming City. The former administrative region of Meilie district and Sanyuan District is the new administrative region of Sanyuan District. Sanyuan District People's government is located at 836 xinshibei Road, Liedong street.

administrative division

On June 17, 2020, with the approval of Fujian Provincial People's government, it was agreed to abolish Chengdong township of Sanyuan District. Seven administrative villages under its jurisdiction were merged into adjacent streets according to the principle of proximity. Among them, Chengdong village was merged into Chengguan Street, Baisha and Taijiang villages into Baisha street, Chengnan and cuntou villages into fuxingbao street, and Jingxi and Jingdong villages into Jingxi street.

As of August 2020, Sanyuan District has jurisdiction over 4 streets, 2 towns and 1 township.

physical geography

Sanyuan District is located in the southwest of Sanming City, connecting Meilie District in the East, Yong'an City in the west, Datian County in the South and Mingxi County in the north. It is located at 26 ° 5 ′ N and 117 ° 5 ′ E. The terrain of the whole area inclines from northwest to East, and is located in the catchment area between Wuyi Mountains and Daiyun mountains. Meilie basin in Shaxi River Valley is the urban area, with the highest altitude of more than 1500 meters. Most of the region has a subtropical climate. The annual average temperature is 14 ℃ - 19 ℃, the annual average rainfall is 1500-1900 mm, and the annual average sunshine hours is 1800 hours. It covers an area of 811 square kilometers.

resources

forest

Sanyuan District is one of the key forest areas in Fujian Province and the experimental area of comprehensive reform of forest areas in the south of China. There are 1.03 million mu of forest land, 5.58 million cubic meters of standing stock, 280000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens forest, more than 30 million pieces of standing bamboo, and 80000 cubic meters of commercial timber and 2 million pieces of Phyllostachys pubescens per year. It is one of the pillar industries of the three yuan economy. More than 400 kinds of forest products including paper, forest chemical, wood and bamboo have been formed.

Mineral deposits

In Sanyuan District, there are 17 kinds of resources such as limestone, fluorite, coal, iron, rare earth and geothermal resources, 61 ore deposits and occurrences, 13 kinds of minerals developed, and 97 mining enterprises of various types. Mineral resources are not only various, but also rich in reserves, limestone reserves alone reached 70 million tons.

water conservancy

There are five main rivers in Sanyuan District, including Shaxi River, Dongya River, Shusha River and Yutang River, with an annual runoff of 8 billion cubic meters. The water resources of the whole region can be developed, and the installed capacity of power generation is up to 125000 kilowatts. The installed capacity of hydropower has been developed and built up to 8900 kilowatts, and there are 38 hydropower stations. Among them, three units of Sanming Zhuzhou hydropower station, the largest hydropower station in the planned cascade development of Shaxi River, have been connected to the grid, and the annual power generation can reach 189 million kilowatt hours.

population

At the end of 2017, the total number of households in Sanyuan District was 45707, with a total population of 136849, including 69268 males and 67581 females.

Economics

overview

Sanyuan District has a solid economic foundation and clear main business. There are more than 300 central, provincial and municipal state-owned industrial enterprises, and 111 large-scale industrial enterprises in the district. An industrial system mainly composed of mechanical casting, wood and bamboo processing, fine chemicals, biomedicine and mineral products processing has been initially formed. Sanyuan economic development zone is listed as a Provincial Industrial Development Zone, with a planning area of 70000 mu, forming eight industrial parks, including Jingdong biology, Huihua machinery, Taijiang light industry and electronics, dutouping chemical industry, Daban logistics, Yanqian Taiwan investment zone and Jingxi furniture. Now, 8210 mu of industrial land has been developed and 93 enterprises have settled in.

——Business is active and service is complete. We have cultivated 85 goods transportation enterprises, built a batch of specialized wholesale markets with an output value of more than 100 million yuan for vegetables, fruits, sugar and wine, cereals and oils, clothing, building materials, etc., and standardized the construction of Haixi metal products trading market with a total investment of 900 million yuan and the storage and logistics center for frozen products with a total investment of 120 million yuan. We have also introduced a number of large supermarkets and all kinds of specialty stores, focusing on chain operation and logistics distribution The development of the main modern circulation business has been accelerated. The financial and customs service institutions closely related to the development of export-oriented economy are relatively sound.

——Urban and rural integration, unique characteristics. We have vigorously developed suburban modern agriculture, initially formed characteristic industrial bases such as forest and bamboo, fruits, vegetables, edible fungi, tobacco leaves, livestock and poultry, aquatic products, built a batch of wholesale or comprehensive markets of agricultural products, developed 11 rural economic cooperatives, 11 pollution-free agricultural products certification enterprises, cultivated 18 pollution-free products, and owned 7 leading enterprises of agricultural industrialization at provincial and municipal level.

In 2018, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Sanyuan District from January to December was 16.450 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.4%

In 2019, the local public financial revenue of Sanyuan District was 459.25 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.8%, and the public financial expenditure was 1130.75 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.1%;

In 2019, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Sanyuan District reached 5.545 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.6%, including 4.33 billion yuan above the quota, a year-on-year increase of 14.6%

In the first half of 2020, the region's GDP reached 10.823 billion yuan, up 1.6% year on year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 385 million yuan, an increase of 3.6%; the added value of the secondary industry was 6.590 billion yuan, an increase of 0.6%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 3.849 billion yuan, an increase of 3.1%.

primary industry

In the first half of 2020, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 664 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.75%, 1.85 percentage points faster than that in the first quarter.

the secondary industry

In the first half of 2020, the total output value of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in the region reached 25.57 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7%; the industrial added value reached 5.18 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.7%.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In the first half of 2020, the added value of the tertiary industry in the region was 3.849 billion yuan, an increase of 3.1%. The wholesale and retail industry, financial industry, real estate industry and other service industries accelerated their recovery.

We should pay attention to the third industry. We will speed up the construction of eight key projects of urban service industry, including the Haixi comprehensive trade city, and build four business districts, namely, night entertainment, night market, wanghong district and sports entertainment.

social undertakings

education

Make up for the shortcomings of education. We should vigorously develop inclusive preschool education, adhere to the principle of public and private education, and implement the "engineering package" of kindergarten construction. We should promote the expansion of primary and secondary schools to meet the standards, speed up the integration of urban and rural compulsory education, implement the "thin" school reconstruction project, and narrow the gap between urban and rural areas and between schools. We will establish and improve the guarantee mechanism for inclusive development of preschool education, continue to identify 10 inclusive private kindergartens, and support the construction of a number of kindergartens. By 2020, the whole district will

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng San Ming Shi San Yuan Qu