Fushan District, Yantai City, Shandong Province

Fushan District Fushan District is under the jurisdiction of Yantai City, Shandong Province, located in the northeast of Shandong Peninsula. The geographical coordinates are 121 ° 15 ′ - 121 ° 22 ′ E and 37 ° 14 ′ - 37 ° 29 ′ n. It is adjacent to the Yellow Sea and Yantai Economic Development Zone in the north, Zhifu District, Laishan District, Muping District, Qixia City and Penglai City in the East, South and West. The total area is 482.83 square kilometers. Fushan District has a continental climate in the East Asian monsoon region of warm temperate zone, with obvious seasonal changes and monsoon advance and retreat. Fushan District governs three streets, five towns, one high-tech industrial zone and one economic development zone. Fushan District has a total population of 287700 (2011), including 76400 non-agricultural population.

Top 100 comprehensive strength districts in China in 2017. In October 2018, it was selected as one of the top 100 green development zones in China in 2018. Selected into the top 100 green development zones in China in 2019. In December 2018, the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas identified it as the second batch of agricultural products with Chinese characteristics. In October 2019, it was rated as one of the top 100 new urbanization quality areas in China in 2019. China's top 100 summer leisure counties and cities in 2020.

In 2019, the GDP of Fushan District will reach 31.06 billion yuan, which is 6.8% higher than that of 2018 at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 1.548 billion yuan, an increase of 0.9%; the added value of the secondary industry was 14.93 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 14.582 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4%.

Evolution of organizational system

In Shang Dynasty and Western Zhou Dynasty, it was Laiguo. In Qin Dynasty and Western Han Dynasty, it was Miao county. In Tang Dynasty, it was Qingyang County.

In the second year of Jingkang (1127) of the Northern Song Dynasty, Liu Yu, the puppet emperor of Qi, ascended the mountain and called the area around Liangshui town a "blessed land" because it was named Fushan.

In 1131, Fushan County was set up, which has been followed in the past dynasties.

In November 1983, it was changed into Yantai municipal district.

On September 17, 2002, the provincial government approved to put Dajijia town of Penglai City under the jurisdiction of Fushan District of Yantai city.

On September 1, 2020, the administrative division of Zangjiazhuang town in Qixia City will be adjusted from Qixia City to Fushan District, and Shandong Qixia Economic Development Zone will be renamed as Shandong Yantai Fushan economic development zone.

administrative division

As of September 2020, Fushan District has jurisdiction over three streets, five towns, one high-tech industrial zone and one economic development zone: Qingyang street, Fuxin street, Dongting street, Menlou Town, Gaotuan Town, Huili Town, Zhanggezhuang Town, Zangjiazhuang Town, Yantai High-tech Industrial Park, Yantai Fushan Economic Development Zone, 60 urban communities and 179 villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Fushan District is located in the northeast of Jiaodong Peninsula and on the shore of Yellow Sea. It is the municipal district of Yantai, one of the first 14 coastal open cities in China. It is bounded by Dagujia River in the East and faces Zhifu district and Laishan district across the river. It is adjacent to Muping District in the southeast, Qixia City in the southwest, Penglai City in the northwest and Yantai Economic and Technological Development Zone in the north. The total area is 483 square kilometers.

climate

Fushan District has a continental climate in the East Asian monsoon region of warm temperate zone, with obvious seasonal changes and monsoon advance and retreat. In summer, it is controlled by the Pacific heating mass, with more rainfall and humid air. In winter, affected by the dry air mass in northwest Asia, it has less precipitation and is cold and dry. The annual average precipitation is 729.2 mm, the average temperature is 11.8 ℃, the average sunshine is 2672.2 hours, and the total solar radiation is 114.9 kcal / cm2. The annual relative temperature is generally 65%, the average frost free period is 223 days, and the average wind speed is 4 to 6 m / s.

hydrology

The rivers in Fushan District belong to the river system along the peninsula. The main rivers are Qingyang River, commonly known as Neijia River, which originates from Xiaoling mountain in the south of Qixia City, with a length of 27 km and a drainage area of 330 square kilometers; Dagujia River, commonly known as Waijia River, which originates from muliu mountain in Guocheng Town, Haiyang County, with a length of 43 km and a drainage area of 130 square kilometers. The two rivers enter from the West and the south, flow through the whole area, meander in the east of yongfuyuan village, northeast of Fushan City, and converge into the Yellow Sea.

natural resources

mineral resources

As of March 2020, the proven metal deposits in Fushan District include copper, lead, zinc, tungsten, molybdenum, iron, manganese, etc., and the non-metal deposits include cement marble, granite, diopside, basalt, clay, etc. Among them, copper reserves are 260000 tons; molybdenum reserves are 600000 tons; cement marble reserves are 40 million tons; diopside reserves are 12 million tons.

