Xinle City, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province

Xinle Xinle City is a county-level city managed by Shijiazhuang City in Hebei Province. It is located in the southwest of Hebei Province. It is a strong cultural and economic city at the county level in Shijiazhuang city. It is one of the important economic, cultural and political counties in Hebei Province. It is 37 kilometers long from east to west and 22 kilometers wide from north to south. The total area is 625 square kilometers (brochure) / 525 square kilometers (local government website). It is located in the southwest of Hebei Province, 38 ° 15 ′ 29 ″ - 38 ° 29 ′ 53 ″ n, 114 ° 30 ′ 22 ″ - 114 ° 56 ′ 35 ″ E. The city governs one street, eight towns, two townships and one ethnic township. The total area is 525 square kilometers, the urban construction area is 13 square kilometers, and the total population is 487652 (2010 data).

Historical evolution

Xinle City is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation. According to legend, Fuxi was born in Tianshui, Gansu Province, grew up in Xinle, Hebei Province, and died in Huaiyang, Henan Province. Fuxitai, a historical and cultural site, is 2 kilometers north of the city.

According to historical records, Xinle was the city of Jizhou in ancient times. Xianyu state was established in the Zhou Dynasty. Zhongshan state was established in the spring and Autumn period. Wei county was established in the Warring States period, Julu County in the Qin Dynasty, and Xinshi county was established in the Han Dynasty.

In the 16th year of kaihuang of Sui Dynasty, it was changed into Xinle county.

In the Tang Dynasty, Wu Zetian escaped here and later named it Changshou village. After development, it was divided into East Changshou village and West Changshou village. Later, it became Changshou town. In 1992, with the approval of the State Council, the county was withdrawn to build a city and was officially renamed Xinle City. Xinle City was called Xinshi in the spring and Autumn period.

In the second year of emperor Jingdi of the Western Han Dynasty, a new city and county was set up. The county is located near the new town of Zhengding.

Wang Mang changed it to shile county.

During the Western Jin Dynasty and the southern and Northern Dynasties, it was a famous new music.

In the 16th year of the Sui Dynasty, it was changed into Xinle county.

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, the relationship of ownership changed several times, and after the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to Shijiazhuang special area. In 1992, with the approval of the State Council, the county was removed to build a city. In 2009, it was listed as a county (city) directly under the provincial finance.

administrative division

Changshou Street covers an area of 49.52 square kilometers. The government office is located at 168 Xinkai West Road. There are 11 village committees and 10 community neighborhood committees. Changshou commune was established in 1958, changed to township in 1984, Changshou town in 1985 and Changshou sub district office in 2002.

Chengan town covers an area of 84.55 square kilometers. The town government is stationed in chenganpu. 29 village committees. Originally Xinle County, it was Chengguan commune in 1958, Chengguan Township in 1984, Chengguan town in 1985, and Chengan town in 1996.

Matoupu town covers an area of 45.40 square kilometers. The town government is stationed in matoupu. 19 village committees. Matoupu township was established in 1956, and matoupu management area was established in 1958, which has jurisdiction over 7 villages and is under the jurisdiction of Handan Taida commune. In 1961, it was changed into matoupu commune. Matoupu town was established on April 24, 2002.

Hantai town covers an area of 83.61 square kilometers. The town government was stationed in Hantai. 19 village committees. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, this area was under the jurisdiction of the Fourth District of Xinle county. In 1956, the district was withdrawn and the township was built. The township government was stationed in Handan and Taiping. In 1958, when the commune was established, the Han Tai administrative area was under the jurisdiction of the Han Tai commune. Han Tai commune was established in 1961, changed to township in 1984, and changed to Han Tai town in April 1985.

Huapi town covers an area of 26.70 square kilometers. The town government is stationed in Huapi. In 1929, when Zhili Province was renamed Hebei Province, the county government issued a notice to change it to Huapi. Because the town government was in this village, it was called Huapi town. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of the third district of Xinle County, and the district government was stationed in beiqingtong. In 1956, it became a senior commune, removed the district from Jianxiang, and built Huapi township. In 1958, when the commune was transformed, jianhuapi management area was under the jurisdiction of Changshou commune. When the commune was adjusted in 1961, Huapi commune was established. It was changed into Huapi Township in 1984 and Huapi town in January 1993.

Zhengmo town covers an area of 39.90 square kilometers. The town government is in Zhengmo. Five village committees established Zhengmo Township in 1956, Zhengmo management area in 1958, belonging to Chengguan commune, Zhengmo commune in 1961, Zhengmo Township in 1984 and Zhengmo town in 1993.

Dugu town covers an area of 31.32 square kilometers. The town government is stationed in Dugu. 14 village committees. In 1956, it was withdrawn from the district to build a township, and became the residence of Dugu township government. In 1958, when the people's commune was established, Dugu management area was established, which governed 14 villages and was under the jurisdiction of Chengguan commune. In 1961, the commune was changed into Du Gu commune. The township was built in 1984 and Dugu town in 1993.

