Xiangyang District Xiangyang District, belonging to Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, borders the suburbs from Hongqi Road and Wanxin street in the west, Zhongshan street and Qianjin District in the East, Tongsan Expressway in the South and Songhua River (Liushudao) in the north. With a total area of 38 square kilometers and a population of 234000 in 2012, the region has 72241 households of Han, Korean, Manchu, Hui and other ethnic groups. It has jurisdiction over 6 streets and 8 administrative villages directly under the central government. The region's GDP reached 3 billion yuan in 2012. There are Xinglin Lake Park, Shuiyuan Mountain Park and other tourist attractions.
Historical evolution
During the period of the Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of Huachuan County. In 1937, the central district was established under the jurisdiction of Jiamusi city. At this time, the jurisdiction started from Songhua River in the north, suijia railway line in the south, Nangang street in the East (now Zhongshan Road), Central Street (now Xilin Road) and Dexiang street in the West. In 1947, the second district was established. In the summer of 1956, the organizational system of the district was abolished and two sub district offices, Xilin and Baowei, were set up. In January 1958, the two streets were merged to establish Chang'an District. In 1968, it was renamed Xiangyang District. 1992, under the jurisdiction of Jiamusi City, Xiangyang District. It is located in the center of Jiamusi City, bordering Qianjin District in the East, sifengshan reservoir in the South and suburbs, Yonghong District in the west, and erdaohezi in Liushu island in the north. In 2000, Xiangyang District governed four streets: Baowei street, xinangang street, Qiaonan street and Xilin street. In 2004, the three communities of Jianshe sub district office, Chang'an sub district office, west station of Youyi sub district office, North Rail West and South Rail West of Yonghong District, Jiangnan community, Wanfa community and Changqing village of Changqing township of suburban Changqing sub district office, Heping community of Sifeng sub district office and Xinfeng Village of Sifeng Township were put under the jurisdiction of Xiangyang District. After adjustment, Zhongshan Road in the East is adjacent to Qianjin District, Hongqi Street in the west is adjacent to suburb (Yonghong), Sifeng mountain in the South and Songhua River (including Liushu Island) in the north.
administrative division
Xiangyang District has six streets, namely Xilin street, Baobao street, Qiaonan street, xinyangang street, Jianshe street and Chang'an Street; eight administrative villages directly under the central government, namely Wanfa village, Heping Village, Xinfeng village, Changqing village, Jiangnan village, shangliu village, Xialiu village and Machang village. Xiangyang District People's Government in Qiaonan Street Guangfu West Road.
geographical position
Location Xiangyang District is located in the center of Jiamusi, bordering the suburbs from Hongqi Road and Wanxin street in the west, Zhongshan street and Qianjin District in the East, Tongsan Expressway in the South and Songhua River (Liushudao) in the north. The total area of the region is 38 square kilometers.
climate
Jiamusi City, which belongs to Xiangyang District, has a mid temperate continental monsoon climate with the same period of rain and heat, and the annual average temperature is 3 ℃. Winter is long and summer is short, frost free period is about 140 days, annual average precipitation is 527 mm, sunshine hours is 2525 hours, effective accumulated temperature is 2590 ℃.
topographic features
Xiangyang District is located in the center of Jiamusi city. The whole district belongs to Sanjiang Plain and faces Songhua River in the north.
Population nationality
As of 2012, Xiangyang District has a population of 234000, including 15 ethnic groups, including Han, Korean, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Daur, Xibo, Hezhe, Uygur, Miao and Zhuang.
Economic overview
overview
In 2012, Xiangyang District achieved a GDP of 3 billion yuan, a total revenue of 269.8 million yuan, a public budget revenue of 142.46 million yuan, and a fixed asset investment of 1.53 billion yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 16261 yuan.
primary industry
In 2013, the vegetable cultivated area in Xiangyang District was 2700 mu, including 200 mu of protected land, 80 greenhouses for vegetable production, 100 large and medium-sized greenhouses, 80 small and medium-sized greenhouses, and 2800 mu of open land, with a total output of 13.500 million tons and an output value of 13.5 million yuan. Complete the declaration of two four-star villages and one five-star village. 2726 rural labors were transferred, and the labor income was 22.63 million yuan. in 2014, the vegetable planting area in Xiangyang District was more than 4000 mu, and the planting industry was dominated by melon, cucumber, beans, eggplant, pepper, virgin tomato, balsam pear and other fruits and vegetables. The green and pollution-free vegetable production area reached 1400 mu, accounting for 35% of the vegetable production area.
the secondary industry
In 2012, Xiangyang District started 35 industrial projects, an increase of 18 over 2011, with an investment of 1.53 billion yuan, an increase of 90.6% over the same period last year. Among them, there are 3 projects with more than 100 million yuan and 10 projects with more than 50 million yuan.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2012, there were 2230 business enterprises and 22000 individual businesses in Xiangyang District, including large-scale retail enterprises such as department store, Hualian Commercial Building, Suning Electric Appliance, kailian Home Expo Center, and ten professional wholesale and retail markets such as small commodities, clothing, vegetables, electronic commodities, building materials decoration, etc.
