Yuanbao District, Dandong City, Liaoning Province

Yuanbao District, belonging to Dandong City, Liaoning Province, is the central urban area of Dandong City. It borders on the Yalu River in the southeast, faces xinyizhou city of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea across the river, adjoins Zhen'an District along Pandaoling mountain in the northwest, Zhenxing District in the southwest, and Jiulian town in Zhen'an District along Aihe River in the northeast. At the end of 2011, Yuanbao district has jurisdiction over 6 streets, 1 town, 38 communities and 7 villages. The people's Government of Yuanbao district is located at No. 8 Xinliu street, with a total area of 91.6 square kilometers and a total population of 185900, including 13 ethnic groups including Han and Manchu.

In 2012, Yuanbao District achieved a GDP of 5.2 billion yuan, an increase of 14.7% over 2011.

Evolution of organizational system

Yuanbao district is the birthplace of Dandong City. In the mid-19th century, refugees from Shandong, Hebei and other places broke through the wicker border and made a living in the Dashahe area. Because Shahekou and dongjiantou are the distribution centers of timber and agricultural products, the trade is very prosperous. The earliest residential area in Dandong was formed here. In 1938, Anton city was divided into districts, and Yuanbao district began to be called. During the period from 1938 to 1945, the Japanese puppet regime was divided into different regions. From September 1945 to October 1946, Anton was called gongsuo during his first liberation. During the period from November 1946 to may 1947, the Kuomintang government called Baojia. In June 1947, Anton was liberated for the second time. In July 1949, Anton was called jiegongsuo. In July 1949, the people's Government of Anton city decided to abolish the construction of District streets in the city, and Yuanbao district was subsequently abolished. In October 1950, the people's Government of Anton city decided to restore the District street system according to the needs of the war of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea. after 1978, the administrative organs of counties and districts changed, and the appellation of Yuanbao district was restored.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1938, Yuanbao District governed today's Badao, Jiudao and Xingdong areas. In July 1946, Anton democratic government divided Yuanbao into Shahe district and Yuanbao district. Yuanbao District governs Badao and Jiudao District, Shahe District governs Xingdong district. In 1956, Yuanbao District governed Badao, Jiudao, Zhenzhu road and Xingdong four streets; Jintang District governed Guangji, Liudaokou and Qidao three streets. In April 1956, Zhen'an District was merged into Yuanbao district. At the same time, the city level was divided into county level. In April 1960, the sub district office of Jintang district was abolished and merged into Yuanbao district. In 1985, Yuanbao district had jurisdiction over seven streets including seven roads, six roads, Guangji, Xingdong, Zhenzhu Road, nine roads and eight roads. In 1999, luaotang town of Zhen'an District (excluding Jinshan, Xingguang, Wuying, Tongtian and Guoyuan villages) was assigned to Yuanbao District, the vegetable farmers' committees of Qidao, Jiudao and Caijia in Yalujiang Office of Zhen'an District were assigned to Yuanbao District, and Zhenzhu street of Yuanbao district was assigned to Zhen'an District. After the adjustment, Yuanbao district has jurisdiction over six streets including Qidao, Badao, Jiudao, Guangji, Xingdong and Liudaokou, and Toad Town (excluding Jinshan, Xingguang, Wuying, Tongda and Guoyuan), with a total area of 103 square kilometers. In 2002, Yuanbao district covers an area of 81 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 6 streets, 1 town, 6 administrative villages and 38 communities. In 2012, Yuanbao district has jurisdiction over 6 streets, 1 town, 39 communities and 10 village committees, covering an area of 81 square kilometers. On March 6, 2006, luaotang town in Yuanbao district was renamed Jinshan Town, and its administrative area and the residence of the town government remained unchanged.

A brief introduction to regionalization

At the end of 2011, Yuanbao district had jurisdiction over 6 streets, 1 town, 38 communities and 7 villages. Yuanbao District People's government is located at 8 Xinliu street. geographical environment