Dongwang town covers an area of 38.29 square kilometers. The town government is stationed in Dongwang. There are 10 village committees. In 1946, it was the seat of the six district government and Xinle county government. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of the Fourth District of Han Tai. In 1956, it was withdrawn from the district to build the township and Dongwang township. In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of the Han Tai commune to build the Dongwang management area. In 1961, it was adjusted to build the Dongwang commune. In 1984, it was established as Dongwang Township and in 1993, it was built as Dongwang town.

Nandayue town covers an area of 20.69 square kilometers. Eight village committees. In 1956, the government of Dayue township was established and stationed in nandayue. In 1958, Dayue management area was established under the jurisdiction of Chengguan commune when the commune was changed. In 1961, Dayue commune was established when the commune was adjusted. Nanyue township was built in 1984 and Nanyue town in 1993.

Mucun Township covers an area of 28.35 square kilometers. The township government is stationed in Mucun. Five village committees. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of the Second District of Xinle. In 1956, it became a high-level society, removed the district to build a township, and became a Mucun township. In 1958, Jianmu village was under the jurisdiction of Changshou commune. It was changed into Mucun commune in 1961 and built in 1984.

Xieshen Township covers an area of 47.34 square kilometers. The township government is stationed in the south. 19 village committees. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of the third district. In 1956, it was withdrawn from the district to build the township and built the nanxieshen township. In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Anxiang commune. In 1961, it was built the nanxieshen commune and in 1984, it was built the nanxieshen township.

Pengjiazhuang Hui Township covers an area of 29.78 square kilometers. Eight village committees. In 1956, Pengjiazhuang township was established. In 1958, Pengjiazhuang management area was under the jurisdiction of Handai commune. In 1961, Pengjiazhuang commune was established. In January 1984, Pengjiazhuang township was copied and changed to Pengjiazhuang Hui Township in June.

geographical environment

natural environment

Xinle City is located in the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain. It is a Piedmont sloping plain with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. It is basically flat. There are two seasonal rivers, Shahe River and Mudaogou river. Xinle City has a warm temperate semi humid monsoon continental climate with four distinct seasons and large daily temperature difference. In spring, the temperature rises quickly, and it is dry and windy; in summer, it is hot and rainy, and the difference between dry and wet is significant; in autumn, the sunshine is sufficient, and the air is cool in autumn; in winter, the climate is dry with less rain and snow. The annual average precipitation is 428.9 mm, the annual average temperature is 12.2 ℃, the average sunshine hours is 2716.1 hours, and the sunshine rate is 61%.

mineral resources

The main mineral resources of Xinle City are construction sand and clay. The recoverable reserves of groundwater resources are about 893 million cubic meters, the buried depth is 23 meters, and the water quality is sweet. After testing by relevant departments, it reaches the standard of mineral water, and the per capita share of water resources ranks at a higher level in northern plain counties and cities. Xinle City has 420000 mu of cultivated land and 190000 mu of sand wasteland. After years of sand wasteland transformation, most of the sand wasteland has been effectively utilized.

Economic overview

economic construction

In terms of economic and social development, with the goal of "enriching the people and strengthening the city, building a medium-sized city, and building a harmonious new music", we firmly establish and seriously implement the people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development concept, and actively implement the four main strategies of "strengthening the city through projects, building the city through industry, enriching the people through agriculture, and invigorating the city through commerce and trade". The city's economy has maintained a good momentum of sustained, healthy and rapid development. By 2012, the city's GDP had reached 15.62 billion yuan, and its fiscal revenue had reached 590.29 million yuan, an increase of 15.2%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers reached 19553 yuan and 10059 yuan respectively.

The GDP of Xinle City was 12.44 billion yuan; the total fiscal revenue was 405 million yuan; the per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers were 16218 yuan and 8169 yuan respectively; the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 12.54 billion yuan; the deposit balance of financial institutions was 7.01 billion yuan,

primary industry

In terms of agriculture, it has formed five characteristic agricultural economic patterns of "three kinds of two raising" dominated by watermelon, peanut and vegetable planting industries and two kinds of breeding industries of dairy cattle and high-quality lean meat pigs. It is "the hometown of watermelon in Hebei", "the hometown of peanut in Hebei", "the county of national grain production base" and "the county of food industry base".

the secondary industry

In terms of industry, it has formed an industrial structure with pharmaceutical and chemical industry, electronic machinery and food processing as the pillar, thermal power generation, new building materials and arts and crafts as the supplement, eight backbone enterprises including "Xinhua, jiule, Dongfang thermal power, satellite civil explosive, Huabao plastic machinery, Aoxing pharmaceutical, Gaoming cable and Huaqiang pharmaceutical" and "stone carving, plywood, electric blanket, printing and food" The characteristic industrial economy represented by "processing, lighting, plastics, shoemaking" and "eight characteristic industries" has been growing.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In terms of the tertiary industry, relying on the superior transportation location advantages, the urban and rural market system has been formed, with the model business enterprises as the leader, the characteristic professional wholesale market as the backbone, and the urban and rural market as the supplement. There are four markets with an annual turnover of over 100 million yuan, including 10 large shopping supermarkets, one three-star hotel and more than 30 model hotels. In 2010, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Xinle City reached 5.513 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 18.2%

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Shi Jia Zhuang Shi Xin Le Shi