Bengshan District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Bengshan district is located in Bengbu City, Anhui Province. It is the political, economic, cultural, scientific and educational, financial and business center of Bengbu City. The original name of Zhongshi district was changed to its current name after the adjustment of the division in 2004.

Bengshan district is adjacent to Longzihu District in the East, Fengyang County in the south, Yuhui District in the West and Huaishang District in the north. As of 2020, the area of the mussel mountain area was 83.08 square kilometers, with 5 streets and 2 townships, 343 thousand registered residence population (2018) and 407 thousand permanent residents (2018).

Bengshan district has won the honorary titles of national model area of national unity and progress, national science popularization demonstration area, national advanced area of scientific and technological progress, civilized urban area and e-commerce demonstration area.

In 2019, the GDP of the whole region will reach 13.537 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.7%; the per capita disposable income of urban permanent residents will reach 41170 yuan; and the fiscal revenue will reach 1.47 billion yuan.

Historical evolution

According to historical records, from the Xia and Shang Dynasties to the early spring and Autumn period, it was inhabited by Huaiyi people. During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, it was the capital of Lu, song and Chu. During the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Jiujiang county. From the Northern Song Dynasty to the early Southern Song Dynasty, it belonged to Zhongli county. The Ming Dynasty belonged to Fengyang Prefecture. The Qing Dynasty followed the Ming system. Zhongshan District was set up in 1947 and changed to central city in 1951. Bengbu is the earliest old urban area. in 1997, Zhongshi district is located in the middle of Bengbu City. It is the residence of the municipal government with an area of 4.3 square kilometers and a population of 85000. It is the district with the smallest area and the largest population density in Bengbu City. It has five streets: xiaobengbu street, Weier road street, Qingnian Street, Tianqiao street and Shengli Street. The district government is located in Nanshan Road. In August 1998, Yan'an street in the eastern urban area, east of Chaoyang Road and west of Tushan road in the western urban area (Huangzhuang Street) were put under the jurisdiction of the central urban area. in 2004, the central city changed its name to bengshan District, which got its name from Nanshan. on January 10, 2004, the State Council approved (guohan No. 4) to adjust some administrative divisions of Bengbu City: the central urban area was renamed as bengshan district; bengshan District governs five streets in the former central urban area, including Tianqiao, Qingnian, Weier Road, Shengli and Huangzhuang; two streets in the former Eastern urban area, including Hongye village, Longhu new village and Yandun village; two neighborhood committees in the former western urban area, including Xinjian and Dongfanghong; and three streets in Diaoyutai street There are two neighborhood committees and Shixu village in Youyi and YAYING, three villages in Xuehua, Yanshan, Taodian and Jinwei in Changqing, and Zhongji in Qinji.

administrative division

By the end of 2013, bengshan district had five streets including Tianqiao, Qingnian, Weier Road, Huangzhuang and Hongye village, and two townships including Xuehua and Yanshan. < br > Tianqiao street Tianqiao street is the political, economic and cultural center of Bengbu City, with Huaihe River in the north, Datang in the south, Jingpu railway in the East and Shengping street in the West. The area is 0.46 square kilometers, with 2 community residents' committees and 17 thousand registered residence residents. Tianqiao street is one of the earliest old urban areas and one of the most prosperous commercial areas in Bengbu. There are Huaihe River Bengbu port passenger and cargo wharf and Datang Park in the area. Weier Road Street Weier road street is located in the west of the city, covering an area of about 0.43 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over Weiyi Road community and aiguoxiang community, with a permanent resident population of about 20000. Huangzhuang street Huangzhuang street is located in the southwest of the city, with Shengli middle road in the north, Donghai Avenue in the south, Chaoyang Road in the West and Gongnong Road in the East. Covering an area of 0.4 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over five neighborhood committees of Qianjin, Chaoyang, Hongqi, Dongfanghong and Heping, with a permanent population of about 43000. Youth Street Youth Street is bounded by Zhongrong street in the East, Shengli Road in the south, Gongnong Road in the West and Huaihe Road in the north. It covers an area of 0.6 square kilometers and governs five communities: Huafeng, Qingnian, tongleyuan, Zhongping and Nanshan, with a permanent population of more than 30000. Xuehua Township and Hongye Village Street Xuehua Township and Hongye village street are located in the southeast of Bengbu City, adjacent to Longzihu Park, a 4A national water conservancy Park in the East, zhanggongshan Park in the west, Bengbu Municipal Government in the South and Shengli Road in the north. In 2005, Xuehua Township and Hongye village were merged to form an integrated system structure of township and street. It has jurisdiction over three administrative villages (Shixu village, Shenwei village and Yandun Village) and four community neighborhood committees (the first, second, third and fourth communities). It covers an area of 8.5 square kilometers and has a population of about 55000. Yanshan township is located at the foot of Yanshan, adjacent to Longzihu Park in the East, high tech Development Zone in the West and Fengyang County in the south. It covers an area of more than 67 square kilometers, with a cultivated area of more than 50000 Mu and a total population of 35000.

geographical environment

Location context

Bengshan district is located at 117 ° 11 ′ - 117 ° 31 ′ E and 32 ° 49 ′ - 33 ° 01 ′ n. It is 7.45 km wide from east to west and 14.42 km long from north to south, covering a total area of 83.08 square kilometers. It is bordered by Huaihe River in the north, Fengyang County in the south, Chaoyang Road in the west, Jinpu railway and Longzi Lake in the East, extending southward in a fan-shaped way.

