Huishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Huishan District Huishan District is under the jurisdiction of Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province. Located in the hinterland of Yangtze River Delta, it is adjacent to Taihu Lake in the south, Yangtze River in the north, Suzhou in the East, Nanjing and Changzhou in the West.

Huishan District covers an area of 327.81 square kilometers and has a population of 431900 (at the end of 2012). It has one provincial Economic Development Zone, five streets and two towns.

Huishan District, formerly known as "the first county in China" - Wuxi County, Jiangsu Province, is the famous birthplace of Wu Culture in ancient China and one of the birthplaces of modern Chinese national industry and contemporary township enterprises. The first Yiyuan Town, the first Yiyuan village and the first Sino foreign joint venture in Jiangsu Province were all born in Huishan.

Huishan District was selected as one of the national top 100 comprehensive strength districts and China's top 100 industrial districts in 2017; China's top 100 Urban Districts, China's top 100 investment potential districts, China's top 100 science and technology innovation districts and China's top 100 green development districts in 2018. In November 2018, it was selected as one of the top 100 industrial districts in 2018. In October 2019, it will become the 21st in the list of top 100 comprehensive strength districts in China. In October 2019, it was rated as the top 100 national green development zones in 2019, the top 100 national science and technology innovation zones in 2019, and the top 100 national investment potential zones in 2019. On October 9, 2020, it was awarded the title of the fourth batch of national ecological civilization construction demonstration cities and counties by the Ministry of ecological environment.

Historical evolution

Huishan District, formerly known as "the first county in China" - Wuxi County, Jiangsu Province, is the famous birthplace of Wu Culture in ancient China and one of the birthplaces of modern Chinese national industry and contemporary township enterprises.

More than 3000 years ago, 12th century BC, the end of Shang Dynasty. Taibo, the eldest son of King Zhou, and Zhongyong, the second son of King Zhou, went south to jingman in order to yield to the throne. They established the capital of Meili (today's Meicun town) and established the kingdom of Gouwu. Wuxi County has become the birthplace of Wu Culture in Jiangnan.

More than 300 years ago, in the middle of the 15th century AD, in the late Ming Dynasty. Wuxi County is known as "cloth wharf" and "Silk City". More than 200 years ago, the middle of the 16th century, the middle of the Qing Dynasty. Wuxi County is known as one of the "four big rice markets" in China.

More than 100 years ago, at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. Wuxi County has become the birthplace of China's national industry.

More than 70 years ago, in the 1920s, Wuxi County became the economic center of Southern Jiangsu.

More than 60 years ago, in the 1930s, Wuxi County's industrial output value was second only to Shanghai and Guangzhou, ranking third in China, and was known as "little Shanghai".

More than 30 years ago, in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Wuxi County has become the birthplace of China's township industry. For more than ten years in a row, it ranks first among all counties (cities) in China and is known as "the kingdom of township enterprises".

In February 2001, the State Council, Jiangsu provincial Party committee and the provincial government approved the adjustment of Wuxi's administrative divisions to meet the needs of Wuxi's construction as a mega city. The city was removed from Xishan City and Huishan District was added.

administrative division

Division evolution

In December 2000, with the approval of the State Council, Xishan City was abolished and Xishan District and Huishan District of Wuxi City were established. Huishan District governs 12 towns in Luoshe, Yuqi, Qianzhou, Xizhang, Yanqiao, Chang'an, shitangwan, Qianqiao, Outang, Yangshi, Yangshan and Lu districts of Xishan City. The District People's government is located in Yanqiao town. It was officially established in February 2001.

In 2001, Huishan District governed 12 towns and 132 administrative villages: Chang'an Town, Xizhang Town, Yanqiao Town, Qianzhou Town, Yuqi Town, Luoshe Town, shitangwan Town, Qianqiao Town, Outang Town, Yangshi Town, Yangshan town and Luqu town.

In September 2002, Chang'an Town, Xizhang town and Yanqiao town merged to establish Yanqiao town. Huishan District governs 10 towns: Yanqiao Town, Qianzhou Town, Yuqi Town, Luoshe Town, shitangwan Town, Qianqiao Town, Outang Town, Yangshi Town, Yangshan town and Luqu town.

On April 27, 2003, the Ministry of Civil Affairs approved the relocation of Huishan District People's government from Luoshe town to Yanqiao town.

In 2004, Luoshe Town, shitangwan town and Yangshi town were merged to set up Luoshe town; Qianqiao town and otang town were merged to set up Qianqiao town; Yangshan town and Luqu town were merged to set up Yangshan town; so far, Huishan District has jurisdiction over six towns: Yanqiao Town, Qianqiao Town, Yuqi town, Luoshe Town, Qianzhou town and Yangshan town.

In 2005, Huishan District has jurisdiction over 6 towns, including Yanqiao, Qianzhou, Yuqi, Luoshe, Qianqiao and Yangshan, 12 community neighborhood committees, 7 neighborhood committees and 119 village committees.

On October 20, 2006, Yanqiao town was abolished and Yanqiao street and Chang'an Street were established.

