Tiefeng District, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Tiefeng District Tiefeng district is one of the districts of Qiqihar city. It is located in the east of Qiqihar City, adjacent to Jianhua district and Fuyu County in the north, Wuyuer River in the East, Angangxi District in the South and Longsha District in the West. The district government is located at 164 Longhua Road. The total area is 695 square kilometers. With a total population of 290000 (2010), there are 21 ethnic groups including Han, man and Hui. In 2011, the GDP was 6.9 billion yuan. National Highway 301, Qilin and qizha run through urban and rural areas. Qiqihar railway station, a national special station, is located within the jurisdiction.

Historical evolution

Tiefeng District, formerly known as Tiedong District, means "east of Railway", later changed to Tiefeng district.

After the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945, in May 1946, the municipal government of Qiqihar divided 11 districts in the former puppet Manchu period into six districts, and most of the areas under the jurisdiction of Tiefeng district are now six districts.

In December 1954, with the approval of Heilongjiang provincial government, Tiedong District was established with all six districts and part of five districts.

In January 1958, Yongding District was abolished and part of it was assigned to Tiedong District. In December of the same year, the city realized "people's communization", transforming the original six districts into 10 communes.

In August 1961, 11 people's communes were adjusted to seven districts, among which Tiefeng district was merged with tietou and Heping communes.

In 1974, biantun commune was put under the jurisdiction of Tiefeng district. In 1978, Zhalong area under the jurisdiction of biantun commune was set up.

On July 7, 2005, the people's Government of Heilongjiang Province approved that Tiefeng District of Qiqihar city was abolished and Tiefeng town was merged into Zhalong township. (80, Heimin District)

administrative division

As of 2010, Tiefeng district has 7 sub district offices and 1 town.

It has 7 sub district offices: Zhanqian street, Nanpu street, Tongdong street, Guangrong street, Longhua street, beijuzhai street and Donghu street.

Under the jurisdiction of a town: Zhalong town.

geographical environment

Location context

Tiefeng district is located in the west of Songnen Plain, near Wuyuer River in the East, n47 ° 17 ′ 43.07 ″ N and E124 ° 11 ′ 40.89 ″ E. It is located in the east of Qiqihar City, adjacent to Jianhua district and Fuyu County in the north, Angangxi District in the South and Longsha District in the West.

topographic features

The terrain is mainly plain with many lakes.

natural resources

As of 2012, the agricultural resources include grassland area of 26000 hectares, cultivated land area of 10000 hectares, reed pond area of 19000 hectares, natural water surface area of 2733 hectares, forest land area of 2600 hectares, swamp area of 1200 hectares; water resources include Wuyuer River, wenghai drainage and water conservancy projects of diverting water from Nenjiang to liuzhiqian, qizhiqian, etc, In addition, there are abundant soil and sand resources suitable for the development of brick making and other building materials industry. There are more than 2000 species of wild animals in four categories. It is rich in Cinnamomum camphora, Artemisia argyi, Sparganium, daylily, reed, etc.

Population nationality

As of 2010, Tiefeng district has a total population of 332341, including 39359 Longhua street, 30345 Zhanqian street, 26875 Nanpu street, 37565 Tongdong street, 22637 Guangrong street, 31297 beijuzhai street, 32184 Shuguang street, 32042 Donghu street, 29920 xinjianchang street, 7782 biantun Township, 28013 Tiefeng Town, 8585 virtual township of Qiqihar breeding stock farm, 5737 province. The non-agricultural population accounts for 90.8%, and there are 21 ethnic groups such as Han, man and Hui.

Economics

survey

In 1997, the gross domestic product of Tiefeng District reached 580 million yuan, an average annual increase of 30.3%. In 2011, the GDP was 6.9 billion yuan, 1.72 times higher than that in 2006, with an average annual growth of 22.1%; the general budget revenue was 348 million yuan, 4.22 times higher than that in 2006, with an average annual growth of 33.4%.