Location context

Yuanbao district is located in the northeast of Dandong City, adjacent to the Yalu River in the southeast, across the river from xinyizhou city of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, adjacent to Zhen'an District along Pandaoling mountain in the northwest, Zhenxing District in the southwest, and Jiulian town in Zhen'an District along Aihe River in the Northeast. The center of Yuanbao district is Jindi square, whose geographical coordinates are 123 ° 23 ′ E and 40 ° 08 ′ n. The People's Government of Yuanbao district is 20 km away from the people's Government of Dandong City. The total area is 91.6 square kilometers

topographic features

Yuanbao district is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The main mountains (peaks) are Yuanbaoshan, with an altitude of 181.8 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Yuanbao district has a warm temperate sub humid monsoon climate. It is characterized by high temperature and rainy in summer, cold and dry in winter, four distinct seasons, sufficient rainfall and the same period of rain and heat. the annual average temperature is 6.8 ~ 8.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 10 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 20.4 ℃ (February 4, 2012). The average temperature in July is 25 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 35.5 ℃ (August 12, 2009). The lowest monthly average temperature is - 12.6 ℃ (January), and the highest is 26.6 ℃ (July). The average annual temperature range is 10 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 10 ℃. The annual average growth period is 215 days, the annual average frost free period is 149-171 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2184-2466.2 hours, and the annual total radiation is 135.9 kcal / cm2; 0. The duration above C is 238 days (generally from November 15 to March 21 of the next year). the annual average precipitation is 727.3 ~ 1043.5 mm. The average annual rainfall days are 37 days, up to 45 days (1985) and at least 27 days (1994). The extreme maximum rainfall was 1570mm (1998). The rainfall is concentrated from June to August, with the most in July. the date of daily average temperature below 0 ℃ is 127 days from November 15 to March 21 of the next year. The severe cold period of daily average temperature below - 10 ℃ is 64 days, and it is from the second half of December to the first half of February of the next year. However, the interannual variation is large. The coldest winter is 108 days, the warmest winter is only 8 days, and the severe cold period of daily average temperature below 20 ℃ is 2-9 days, which occurs in many years. The area is neither hot nor hot, and the daily average temperature is not more than 25 ℃ for more than 20 days.

hydrologic condition

The largest river in Yuanbao district is the liuyalu river. the largest river in the territory is paoshouying river. natural resources

Geothermal resources

Yuanbao district is rich in geothermal resources, water temperature 53 ℃, rich in minerals. As of 2011, Yuanbao district has developed and utilized two hot spring resources.

Biological resources

As of 2011, the plant resources of Yuanbao District include chestnut, Robinia pseudoacacia, Korean pine, larch, Fraxinus mandshurica, yellow polo, etc.; the animal resources include Caragana, hare, Rhododendron, magpie, etc.

Population nationality

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 185900. Among them, 90705 were male, accounting for 48.8%. There are 95023 females, accounting for 51.2%; the total population is mainly Han nationality, and there are 13 nationalities including Manchu, Mongolian and Korean.

Economic overview

overview

In 2012, Yuanbao District achieved a GDP of 5.2 billion yuan, an increase of 14.7% over 2011. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 110 million yuan, an increase of 7% compared with 2011; the added value of the secondary industry was 2.19 billion yuan, an increase of 11.4% compared with 2011; the added value of the tertiary industry was 2.9 billion yuan, an increase of 15% compared with 2011; the proportion of the three industries was 2:42:56; the public budget revenue was 537 million yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2011; the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 7 billion yuan, an increase of 30% compared with 2011.

primary industry

In 2012, the total agricultural output value of Yuanbao District reached 190 million yuan, an increase of 7.7% compared with 2011; the per capita net income of farmers reached 11614 yuan, an increase of 14% compared with 2011. Yuanbao district has established 5 standardized breeding communities, 24 professional cooperatives, and 940 Mu facility agricultural planting area.

the secondary industry

In 2012, the industrial added value of Yuanbao District reached 1.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15%; the total industrial output value of Yuanbao District reached 7.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26%; the added value of scale industry reached 1.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15%; the total number of Enterprises above scale in Yuanbao District reached 24, and the total output value of scale industry reached 4.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25%. The output value of the construction industry reached 2.16 billion yuan, an increase of 12% over 2011.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2012, the added value of service industry in Yuanbao district was 2.9 billion yuan, up 15% compared with 2011; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 6.7 billion yuan, up 17.5% compared with 2011; the tourism revenue was 1.42 billion yuan, up 20% compared with 2011.

social undertakings

Science and technology

In 2012, the added value of high-tech industry in Yuanbao District reached 330 million yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2011; 16 science and technology plans above the municipal level were applied, 45 patents were applied, and 10 industry university research cooperation projects were achieved.

education

As of 2011, there are 2 colleges and universities, 3 secondary professional schools, 7 middle schools, 20 primary schools and 59 kindergartens in Yuanbao district.

public health

As of 2011, there are 2 municipal hospitals, 2 district hospitals, 6 health centers, 1 Red Cross Hospital and 1 epidemic prevention station in Yuanbao district.

infrastructure

As of 2011, Yuanbao district has five cinemas and clubs, two libraries, one cultural center, and dozens of dance halls

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