Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Yijiang District Yijiang district belongs to Wuhu City, Anhui Province. It is located in the central and southern part of Wuhu City. It starts from Jingshan River in the East, faces Zhanghe River in the south, and is adjacent to Wanji district and Fanchang district. It is adjacent to Yangtze River in the west, Qingyi River in the north, and Wuwei City and Jinghu District across the river. Wuma, Wuhu Dalian Expressway and Anhui Jiangxi, Ningtong railway lines pass through the area.

Yijiang district is a national ecological demonstration area. In November 2018, it was selected as one of the top 100 industrial districts in 2018.

In 2019, Yijiang district's GDP will reach 45.583 billion yuan, an increase of 8.6%. As of December 29, 2020, Yijiang district has jurisdiction over 10 streets and 1 town.

Evolution of organizational system

After the Ming Dynasty, the business along the river in Yijiang district gradually developed, and there were many management organizations. In the seventh year of Chenghua (1421), the Ministry of industry of the Ming Dynasty set up a "branch factory" in Siguan street to manage the tax collection from the river to the wood and bamboo merchants.

In 1628, the first year of Chongzhen reign of emperor Yizong of the Ming Dynasty, the Ministry of household of the Ming Dynasty set up chaoguan in Siguan street to collect the merchant shipping tax. Since then, the merchant tax law has been more perfect.

In 1869, Peng Yulin, the Minister of the Yangtze River patrol, approved the establishment of the Yangtze River Navy and the establishment of the right battalion of the Yangbiao garrison in Yijiang; in 1912, the whole battalion was reorganized into the water police. The Dao department, the administrative organ at the Dao level in the Qing Dynasty, was located in Yijiang.

In the first year of Yongzheng reign of emperor Shizong of Qing Dynasty (1723), Taiguang branch road of Wuhu Chi was moved to the former Wuhu Office of jiangjungang (now between Xinglong Street, kuzi street and Da'an Road). Yongzheng 11 years (1733), set up Anhui ningchi too wide branch patrol road and manage Wuhu customs affairs, referred to as Wuhu Customs Road, jurisdiction of Southern Anhui counties.

In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), when Guandao was divided and ruled, Wuhu supervision office was still in its original site, and Daoyin office was moved to Wuhu guerrilla Office of Changjiang Water Division in the Qing Dynasty in front of the dock. Siguan street and Nan (Guan) street were the places where the land and water freight tax was levied at that time. Wuhu is the first of the four major rice markets in China, and Yijiang district is the birthplace of the rice market. Because it is located on the South Bank of the area where the Qingyi River flows into the Yangtze River, the market trade is quite prosperous, and the rice merchants, wood merchants and merchants gather. According to the old records, when the rice market was prosperous, it was "piled up like a mountain and sold like a river"; it was "located on the left side of the river, full of all kinds of things, the sound of the market was like a tide, and it lasted till night". From Nanguan to Fuqiao (today's Yijiang bridge site), it is a rice line gathering area, which is called "Nanshi". It is a good reputation for the local prosperity in the old times that "the city and county are inferior to the four stores in Henan". In the territory of Shugang, a post was set up in the Yuan Dynasty, and it developed into the first town of Wuhu in the Ming Dynasty. During the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, the rice market once surpassed Wuhu City. "A big Shugang Town, a small Wuhu City" was spread.

The regional subordination of Yijiang has always changed with the change of the regional subordination of Wuhu. According to reports, after Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, took power on horseback, he was fond of raising horses. Around 1613, the 41st year of Wanli reign of emperor Shenzong of the Ming Dynasty, officials raised thousands of horses in the south of Wuhu City, hence the name "Matang". At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, an administrative region along the Qingyi River (Henan) was set up with Jiangkou, Shangtang and Laiyuan three shops, which later merged into Jiangkou and Shanglai two towns. During the period of the Japanese puppet regime, Henan was called the "four districts" of Wuhu. After the liberation of Wuhu in April 1949, Henan District People's government was set up.

In April 1950, the urban system was abolished. In July 1952, the urban system was restored and the people's Government of Henan district was established within the original administrative division of the fourth district. In December 1955, the system of Henan district was abolished again. In 1960, people's communization was carried out in the city, and Matang people's commune was established on the basis of the original system of Henan district. This is the real name of "Matang".

In December 1964, the name of Matang people's commune in Wuhu was cancelled. In August 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Matang district was established.

At the eighth District People's Congress held in June 1980, the Revolutionary Committee of Matang district was abolished and the people's Government of Matang district was established, with three sub district offices of Jiangkou, Chaoyang and Matang under its jurisdiction. In December 1984, the suburban fishery commune, in March 1990, the Tieqiao village and Aiguo village in Matang Township and Zheshan Township in the suburbs, and in June 1991, Lugang Township in Wuhu County were successively under the jurisdiction of Yijiang district. So far, the regional area has increased more than 20 times, the population has doubled, and the regional scale has been established. Entering the new century, as a key area of municipal planning and construction, Matang district is also known as "Chengnan New Area".

In January 1998, the residence of the district government was moved from No. 3 of the dock to No. 418 of Limin West Road. On February 10, 2006, the administrative division of Wuhu City was adjusted. Matang district was renamed Yijiang District, and the original reconstruction system of huolonggang town in Wuhu County was assigned to Yijiang district.