Climatic characteristics

Bengshan is a warm temperate semi humid monsoon climate zone, with annual sunshine of 2200 hours, annual average temperature of 15 ℃, annual rainfall of 950 mm and annual frost free period of 220 days. The climate is mild, the light is sufficient, the rainfall is moderate, and the frost free period is long, mainly yellow brown soil.

topographic features

The terrain of bengshan area is generally flat with slight fluctuation, which is higher in the southwest and lower in the northeast. A sloping plain with hills. The average altitude is 32 meters.

River system

Huaihe is the main river system in the mountain area of mussel, and the west of the bengshan mountain is from Chaoyang highway to Chaoyang highway, and the old fellow railway bridge to Huaihe is 1840 meters long.

natural resources

Forestry

By the end of 2011, the area of forest land in bengshan area was 1391.4 hectares, including 1308.5 hectares of woodland and 11.3 hectares of shrubbery. The forest coverage rate was 15.75%, and the afforestation rate was 21.33%. The total volume of standing trees was 29000 cubic meters. According to land types, forestry land is divided into 1391.4 hectares of forest area, 11.3 hectares of shrubbery land, 25.0 hectares of uncultivated forest land, 44 hectares of nursery land and 1.5 hectares of suitable forest land.

mineral products

The mineral resources in bengshan area are mainly non-metallic minerals and water gas minerals, which are mainly distributed in Yanshan township. As of 2013, the proven mineral resources are: 1 granite mineral for decoration, 387200 cubic meters of resource reserves and 54000 cubic meters of resource reserves. There is one common fluorite mineral, with an identified resource reserve of 119000 tons and a retained resource reserve of 72000 tons. Most mineral water resources are metasilicic acid and strontium.

population

According to the fifth census in 2000, bengshan district has a total population of 118178, including 12737 in Tianqiao street, 19466 in Qingnian Street, 12954 in Weier road street, 27352 in Shengli Street, 23494 in Yan'an street, 19681 in Huangzhuang street and 2494 in xiaobengbu street. The sixth census in 2010, the 218 thousand and 300 registered residence population in the mountain area, has a permanent population of 334426. The illiteracy rate of permanent residents decreased from 10.57% in the fifth census to 6.9%, a decrease of 3.67 percentage points.

Gender

According to the sixth census in 2010, there are 170457 males, accounting for 50.97%, and 163969 females, accounting for 49.03%. The sex ratio of the total population (100 females, male to female ratio) decreased from 107.75 in the fifth national census in 2000 to 103.94.

Age

According to the sixth population census in 2010, there are 61869 people aged 0-14, accounting for 18.50%; 237075 people aged 15-64, accounting for 70.89%; 35482 people aged 65 and above, accounting for 10.61%. Compared with the fifth national census in 2000, the proportion of people aged 0-14 decreased by 7.67 percentage points, the proportion of people aged 15-64 increased by 4.95 percentage points, and the proportion of people aged 65 and above increased by 2.72 percentage points.

nation

According to the sixth population census in 2010, there are 21 ethnic minorities in bengshan, including Hui, Miao, Manchu, Korean, Mongolian, Tibetan and Uygur, with a total of 5233 people, of which the Hui population accounts for 96% of the minority population.

Economics

overview

In 2019, the GDP of bengshan district is 13.537 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.7%, ranking first in the city; the added value of industries above designated size is 9.5%, ranking first in the city; the total retail sales of social consumer goods is 25.94 billion yuan, ranking first in the city; the total import and export is 97.66 million US dollars, with a year-on-year growth of 113.9%, ranking first in the city; the per capita disposable income of urban permanent residents is 41170 yuan, Private investment accounted for 80.4% of the fixed assets investment, ranking first in the city; the added value of service industry increased by 9.4%, ranking first in the city. in 2016, the Gross Regional Product of bengshan district was 6.697 billion yuan, ranking the ninth in the city. According to the comparable price, it was 10.1% higher than that of 2015, 0.7% higher than that of the city, ranking the fourth in the city. In terms of industries, the added value of the first industry was 89 million yuan, an increase of 3.3%; the added value of the second industry was 1.247 billion yuan

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Bang Bu Shi Bang Shan Qu