Zhushan District, Jingdezhen City, Jiangxi Province

Zhushan District, Zhushan District, belongs to Jingdezhen City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, one of the central urban areas of Jingdezhen. It is adjacent to Fuliang County in the northeast and Changjiang District in the southwest. It is between 117 ° 19 ′ - 117 ° 20 ′ E and 29 ° 18 ′ - 29 ° 30 'n, with a total area of 111 square kilometers.

Zhushan district has a permanent resident population of 330000 (in 2019), with 9 streets and 1 town under its jurisdiction. It is a subtropical monsoon climate with abundant heat, abundant rainfall, sufficient light and long frost free period.

Zhushan district is a national civil affairs advanced district, a national traditional Chinese medicine characteristic community health service demonstration district, a national harmonious community construction demonstration district, and the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization districts.

In 2019, the GDP of Zhushan district will reach 21.806 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7%. The total fiscal revenue was 2.23 billion yuan, an increase of 5.53%. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 13.945 billion yuan, an increase of 11.0%. Investment in fixed assets increased by 10.5%. The added value of industries above designated size increased by 5.1%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents increased by 8.0%.

Historical evolution

Mount Zhushan, formerly known as Lima mountain, was named after Wu Rui, the emperor of Qin Dynasty.

In the spring and Autumn period, it belonged to the eastern territory of Chu and the Qin Dynasty, which was the land of fan County in Jiujiang county.

Han, Yuzhang County, Poyang County. The Three Kingdoms belong to Wu.

In the Western Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Jiangzhou, and in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Xinping town was set up.

In the second year of Wude (619), the eastern part of Poyang County was designated as Xinping town. In the fourth year of Wude (621), Xinping County was established. The town belongs to the county. Xinping town is also known as Changnan town because it is in the south of Changjiang River. Wude eight years (625), merged into Poyang County. Xuanzong Kaiyuan four years (716), the restoration of Xinping County, county Xinchang Jiangkou, Xinchang County. Tianbao first year (742), renamed Fuliang County.

In the first year of Jingde in the Northern Song Dynasty (1004), Changnan town was renamed Jingdezhen, and Zhushan was subordinate to Jingdezhen.

In the first year of emperor Zhenzong of Song Dynasty (1004), it was famous for firing porcelain in Changnan town and paying tribute to the dynasty.

In Yuan Dynasty, Fuliang belonged to Raozhou Road, xingzhongshu Province, Zhejiang Province.

In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Emperor Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, Fuliang Prefecture belonged to Raozhou Prefecture, which was located in Zhongshu province. In the second year of Hongwu, Fuliang Prefecture was changed into a county. In the tenth year of Hongwu, Fuliang Prefecture was closed to Jiangxi Province and was subordinate to the Department of Jiangxi provincial governor and Raozhou Prefecture.

In the early Qing Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty was followed. In 1682, the government of Fuliang County and Jingdezhen still belonged to Raozhou Prefecture.

In 1914, the whole province was divided into four roads, and Fuliang was Xunyang road.

In 1926, Tao was abolished and counties were directly under the jurisdiction of the province.

In 1932, Jiangxi Province was divided into 13 administrative regions, and Fuliang County was the fourth.

In 1935, Jiangxi Province was divided into eight administrative regions, and Fuliang County was the fifth administrative region. The hospital was moved from Poyang to Jingdezhen. Jingdezhen has always been under the jurisdiction of Fuliang County.

In April 1949, Jingdezhen was liberated and established, directly under the administrative office of Northeast Jiangxi. In September, Jingdezhen was changed into a county-level city, belonging to Leping district.

In June 1953, with the approval of the State Council of the people's Republic of China, Jingdezhen was a city under the jurisdiction of Jiangxi Province.

On March 14, 1970, Jingbei District of Jingdezhen City (the predecessor of Zhushan District) was set up, under which shishibu and Zhushan commune were administered.

On March 14, 1979, Jingbei district was renamed Zhushan district.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Zhushan district has nine streets and one town: shishibu street, Xinchang street, Lichun street, zhoulukou street, Changjiang street, Xincun street, Zhushan street, taibaiyuan street, Changhe street, Jingcheng Town and high tech Development Zone. The district government is stationed at 299 East Xinchang Road, Xinchang street.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhushan District, located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, is adjacent to Fuliang County in the northeast and Changjiang District in the southwest. Changjiang River runs through the whole district from north to south. It is between 117 ° 19 ′ - 117 ° 20 ′ E and 29 ° 18 ′ - 29 ° 30 'n, with a total area of 111 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhushan area is dominated by middle and low mountains and hills. It is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. The geological structure belongs to the eastern section of Yangzi Zhun platform Jiangnan platform longjiuling gaotaishan (Bazinao) platform arch, which is the fault bundle area of gaotaishan dome in the fourth grade structural area. The landforms are dominated by low and medium mountains and low hills. The general trend is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. The topography fluctuates greatly. The highest peak is Ma'anshan with an altitude of 93.3 meters (Yellow Sea elevation), the lowest point is watermelon island with an altitude of 20 meters, and the maximum relative elevation difference within the territory is 73.3 meters. The river water in the Changjiang River Basin erodes and accumulates the plain, forming an Intermountain basin with flat and open terrain. The river bed from zhongdukou to Changjiang bridge is flat.