primary industry

In 2011, Tiefeng District achieved 230 million yuan of agricultural income, an increase of 69% over 2006, with an average annual growth of 9.18%; the per capita net income of farmers was 14700 yuan, an increase of 2.01 times over 2006, with an average annual growth of 20.2%. A number of large-scale and high-level standardized farms, such as Changgou dairy standardized breeding community and field ranch, have been built and put into operation. 201.3 km of new rural roads and 8.6 km of gravel roads were built. Basically completed the dredging and reinforcement of the weak section of Tiefeng and Kachin drainage, further improved the irrigation and drainage capacity. 81 mud thatched houses with an area of 7938 square meters were reconstructed. The reform of forest property right system completed the main work. The land circulation is 28000 mu, and the scale operation is 12000 mu. 21 rural safe drinking water projects were completed, and 17000 people had difficulties in drinking tap water. 1997 household biogas digesters and 4 service outlets were newly built. A total of 9928 rural workers have been transferred, accounting for 61% of the total rural labor force.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the added value, sales revenue, profit and tax of industries above Designated Size reached 1.47 billion yuan, 4.08 billion yuan, 370 million yuan and 510 million yuan, respectively, 1.88, 2.19, 3.21 and 4.11 times higher than that of 2006, with an average annual growth of 13.5%, 17.0%, 26.3% and 33.6% respectively. In the past five years, we have implemented 6 key industrial projects, 22 projects exceeding 100 million yuan and 2 projects exceeding 1 billion yuan, with a total investment of 11.106 billion yuan. Jinche, Longtie, Heilong brewing and other leading enterprises have developed rapidly, and the number of Industrial Enterprises above designated size has increased by 10 compared with 2006. Hot spring town, Donghu City, auto trade city, urban village reconstruction, Huahe energy saving and flame retardant door, Sanhe wood R & D center, Qiqihar distribution center of Longmei group, brake parts base of Jinche company and other major projects were successfully introduced and constructed.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2000, the added value of the tertiary industry reached 360 million yuan; the number of self-employed industrial and commercial households increased by three times from 4494 in the past to 18000; the number of private enterprises increased from scratch to 457; the total output value of the self-employed and private economy and the total sales of goods reached 110 million yuan and 910 million yuan respectively, increasing by 3.6 times and 1.9 times in five years. For five consecutive years, it has been rated as an advanced zone for the development of individual and private economy by the municipal Party committee and the municipal government.

social undertakings

Urban and rural development

From 2006 to 2011, Tiefeng district has completed 22 roadway upgrading projects, initially realized drainage networking in the urban area, and planted 200000 trees. The scenic spots and all kinds of infrastructure construction of Donghu Park within the jurisdiction have been basically completed. The brick tile rate of rural housing has reached 63.5%, and the accumulated residential development area in five years is 156000 square meters. A total of 11 million yuan has been invested in urban construction, focusing on the upgrading of the north section of Shuguang North Street and Shuxin road; the comprehensive improvement of the environment in 10 residential areas including Pingyang Nanyuan and Guangrong; and the renovation of 41 low-temperature buildings.

education

In 2011, there were 68 primary and secondary schools in Tiefeng District, including 19 middle schools, 45 primary schools, 4 vocational schools and 13 cultural centers; there were 45000 students and 3247 teaching staff in Tiefeng District, and the enrollment rate of school-age children reached 100%. As of 2011, a total of 237 million yuan has been invested in education, four new art and sports museums have been built, 1950 square meters of dilapidated buildings have been rebuilt, 10 primary and secondary schools have been integrated with resources, and new teaching buildings for Youth Activity Center, breeding stock farm school and biantun primary school are under construction. 82% of the primary and secondary schools in the region have passed the provincial standard acceptance, and won the provincial "double high universal nine" advanced zone. In particular, the high school entrance examination results in 2011 were outstanding, the top three of the city were obtained by our district, and the key rate reached 51.1%.

Science and technology

In 2011, the total number of scientific and technological personnel in ditiefeng district (excluding districts) was 658, including 113 with intermediate or above professional titles. Tiefeng district has completed 120 new products and technological transformation projects, increasing output value by 130 million yuan and profits and taxes by 15.36 million yuan. A total of 97 agricultural technologies have been promoted, 30 private science and technology enterprises, and the science and technology contribution rate of the whole region has reached 40%. In the same year, the district successfully passed the assessment of national science and technology progress zone, and the district productivity promotion center became a provincial demonstration center.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Tiefeng district had 42 medical institutions, 2656 health technicians and 1874 hospital beds. The medical reform has been carried out in a solid way, and the urban and rural medical insurance system has been established, with 92% of the urban residents participating in the medical insurance and 99% of the new rural cooperative medical system participating in the medical insurance. Seven new community health service centers have been built, and township health centers have been relocated. There are 22 large hotels and restaurants and 110 entertainment places.

On June 2, 2020, Tiefeng district was selected into the fifth batch of national demonstration areas for comprehensive prevention and control of chronic diseases.

social security

By the end of 2011, the registered unemployment rate in Tiefeng district was controlled at 3.7%. The basic pension was 2.586 million yuan. 62 million yuan of urban and rural subsistence allowances and 6.83 million yuan of low rent housing subsidies were granted. 6.156 million yuan for migrant workers. A student aid fund for college students from low income families was set up to raise 3.48 million yuan and help 542 college students. With a total investment of 31.5 million yuan, 4 km high-quality communities have been added, which has won the title of the city's harmonious community construction demonstration area, and the advanced community has been rated as the national comprehensive disaster reduction demonstration community.

Tourist attractions

Zhalong Nature Reserve

Zhalong Nature Reserve is located in this area, with Red Crowned Crane, a national first-class protected animal. Zhalong is a wetland ecological reserve, which is a large area of permanent weak alkaline fresh water overflowed by Wuyuer river

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Qi Qi Ha Er Shi Tie Feng Qu