Nong'an County, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Nong'an County, which is located in the hinterland of Songliao plain, is subordinate to Changchun City, Jilin Province. It is 124 ° 31 ′ - 125 ° 45 ′ E and 43 ° 55 ′ - 44 ° 55 ′ n. It is adjacent to Dehui City in the East, Changchun City in the south, Gongzhuling City and Changling County in the west, and Songyuan City in the north. The ancient city of Nong'an was built in the ancient Fuyu (Fuyu) state, which was called huanglongfu in ancient times. It is an important town in the north with a vast plain and developed industry and agriculture. Covering an area of 5400 square kilometers, the county governs 4 streets and 22 townships, including 3 provincial industrial parks, 3 municipal industrial parks and 377 administrative villages. Nong'an county is located in the western ecological economy of Jilin Province, within the one hour economic circle of Changchun Metropolitan area. It is an important fulcrum of the West extension of Changjitu national strategy, and the intersection area of Harbin great wall city group, Changdongbei and central Changchun innovation and transformation core area.

Nong'an county is a national health city, a national ecological construction demonstration area, a national modern agriculture demonstration area, a national green energy demonstration county, the first county-level high-quality meat product production base, a national low-carbon economy demonstration county, and one of the top 100 counties in China's new energy industry. For four consecutive years, Nong'an county has been ranked among the top 100 counties in China's economy.

Nong'an county has obvious development foundation and potential, with good location advantages, rich resources, perfect industrial system, solid development foundation and profound cultural heritage. Nong'an county has five leading industries: pharmaceutical industry, building materials processing industry, clothing packaging industry, animal husbandry product processing industry and machinery processing industry.

Famous scenic spots are Nong'an Liao tower, King Kong temple, etc. Nong'an county is the seat of Huanglong mansion in Jin Dynasty. Liao Jin period is the most prosperous period in the history of this area, leaving many historical sites. The State Council has approved the national famous historical and cultural city.

In December 2015, it was upgraded to a county directly under the provincial government, and some prefecture level cities were granted administrative authority.

At the end of 2016, the total population of Nong'an County reached 1.147 million. In 2017, the GDP of Nong'an County reached 47.18 billion yuan, an increase of 8.8%.

Evolution of organizational system

The ancient city of Nong'an was built in the ancient Fuyu kingdom. It was the capital of Fuyu kingdom in the Han Dynasty.

The Sui Dynasty was the city of Fuyu in Koguryo.

The Tang Dynasty was the Fuyu mansion of Bohai State.

After Liao destroyed Bohai State, it was renamed Huanglong Prefecture and Huanglong county was set up.

In the seventh year of Baoning (975), yanpo, the general of Huanglong mansion, rebelled and killed Zhang Ju, the governor of the capital. Liao sent a large army to pacify the rebellion. Later, Emperor Shengzong of the Liao Dynasty moved Huanglong mansion back to the ancient city (Nong'an). In order to avoid the double name, he changed one side of the city from Huanglong mansion to Tongzhou, and the ancient city (Nong'an) was still called Huanglong mansion. It governs five prefectures (Gaizhou, Anyuan, Weizhou, Qingzhou, Yongzhou) and three counties (Huanglong, qianmin, Yongping). It is under the jurisdiction of Tokyo Road (now Liaoyang City, Liaoning Province). During the reign of emperor Xingzong of Liao Dynasty, Huaide county was set up in the northeast of Yitong River, which was the governance of Xiangzhou (now Nongan wanjinta township). In the sixth year of the reign of emperor Chongxi of the Liao Dynasty (1037), the Liao Dynasty set up Jiedushi in the lower reaches of Heilongjiang Province, which governed the five kingdoms of Nuzhen and was subordinate to Huanglong Prefecture.

In the first year of Jin Dynasty (1115), Wanyan AGU fought against Liao Dynasty. After the establishment of the state of Jin, the capital of Huanglong was once established. In 1126, Jin invaded Kaifeng and captured Song Hui and Qin emperors. In 1140, the Jin Dynasty issued an imperial edict to change Huanglong Prefecture into Jizhou and set up Lishe county. Later, because of the same name as Jizhou in Shandong Province, and because huanglongfu had long been known as Longzhou, Jizhou was changed to Longzhou in 1189, and sometimes chenglongzhou was also written. In the second year of Jin Zhenyou's reign (1214), Zhou was promoted to Fu, which was called Long'an Fu. It was also called Long'an Fu, which belonged to Shangjing road.

Mongolian WoKuoTaiHan eight years (1236), still known as Huanglong Fu, waste Li Shexian.

In the 23rd year of the Yuan Dynasty (1286), the mansion was upgraded to a road, and Huanglong mansion was successively the administrative center of Kaiyuan wanhu mansion, Liaodong Road and Kaiyuan Road. Later, Kaiyuan Road was moved to Xianping (now Kaiyuan city), and the ancient city of huanglongfu was abandoned. Since then, in the smoke of war, it has gradually become a ruin.

In the eighth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1375), it was under the jurisdiction of Liaodong Dusi sanwanwei. In the first year of Yongle, it was under the jurisdiction of nuergandu's yidonghewei, named Long'an station. In the middle of Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Wuliang Harvey. At the end of Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Horqin tribe of Mongolia, and became a nomadic land of Mongolian. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, this area became a nomadic land of the Mongols.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was the front banner of Gorros. In 1791 (the 56th year of the Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty), the land was reclaimed. Until 1882 (the eighth year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty), due to the increasing number of vagrants coming here to cultivate, the Qing government set up a farm safety branch here, which belonged to Changchun Department. In 1889 (the 15th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty), Nongan county was officially established. Take "Nong'an" as the homonym of "Long'an" and "Long'an". It is commonly known as "Longwan" and was once known as nonganpu. It belongs to Changchun Government.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), on September 7, a garrison envoy was set up to support the peasants, and the garrison envoy was stationed in Nongan County, Jilin Province. In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), the Northeast implemented the three-level management system of province, road and county, and Nong'an was subordinate to Jichang road of Jilin Province; in the 18th year of the Republic of China (1929), the Northeast government affairs committee was established, the road system was abolished, the county was directly under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province, and Nong'an was still subordinate to Jilin Province.