climate

Zhushan district has a subtropical monsoon climate with abundant heat, abundant rainfall, sufficient light and long frost free period. The territory of late winter and early spring, affected by the Siberian cold high, mostly northerly, cold weather. At the turn of spring and summer, the north and the south are cold and warm, and the plum rain is continuous; in midsummer, the subtropical zone controls most of the weather, and the southerly wind makes the weather hot; in summer and autumn, the single tropical ocean air mass controls the weather, and the weather is sunny and hot. The climate is characterized by cold winter and cold spring, hot summer and dry autumn, short spring and autumn and long winter and summer.

hydrology

Surface water is the main part of river runoff. The recharge source of river runoff is rainwater, which belongs to rainwater recharge type. Shallow groundwater in Zhushan area can be divided into loose sediment pore water, carbonate fissure karst water, magmatic rock, metamorphic rock fissure water and other main types according to different lithology, different structural characteristics and different recharge, storage and water diversion conditions.

natural resources

land resource

Zhushan district covers an area of about 40.5 square kilometers, of which residential and industrial and mining plants cover an area of about 22.17 square kilometers. The forest covers an area of 0.23 square kilometers, mainly distributed in leigongling, Lianhuatang, Ma'anshan and Yunmen parks.

water resource

The main water sources in Zhushan district come from Changjiang River and Nanhe river.

Animal resources

There are mice, snakes, geckos, bats and other wild animals in Zhushan district. There are still wild fish in Changjiang River. Its species are grass carp, silver carp, carp, bream, crucian carp, catfish, Renzi fish, etc. Insects also have a small number of crickets, cicadas, mosquitoes, ants and so on. There are many kinds of wild birds. The main species are sparrow, crow, kingfisher, myna, thrush, magpie, dove, dove, swallow, acacia, egret, grey heron, eagle, owl, etc.

plant resources

There are very few wild plants in Zhushan area, mainly planted trees, flowers and plants. Herbaceous plants are mainly artificial vegetation.

population

By 2019, the total population of Zhushan district is 362100, including Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, Uygur, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Bai, Tujia, etc.

Politics

Economics

overview

In 2019, the GDP of Zhushan district will reach 21.806 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7%. The total fiscal revenue was 2.23 billion yuan, an increase of 5.53%. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 13.945 billion yuan, an increase of 11.0%. Investment in fixed assets increased by 10.5%. The added value of industries above designated size increased by 5.1%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents increased by 8.0%.

primary industry

Zhushan district is the center of Jingdezhen City, without primary industry.

the secondary industry

In 2019, there will be 49 new "four up" enterprises in Zhushan District, with guaranteed loans of 220 million yuan for 45 enterprises, and 4 new enterprises above the designated size.. There are 18 key construction projects, including 13 key government investment projects and 10 actual construction projects, with an operating rate of 76.92%; the cumulative investment is 823 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 107%.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2019, there will be 55 new headquarters economy enterprises in Zhushan District, with a tax revenue of 324 million yuan; 35 vehicle logistics enterprises, with a real estate tax revenue of 418 million yuan, an increase of 56.2%. Domestic capital of 4.5 billion yuan was introduced, and 49 projects with more than 10 million yuan were introduced and implemented.

Transportation

Qujiu railway, Anhui Jiangxi railway, Jiujing expressway, Hangzhou Ruili Expressway and Jingdezhen Yingtan Expressway pass through Zhushan area.

social undertakings

social security

In 2019, more than 4700 new urban jobs will be created in Zhushan District, with an urban employment rate of 96.6% and an urban "zero employment" family resettlement rate of 100%. Nine people from four households were lifted out of poverty with high quality, and seven industrial poverty alleviation projects were implemented.

medical and health work

In 2019, more than 30000 people will receive medical assistance in urban and rural areas in Zhushan District, the relocation and upgrading project of the District Maternal and child health care center will be fully completed and put into use, and 14 village clinics with public property rights will fully meet the construction standards.

education

In 2019, Zhushan district will invest about 300 million yuan in the construction of Taoyang school, Taoxin primary school, branch school of No.17 primary school and Zhushan experimental kindergarten, with 5220 new degrees.

famous scenery

Jianguo ceramic culture creative park

Jianguo ceramic culture creative park, formerly known as Jianguo porcelain factory, is the first state-owned enterprise established in Jingdezhen city after the founding of the people's Republic of China. It was planned to be built in August 1949. Later, Jianguo porcelain factory was transformed into an art museum, mainly used to display and promote ceramic works of art. Jianguo porcelain factory reproduces the changing course of Jingdezhen ceramic industrial production since the founding of the people's Republic of China.

Imperial kiln site

Yuyao factory site, built in the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, is located in the central area of the old city on the north side of middle Zhushan road in Jingdezhen, covering an area of 131000 square meters. The site is rich in buried cultural relics, which is the only place in the people's Republic of China that can comprehensively and systematically reflect the official culture

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Jing De Zhen Shi Zhu Shan Qu