Dong'e County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province

Dong'e County of Dong'e County, which is located in Liaocheng, Shandong, is located in the western part of Shandong province. It is located in the east of Taishan, and is located in the Yellow River in the south. The total area is 729 square kilometers. As of the end of 2019, Dong'e county has 7 towns, 1 townships, 2 sub district offices and 1 provincial economic development zones, with 400 thousand registered residence.

Dong'e county was established in the spring and Autumn period and in the Qin Dynasty. It has a history of more than 2000 years. There are Dawenkou cultural site, Longshan cultural site, Cangjie tomb, dengmiao stone statue, fanbei temple, Jingjue temple and other cultural relics. By the end of 2017, Dong'e county had one national 4A scenic spot, three 3A scenic spots, one national Yellow River Forest Park and one national wetland park. National Highway 105, national highway 341 and three provincial highways run through Donge county.

The preliminary accounting data of GDP of the whole county in 2019 is 16.684 billion yuan, an increase of - 2.9% over the previous year, and a decrease of 2.4 percentage points compared with the first half of the year. On July 29, 2020, it will be included in the National Health township (county) naming list of 2017-2019 cycle.

History of construction

Dong'e was established in the spring and Autumn period, named Ke Yi. It belonged to the state of Wei before Qi.

In the Warring States period, it was renamed Ayi and still belonged to the state of Qi.

At the beginning of Qin Dynasty, it was called Dong'e, belonging to Dong county. Old records said: "Dong'e, the ancient name of the city also, the alliance battle, abandoned base ruins, seen in the history of many."

In the Han Dynasty, Dong'e county was set up, belonging to the East County.

During the period of the Three Kingdoms, Wei belonged to the same Han Dynasty.

The Western Jin Dynasty belonged to Jibei state, the Eastern Jin Dynasty changed the state into a county, and the Eastern Arab Dynasty belonged to it.

During the northern and Southern Dynasties, due to the division between the north and the south, the regime changed. In the first year of song Daming (457), Dong'e was merged into Gucheng County. In the later Wei Dynasty, Dong'e county was restored; in the Northern Qi Dynasty, Gucheng County was merged into Dong'e, belonging to Jizhou.

In the Sui Dynasty, East ar belonged to Jibei County of Yanzhou.

In the fourth year of Wude (621) of the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Jizhou and Lihe Nandao; in the first year of Tianbao (742), gengzhou was a county and belonged to Jiyang County, and Gucheng County was restored in the same year; in the 13th year of Tianbao (754), it belonged to Yunzhou Dongping County; in the first year of Dali (766), Yunzhou was changed to ziqingdao and Dong'e belonged to it; in the 14th year of Yuanhe (819), Yunzhou belonged to Tianping county and Dong'e was changed to Li.

In the period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, East Asia belonged to Tianping emissary of Yunzhou.

In the early years of the Song Dynasty, it belonged to Jingdong road; in the first year of the Qing Dynasty (1041), the pacifier of the west road was set up, and the Dong'e county was changed into an official; in the fifth year of Zhenghe (1115), the county was promoted to the governor's office of Dadu, and in the second year of Jingkang (1127), it was changed into Dongping's office.

Jin Dynasty, Lishan east-west road Dongping house.

In the early Yuan Dynasty, it was attached to Dongping road; in 1272, Dongping was changed into Xialu general manager's office, with six counties under the jurisdiction of Donge.