On November 13, 2007, Qianqiao town of Huishan District was abolished and Qianqiao sub district office was set up in its original jurisdiction. The office manages 4 community neighborhood committees and 16 village committees. The office is located in Yucai Road, Qianqiao (formerly Qianqiao town government). After Qianqiao removed the town and set up streets, it implemented the management system of "Street Garden integration" with Wuxi (lotus pond) Vocational Education Park, managing the neighborhood committees of Qiaobei, Qiaonan, Xincun and lotus pond communities, Huaxin village, Shengfeng village, Xizhang village, sumiao village, Xiaoxing village, Xinan village, Yangxi village, Shunke village, lotus pond village, Dongfeng Village, Hengyuanxiang village, Qinjian village, Shaotang village, Shengfeng village, miaotangqiao village There are 16 village committees in nanshanqu village.

On July 3, 2009, Qianzhou town and Yuqi town were abolished and Qianzhou street and Yuqi street were established. Qianzhou sub district office is located at No. 11 Xiyu Road, managing one neighborhood committee and 17 village committees; Yuqi sub district office is located at No. 102 Xiyu Road, managing one neighborhood committee and 17 village committees.

On March 22, 2011, Huoju village and Taoyuan Village in Luoshe town were put under the jurisdiction of Yangshan Town, and railway bridge village and zhanggaozhuang village in Luoshe town were put under the management of Qianzhou street. After the adjustment, Luoshe Town governs 6 neighborhood committees and 19 administrative villages; Yangshan town governs 2 neighborhood committees and 12 administrative villages; Qianzhou Street governs 6 neighborhood committees and 11 administrative villages.

Zoning details

Huishan District covers an area of 327.81 square kilometers, and now governs one provincial Economic Development Zone, five streets (Yanqiao street, Chang'an Street, Qianqiao street, Qianzhou street, Yuqi Street) and two towns (Luoshe Town, Yangshan town). There are 58 community residents committees (27 of which are integrated into one unit). The district government is stationed at No. 8 Wenhui Road, Huishan new town, Yanqiao street.

geographical environment

position

Huishan District is located in the hinterland of the Yangtze River Delta, adjacent to Taihu Lake in the south, Yangtze River in the north, Shanghai and Suzhou in the East, Nanjing and Changzhou in the West. By the end of 2012, Huishan District had a total area of 325.12 square kilometers.

hydrology

Huishan District has a dense river network, with 661 rivers above the village level, with a total length of 791.63 km, and the water area accounts for 14.3% of the total area of Huishan District.

climate

Huishan District belongs to the north subtropical monsoon climate zone, with abundant light, abundant precipitation, four distinct seasons and the same period of rain and heat. Summer is controlled by the summer monsoon from the ocean, prevailing southeast wind, hot and rainy weather; winter is controlled by the winter monsoon prevailing in the mainland, mostly blowing northerly; spring and autumn are the alternate periods of winter and summer monsoon, the weather is changeable in spring, and cool in autumn. The annual average temperature is 16.2 ℃, the precipitation is 1121.7 mm, the rainy days are 123 days, the sunshine hours are 1924.3 hours, and the sunshine percentage is 43%. The hottest month of the year is July, and the coldest month is January.

population

At the end of 2012, 431 thousand and 900 households in Huishan district had a registered residence, 701 thousand people lived in the permanent residence, the birth rate was 9.54 per thousand, the mortality rate was 6.44 per thousand, the natural growth rate of the population was 3.1, and the gender ratio was 97.85.

Source: Huishan District official website information 2013 data

Economics

summary

In 2012, Huishan District achieved a GDP of 56.71 billion yuan, an increase of 9.9% over the previous year, a total fiscal revenue of 11.9 billion yuan, a public budget revenue of 6 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9% over the previous year, a fixed asset investment of 37.6 billion yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year, a total industrial output value of 140.36 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year, a decrease of 4.15% in energy consumption of 10000 yuan GDP, and a total agricultural output value of 2.65 billion yuan, an increase of 4.15% over the previous year Last year, it increased by 7.7%.

Agriculture

By the end of 2012, Huishan District had a total agricultural land area of 9931.63 hectares, including 7013 hectares of efficient agriculture and 8740 hectares of moderate scale agricultural operation. The afforestation area is 218.67 hectares. A 630 hectare Yuqi scale rice base has been built, and the rice planting area in Huishan District is 1597 hectare. In 2012, 11 agricultural parks were started, including 8 characteristic agricultural parks, including Chang'an Guzhuang ecological park, Luoshe grape ecological manor, and rural Lishe Fukang ecological park. Four towns (streets), 38 villages (agricultural communities) and 8 parks have passed the acceptance examination of Agricultural Mechanization in Wuxi. The annual per capita net income of farmers was 19686 yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year. Qianzhou street and Qianqiao street were established as Xingfu town (street) in Wuxi City, and 69 villages (agriculture related communities) were established as Xingfu villages in Wuxi City.

On February 26, 2020, the advantage zone of Yangshan peach with Chinese characteristics in Huishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province was identified as the third batch of advantage zones of agricultural products with Chinese characteristics.

Industry

In 2012, Huishan District achieved a total industrial output value of 140.36 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year; the output value of industries above designated size was 109.5 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year; the total profits and taxes of industries above designated size was 11.49 billion yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year. Industrial input reached 12.93 billion yuan, an increase of 17.0% over the previous year, including 10 billion yuan for technological transformation, accounting for 77.8% of industrial input. 264 projects have been completed and put into operation, of which more than 100 million yuan projects

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Su Sheng Wu Xi Shi Hui Shan Qu