In July 2006, the Narui sub district office of Yijiang district was abolished. The administrative management and administrative law enforcement functions undertaken by the office were transferred to the relevant functional departments of the district government, and the social and mass work originally undertaken by the office was transferred to the community. Nanrui Street originally had five communities. After the office was cancelled, the district Party committee and the district government adjusted it to muchun garden, Hexia garden and Jinkun garden. The district has five streets and one town: yijiangqiao street, Zhongshan South Road Street, Limin Road Street, Matang street, Shugang street, huolonggang Town, and Nanrui community center.

On June 23, 2011, huolonggang town was abolished and Baima street and Huolong street were established. The district has seven streets: yijiangqiao street, Zhongshan South Road Street, Limin Road Street, Matang street, Lugang street, Huolong street, Baima street, and Nanrui community center.

In 2020, the State Council approved the cancellation of Sanshan district and Yijiang District of Wuhu City in Anhui Province and the establishment of a new Yijiang District of Wuhu City, with the former administrative regions of Sanshan district and Yijiang district as the new administrative regions. The people's Government of Yijiang district is located at No. 418, Limin West Road, Zhongnan street.

administrative division

As of January 4, 2020, Sanshan district has jurisdiction over eqiao Town, Sanshan, Baoding and Longhu streets, with a total of 36 administrative villages and 8 communities.

As of July 2, 2020, Yijiang district has 6 sub district offices, 38 communities and 13 villages.

As of July 6, 2020, Yijiang district has jurisdiction over 9 streets and 1 town: Matang street, Shugang street, Huolong street, Baima street, Zhongnan street, Nanrui street, Sanshan street, Baoding street, Longhu street and eqiao town. Yijiang District People's government is located at No. 418, Limin West Road, Zhongnan street.

As of December 29, 2020, Yijiang district has jurisdiction over 10 streets and 1 town: Zhongnan street, Matang street, Shugang street, Huolong street, Baima street, Nanrui street, Sanshan street, Baoding street, Longhu street, Gao'an street and eqiao town.

population

By the end of 2018, there were 340000 permanent residents.

Geography

terrain

In the central part of the area, there are more than ten foothills, such as Baima Mountain, Matou Mountain and Fenghuang mountain. The terrain around the area is relatively flat, with an average altitude of 6-10 meters. There are many ditches and ponds in the area, with an area of more than 300 mu, including Heisha Lake, Nantang lake, Yincun lake, Chaowan lake, Chentang, pantang, huangsitan, yuanmu (yuanmu) pond, Luhua pond, etc.

climate

Yijiang district has a humid monsoon climate in the north subtropical zone, with four distinct seasons, long winter and summer, short spring and autumn, cold winter and hot summer, warm spring and cool autumn, abundant rainfall and sufficient light. The annual average temperature is 16.1-18.7 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 1200-1410 mm, concentrated in spring and summer, the annual average sunshine is 1939-2092 hours, and the annual average frost free period is 240 days.

resources

mineral resources

The territory is rich in mineral resources, mainly limestone, kaolin, coal, etc., also contains a variety of trace elements, such as gold, copper, iron, etc., non-metallic mineral limestone reserves are rich.

traffic

By the end of 2012, three urban ring lines and two national roads in Yijiang district had passed through, and the capacity expansion of Wuhu TongZhou railway, Wuhu Xuanzhou Hangzhou railway, Anhui Jiangxi railway, Yijiang station of Ning'an intercity railway and expressway network in Wuhu Hunan were close to the high tech Zone. It was only an hour and a half drive from the high tech Zone to Nanjing Lukou International Airport and Hefei Luogang airport. Wuhu port has more than 70 berths, of which Zhujiaqiao foreign trade terminal is open to foreign ships.

Economics

comprehensive strength

From 1949.5 to 1952.7, Yijiang District experienced the stage of mobilizing the masses, establishing and consolidating the new political power; from 1952.8 to 1960.4, it experienced the stage of democratic political power construction, carrying out the labor cooperation group of "production self-help type" in the district and street; from 1960.5 to 1966.5, it experienced the stage of increasing production and saving movement and industrial production with grain and steel as the center of the people's commune; from 1960.5 to 1966.5, it experienced the stage of economic development During the cultural revolution, all aspects of work were impacted (1966.6-1976.10). After smashing the gang of four, especially after the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee in 1978, Yijiang District entered the right track of economic and social development. The fiscal revenue of the whole region was 810000 yuan in 1986 and 12.7 million yuan in 1996, an increase of 15 times in ten years. By 1998, the total social output value of the whole region was 1.023 billion yuan, and the fiscal revenue was 21 million yuan. All social undertakings were making continuous progress, and the living standards of urban and rural people were significantly improved.

In 2019, Yijiang district's GDP will reach 45.583 billion yuan, an increase of 8.6%. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 311 million yuan, down 7.5%; the added value of the secondary industry was 25.737 billion yuan, up 9.2%; the industrial added value was 22.264 billion yuan, up 9.2%, accounting for 86.5% of the total added value of the secondary industry; the added value of the tertiary industry was 19.535 billion yuan, up 7.5%, and the tertiary industry structure was 0.68: 56.46: 42.86. In 2019, the region's total fiscal revenue will reach 3.93 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7%. Where

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Wu Hu Shi Yi Jiang Qu