social undertakings
infrastructure
In 2012, Xiangyang District organized 14 times of forced demolition according to law, demolishing 467 illegal buildings, covering an area of 27578 square meters. 23 roadways with an area of 60000 square meters were newly built and maintained, 82000 square meters of road slabs were paved, and 12000 square meters of roadside stones were installed. 186000 square meters of energy-saving reconstruction of existing buildings have been completed. It invested 720000 yuan to build 7 small parks and street green spaces, planted 458 trees and 14000 square meters of lawn. 5.5 million yuan was invested in snow clearing and 1.83 million yuan was invested in the purchase of snow clearing equipment. The mechanized snow clearing rate of main streets reached more than 80%. Coordinate the developer to return five 700 square meter community office buildings. 600000 yuan was invested to complete the decoration of the district cultural center.
social security
In 2012, Xiangyang District invested 16.47 million yuan in people's livelihood, and achieved 7500 new urban jobs in the whole district, with the urban unemployment rate controlled at 4%; approved and handled 18.63 million yuan of micro guaranteed loans, supported 650 small and micro enterprises, and added 727 small business owners. Realize the full coverage of urban and rural endowment insurance system. Xiangyang District government provided work-related injury insurance for 1354 cadres and workers and accident insurance for 1987 people; the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98%, and the compensation was 2.02 million yuan; the urban minimum living standard was increased to 310 yuan, and the rural minimum living standard was increased to 2000 yuan per household; the proportion of housing provident fund reached 12%. More than 300000 yuan of subsidy was applied for 13 apartments for the elderly.
education
In 2012, the education special fund of Xiangyang District was included in the district level budget management, and the annual education investment reached 31% of the public budget expenditure, striving for the national, provincial and municipal funds of 6.756 million yuan, and the district financial investment of 5.52 million yuan, comprehensively promoting the construction of school safety project, "warm room" project, eliminating safety hidden danger project, completing the construction of school safety project and safety hidden danger rectification of 8 schools; rebuilding and expanding Two kindergartens were built, the construction of campus environment was strengthened, and the dry toilets in six primary schools were changed into water toilets, and the compliance rate of basic education was 100%.
medical and health work
In 2012, Xiangyang District invested more than 300000 yuan to provide emergency relief materials. We implemented various incentive and assistance policies for family planning, and distributed 1.6 million yuan of incentive and assistance funds.
Tourist Scenery
Xinglin Lake Park
Xinglin Lake Park is one of the large open leisure parks in Jiamusi city. It is adjacent to medical college in the north, Zhanqian road in the south, the west end of Xinglin road in the East and Xinglin bridge in Changqing Road in the west, covering an area of 18 hectares. Green covers the whole park. The park with green as the main body has 62192.65 square meters of lawn, 379.2 meters of hedgerow, 5449 trees and shrubs. On the basis of the original lotus pond, a large lotus pond with an area of more than 3000 square meters has been expanded, with 5500 aquatic plants including lotus, water lily, pingpengcao and aquatic beauty Jiao. Lotus blooms all over the pond in summer and autumn. The park is connected by three mountains and surrounded by water. The water is rippling with green waves. A few boats are dotted in it. The waterfall of the drifting Island flows straight down. The willow trees around the lake island and Changba Island hang down to the bank, forming a unique landscape of the park. Yuanshan park is located in the southeast of Jiamusi City, about 3km away from the downtown square, covering an area of 64 hectares, with a planning area of 54 hectares and an altitude of 113.8m. The park opened in October 2002, with an annual reception of 200000 tourists. It was awarded "AAA" tourist area by the National Tourism Administration and "provincial (a) park" by the Provincial Department of construction. the park is divided into 12 major scenic areas, including the square area in front of the gate, the overlooking Pavilion scenic area, the hundred birds garden scenic area, the wildlife viewing area, the herbivore free area, the plant viewing area, the quiet rest area, the animal performance viewing area, the amusement facility area, the comprehensive service area, the comprehensive entertainment activity area and the science popularization education area. Among them, amusement facilities area, comprehensive service area, comprehensive entertainment area and popular science education area are under planning and construction. There are more than 68 species of animals raised in the park, nearly a thousand of them, There are two scattered areas of herbivores and bainiao garden. Among them, Oriental White Stork, white naped crane, sika deer, huangzhanlu and other precious animals have formed a population. Golden monkey, red panda and other rare animals from friendly zoo have settled down in the garden. There are 26 kinds of plants in the garden, with more than 27000 plants. The green coverage rate reaches 80%. It is known as "natural botanical garden".
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