Water resources

In Fushan District, there is Mentou reservoir, the largest reservoir in Yantai City, with a capacity of 120 million cubic meters. It is the main source of water for production and living in Yantai city. As of March 2020, the average annual water resources reserves of Fushan District is 320 million cubic meters.

population

By the end of 2019, the registered residence population of Fushan District's health department was 280224, a slight increase over 2018. In the whole year, 3007 people were born, with a birth rate of 10.75 ‰; 1796 people died, with a death rate of 6.42 ‰; and the natural growth rate of the population was 4.33 ‰.

Economics

overview

In 2019, the GDP of Fushan District will reach 31.06 billion yuan, which is 6.8% higher than that of 2018 at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 1.548 billion yuan, an increase of 0.9%; the added value of the secondary industry was 14.93 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 14.582 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4%.

In 2019, the proportion of three industries in Fushan District is 4.98:48.07:46.95. Among them, the proportion of the primary industry increased by 0.05 percentage points compared with 2018, the proportion of the secondary industry decreased by 1.17 percentage points compared with 2018, and the proportion of the tertiary industry increased by 1.12 percentage points compared with 2018. 2、 The tertiary industry is still the main driving force of GDP growth in our region, with the contribution rates of 45.8% and 53.6% respectively, and driving GDP growth by 3.1 and 3.7 percentage points respectively.

In 2019, there will be 8240 newly employed people in Fushan District. 2105 unemployed workers were reemployed. The registered urban unemployment rate was 1.79%. Investment in fixed assets increased by 7.8%.

In 2019, Fushan District will introduce 20 foreign investment projects, with a total investment of US $610 million, including US $200 million in service industry. The contracted foreign investment was US $339 million, an increase of 37.2%; the actual foreign investment received was US $163 million, an increase of 26.7%. The proportion of projects with more than 10 million US dollars accounted for more than 90% of the total registered foreign investment.

In 2019, Fushan District will achieve a general public budget revenue of 2.71 billion yuan, an increase of 3%. Among them, tax revenue was 2.28 billion yuan, an increase of 0.6%, accounting for 84.4% of local fiscal revenue.

In 2019, the local general public budget expenditure of Fushan District will reach 2.99 billion yuan, down 8.2%. Among them, the expenditure on general public services was 380 million yuan, an increase of 7.2%; the expenditure on public security was 18000 yuan, an increase of 1.3%; the expenditure on education was 510 million yuan, a decrease of 24.6%; the expenditure on science and technology was 400 million yuan, an increase of 9.5%; the expenditure on culture, tourism, sports and media was 50 million yuan, an increase of 14.6%; the expenditure on social security and employment was 590 million yuan, an increase of 8.2%; the expenditure on health was 220 million yuan, a decrease of 7.9%; the expenditure on urban and rural communities was 100 million yuan The expenditure was 330 million yuan, an increase of 11.1%; the expenditure on agriculture, forestry and water was 290 million yuan, an increase of 32.7%.

According to the sample survey, in 2019, the per capita disposable income of Fushan District residents was 44801 yuan, an increase of 8.5%; the per capita consumption expenditure of residents was 27386 yuan, an increase of 7.7%.

In 2019, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in Fushan District is 49143 yuan, an increase of 6.8%; the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents is 30954 yuan, an increase of 6.1%; the proportion of household food consumption expenditure of urban residents in total consumption expenditure (Engel coefficient) is 28.5%. The per capita housing construction area of urban residents is 32.36 square meters.

In 2019, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in Fushan District is 23956 yuan, an increase of 9.6%; the per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents is 15074 yuan, an increase of 7.2%; the proportion of food consumption expenditure of rural households in the total consumption expenditure (Engel coefficient) is 31.8%. The per capita housing area of rural residents is 32.14 square meters.

primary industry

In 2019, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Fushan District will reach 2.89 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 1.2% at comparable prices. Among them, agricultural output value is 2.18 billion yuan, forestry output value is 190 million yuan, animal husbandry output value is 340 million yuan, fishery output value is 20 million yuan, and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery service industry output value is 160 million yuan. The annual grain output is 9900 tons, grain yield is 341.8 kg / mu, oil production is 5291 tons, vegetables and melons production is 56400 tons, fruit production is 84500 tons.

By the end of 2019, there are 26046 live pigs, 1721 cattle, 4692 sheep and 456000 poultry in Fushan District. There were 78709 pigs, 310 cows, 3678 sheep and 1.27 million poultry sold in the whole year. The total output of meat, eggs and milk reached 8680 tons, 2099 tons and 5879 tons respectively.

By the end of 2019, Fushan District has a total power of 194200 kW of agricultural machinery, including 1647 agricultural tractors, 4930 agricultural irrigation and drainage power machinery and 27 combine harvesters.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Yan Tai Shi Fu Shan Qu