In 1945, after the restoration of "August 15", it returned to Jilin Province and was occupied by Kuomintang troops in December. In January 1946, it was liberated and under the jurisdiction of Jijiang district; in February of the same year, Changnong county was established in laoqiancuntun of Qianguo County and under the jurisdiction of Jijiang district; in May of the same year, it was under the jurisdiction of the third district of Liaoji district and in September it was changed to the second special district of Liaoji district.

In April 1949, it was transferred to Jilin Province and Changnong county was abolished.

In 1956, it was established as Nongan town. It belongs to Huaide special office, Dehui special office in 1966 and Changchun City in 1969.

In 1997, Nong'an county had an area of 5286 square kilometers and a population of 1074000. It governs 14 towns and 17 townships: Nong'an Town, Baojia Town, Kai'an Town, Helong Town, Shaoguo Town, Fulongquan Town, Jinshan Town, sanshengyu Town, HaLaHai Town, Gaojiadian Town, Huajia Town, xinliujia Town, bajilei Town, chaigang Town, wanjinta Town, Qingshankou Town, Binhe Town, Qiangang Town, Longwang Town, Sangang Town, Huangjin Town, Xinyang Town, Sanbao Town, Wanshun Town, Yong'an town and yangshulin town Township, zhenchaigang Township, Xiaochengzi Township, huangyuquan Township, Chengjiao Township, Xinnong township. The county government is located in Nongan town.

According to the fifth census in 2000, the total population of the county is 1076134, including 204513 in Nong'an Town, 38114 in Fulongquan Town, 45845 in HaLaHai Town, 29032 in Jinshan Town, 61674 in Helong Town, 59060 in Kai'an Town, 28034 in Shaoguo Town, 31105 in Gaojiadian Town, 23258 in Baojia Town, 41131 in Huajia Town, 26764 in chaigang Town, 38240 in sanshengyu town and 4131 in bajiadian town There are 52010 in Jilei Town, 31135 in Binhe Township, 22626 in Qiangang Township, 26893 in Longwang Township, 30033 in Sangang Township, 38740 in Wanshun Township, 36439 in yangshulin Township, 20097 in Xinyang Township, 27812 in Yong'an Township, 31037 in Qingshankou Township, 31021 in huangyuquan Township, 34003 in Xinnong Township, 35048 in wanjinta Township and 32470 in Xiaochengzi township.

On January 23, 2003, the Department of civil affairs of Jilin Province issued the No.1 document of jiminxingpi, which agreed that Nong'an county would put Majia village, Desheng village and Longsheng village of Kai'an town under the jurisdiction of Helong town. On the same day, Jilin Provincial Department of Civil Affairs issued No. 2 document of jiminxingpi, which agreed that Nong'an county would put shibajiazi village and baizidong village of Binhe Township under the jurisdiction of Nong'an town.

In 2003, Nong'an county had jurisdiction over 26 towns: Nong'an Town, Baojia Town, Kai'an Town, Helong Town, Shaoguo Town, Fulongquan Town, sanshengyu Town, HaLaHai Town, Gaojiadian Town, Kaoshan Town, Huajia Town, bajilei Town, chaigang Town, wanjinta Town, Binhe Town, Qiangang Town, Longwang Town, Sangang town, Xinyang Town, Wanshun Town, Yong'an Town, yangshulin Town, Xiaochengzi Town, huangyuquan town Qingshankou Township, Xinnong township. There are 4 neighborhood committees, 378 administrative villages and 3806 villager groups. The total population is 1.15 million and the total number of households is 250000.

In 2004, Nong'an county was under the jurisdiction of Nong'an town (town government in Nong'an Street), Fulongquan Town, Gaojiadian Town, HaLaHai Town, chaigang town (town government in chaigang station), Kai'an town (town government in Kaian Street), Shaoguo town (town government in shaoguodian), Jinshan Town (town government in shantun), Helong Town, Huajia town (town government in huajiazhan Village), bajilei town and Baojia town (town government) Government in Baojiagou, sanshengyu Town, yangshulin Township, Chang Township, Wanshun township (township government in wanshunbao), Longwang township (township government in shengjiawobao), Sangang township (township government in sangangtun), huangyuquan township (township government in sanshengyong), Xinyang township (township government in Yumin), Yong'an township (township government in bijiatun), Binhe township (township government in WUJIATUN), Qiangang township Township, Qingshan township (township government in weijialing), Xinnong township (township government in fengmupu), Xiaochengzi township (township government in old director), wanjinta township. On August 15, 2004, the county had jurisdiction over 13 towns, 13 townships, 4 communities and 376 village committees.

Before the Administrative Region Adjustment in 2005, Nong'an county had a total area of 5415 square kilometers and a population of 1.11 million.

In 2005, Helong town of Nong'an county was put under the jurisdiction of Kuancheng District of Changchun City. In the same year, Baojia Town, chaigang Town, Binhe Township and Xinyang Township were abolished in Nong'an county.

End of 2006

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Zhang Chun Shi Nong An Xian