In the early Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Dongping Prefecture; in the eighth year of Hongwu (1375), it belonged to Dongping Prefecture of Jining Prefecture; in the eighteenth year of Hongwu (1385), it belonged to Yanzhou, and it belonged to the Department of Shandong Province.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Dongping Prefecture, Yanzhou Prefecture; in 1735, it belonged to Tai'an Prefecture.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Dong'e was attached to Shandong Donglin road; in the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), the road was abolished and Zhili was attached to Shandong provincial government; in the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), it was attached to the office of the sixth inspector general of Shandong Province. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), after the establishment of the people's political power of the county, it was subordinate to the West Branch of Shandong Province and the Yundong branch (the fourth branch); in July of the thirtieth year of the Republic of China (1941), the West Branch of Shandong Province and the Hebei, Shandong and Henan Branch merged to form the Hebei, Shandong and Henan Branch, which had seven branches under its jurisdiction and the fourth branch of the East Arabian branch; in December of the 31st year of the people's Republic of China (1942), the first and fourth branch of the Hebei, Shandong and Henan Branch merged into one branch, which belonged to the East Arabian branch It is. In August 1945, after the surrender of the Japanese army, it was subordinate to the sixth special administrative office of Hebei, Shandong and Henan.

In August 1949, Liaocheng administrative inspector general's office of East Ali plain province.

In November 1952, Pingyuan province was abolished, and Liaocheng special office of Dong'e was transferred to Shandong Province.

In December 1958, the establishment of Dong'e was abolished, and the communes were merged into Shouzhang and Chiping counties respectively;

In July 1961, Dong'e county was restored and its membership remained unchanged.

In 1967, the special district was changed into a district, and the Eastern Arab League belonged to Liaocheng district administrative office of Shandong Province.

In March 1967, it belonged to the Liaocheng regional Revolutionary Committee of Shandong Province.

In July 1978, it belongs to Liaocheng district administrative office of Shandong Province.

In August 1997, it belongs to Liaocheng City, Shandong Province.

administrative division

Division evolution

When Dong'e first set up a county, the county government was in Acheng Town, Yanggu County.

In the first year of Wu Daming, Dong'e was merged into Gucheng.

In the later Wei Dynasty, Dong'e county was restored; in the Northern Qi Dynasty, Gucheng was merged into dong'e.

In the Sui Dynasty, Yanggu County was set up, and the southwest part of Dong'e was assigned to it.

After the Taiping rejuvenation of the Northern Song Dynasty, Lu County, a neighboring county in the north, was abolished, and part of it belonged to the East. Tongcheng Town has been a place of East Asia since Song Dynasty.

In the early Ming Dynasty, the county government moved to Dong'e town. At that time, the county was 50 km long from north to South and 32.5 km wide from east to west, 7.5 km to Pingyin County boundary in the East, 25 km to Yanggu County boundary in the west, 17.5 km to Dongping state boundary in the South and 30 km to Chiping County boundary in the north.

In the Qing Dynasty, the territory changed slightly. The county was 45 kilometers long from north to South and 27.5 kilometers wide from east to west. The distance between the county seat and the border county is the same as that of Ming Dynasty except that the boundary between the county seat and Yanggu County in the west is shortened by 5 km; the boundary between Pingyin County in the northeast is 7.5 km, Dongping County in the southeast is 15 km, Shouzhang County in the Southwest is 30 km, and Liaocheng County in the northwest is 22.5 km.

At the beginning of the Republic of China, the situation was the same as that of the Qing Dynasty.

During the war of resistance against Japan and the war of liberation, the surrounding areas of East Afghanistan once belonged to pinga, Zhangqiu, Xuyi, Hexi and other counties. In the spring of 1943, according to the needs of the Anti Japanese work in Pingyin and Adong, the Hebei Shandong Henan Administrative Office decided that the Anti Japanese democratic government of Pingyin County and Adong Anti Japanese Democratic office should be merged into the Anti Japanese democratic government of pinga County, and the county government organs should be stationed in the original Adong area, and then in the original Pingyin County.

In the winter of 1945, the organizational system of pinga county was abolished, and the two counties were reestablished. The area east of the Yellow River in Donga County belonged to Pingyin County, and the area west of the Yellow River in Pingyin County belonged to Donga County.

In the winter of 1947, the county office moved to Tongcheng Town on the North Bank of the Yellow River.

In August 1949, the villages and towns to the east of the Yellow River and Zhangqiu area in the southwest of dong'a were assigned to Yanggu County. Some areas originally belonging to Pingyin and Liaocheng were incorporated into dong'a. the villages crisscross with dong'a, with zhaoniu River as the boundary, belong to Chiping in the north and dong'a in the South.

Zoning details

By the end of 2017, Dong'e county had jurisdiction over two streets and eight towns: Tongcheng street, Xincheng street, Jianglou Town, Liuji Town, Yushan Town, Daqiao Town, niujiaodian Town, yaozhai Town, Gaoji town and Chenji town. The county government is located at 116 Wenhua street, Tongcheng street.

geographical environment

Location context

Donge county is located in the east of Liaocheng City, 50 kilometers away from Jinan City, the capital of Shandong Province, in the East and 25 kilometers away from Liaocheng City in the West. It is located between 116 ° 02 ′ E and 116 ° 33 ′ E and 36 ° 07 ′ N and 36 ° 33 ′ n. Dong'e county is located in Luxi Plain and on the Bank of the Yellow River. The county borders on the Yellow River for more than 100 li. The Yellow River Crossing Tunnel of the East Route of the south to North Water Diversion Project and the canal head of the Yellow River Diversion Project are all located in dong'e. The total land area is 729 square kilometers.

details

topographic features

There are 11 remnant hills along the Yellow River in Dong'e county. The gentle slope land is formed by the flood and overflow of the Yellow River. It is the most widely distributed and the largest geomorphic type in Liaocheng. It is widely distributed in Dong'e county. The main performance is that the terrain is gentle, the drainage is not smooth, and there is often the threat of waterlogging and salinization. Shallow and flat depressions are formed by static water deposition separated from the main channel when the Yellow river overflows. They are mainly distributed in Chenji, Gaoji and other 10 villages and towns in Dong'e county. They are characterized by poor drainage, waterlogging in rainy season and salinization at the edge of depressions. They are suitable for planting food crops and developing fishery production.

climate

Dong'e county has a temperate monsoon continental climate with four distinct seasons, moderate annual average temperature and precipitation, long frost free period and sufficient sunshine. The annual average temperature is 14.48 ℃, the annual average relative humidity is 66, the annual average precipitation is 556.9 mm, the annual average sunshine hours is 2288.2 hours, and the annual average frost free period is 217 days.

water resource

The total amount of water resources in Dong'e county is 46 billion cubic meters, and the available water is 280 million cubic meters. The mineral content of groundwater is high, and the trace elements are rich. The specific gravity of groundwater is 1.0038. The content of strontium is 0.5-0.8 mg / L.

population

By the end of 2017, the registered residence population of Dong'e county was 409 thousand and 500, with a total number of 140 thousand and 600 households.

Politics

Lei Xia, Secretary of the county Party committee and director of the Standing Committee of the county people's Congress

Deputy secretary and head of the county Party committee: Sun Qihong

County CPPCC Chairman: Zhu Fengze

Deputy Secretary of the county Party committee: Cui Wei

Economics

overview

In 2018, Dong'e county achieved a GDP of 22.055 billion yuan, an increase of 2.4% over 2017 at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 1.902 billion yuan, an increase of 3.3%; the added value of the secondary industry was 11.116 billion yuan, an increase of 2.4%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 9.037 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2%. The third industrial structure adjustment is 8.6:50.4:41.0.

In 2018, the public budget revenue of Dong'e county was 1.813 billion yuan, an increase of 31.7% over 2017. Among them, the tax revenue was 1.497 billion yuan, an increase of 27.8%, accounting for 82.6% of the fiscal revenue. The public budget expenditure was 2.288 billion yuan, down 5.4%.

In 2018, the investment in fixed assets of Dong'e county increased by 9.56% year on year; projects with more than 50 million yuan had strong driving force, with a year-on-year increase of 40.4%; the investment in real estate development was 2.518 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 9.73%

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Liao Cheng Shi Dong A Xian