Dongzhou District, Fushun City, Liaoning Province

Dongzhou District Dongzhou District is the lower District of Fushun City, Liaoning Province. It is located in the southeast of Fushun City, Liaoning Province, only 50 kilometers away from Shenyang, the capital city of Liaoning Province. It has jurisdiction over 7 streets, 2 townships and 2 towns, with a total area of 663.7 square kilometers, accounting for half of the urban area of Fushun City. At present, there are 313000 permanent residents.

Dongzhou District, formerly known as "open-pit area", is named after the East and West Open-pit Mines. In August 1999, with the approval of the State Council, the "open air area" was renamed "Dongzhou area". Because "Dongzhou" is the most prosperous street in the region, it also means "an oasis in the East". In addition, there was a garrison on the Bank of Dongzhou River in the Qing Dynasty, called dongzhoubao, which is also one of the origins of the name.

In 2011, the GDP of Dongzhou District increased by 22.7%, the total social output value increased by 23%, the total tax revenue increased by 20%, and the fiscal revenue increased by 15%.

Historical evolution

The Liao and Jin Dynasties belonged to guide county,

In Yuan Dynasty, guidezhou patrol company was set up, belonging to Shenyang road.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was fengtianfu Chengde County. Qianlong 43 years (1778), to Xingren County, Guangxu 34 years (1908), to Fushun County.

In 1948, Dong'an district was established.

In 1949, it was changed to Dongzhou District. In 1958, it was changed to open area.

In August 1999, with the approval of the State Council, the "open air area" was renamed "Dongzhou District".

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1999, Liaoning Provincial Government approved that Nianpan Township and Qianjin Township, which originally belonged to Shuncheng District, should be included, and the 13, 14 and 15 residents committees of Zhangdang sub district office in open air district should be included in Dongzhou sub district office in open air district. Fudong sub district office and Zhangdang sub District Office (except 13, 14 and 15 residents committee) originally under the open-air area, and Zhanghan and Zhangxian "association" originally under QianDian town of Shuncheng district were included in Fushun County. Zhangdang, Fudong sub district office, Zhangdang Township and Daliu Township were abolished, and Zhangdang town was merged. Zhanghan and Zhangxian "association" were included in Zhangdang town. Zhangdang town covers an area of 266.03 square kilometers, and Zhangdang town is the seat of the town government.

In 2004, 10 community neighborhood committees, including Liaodian Hedong, Liaodian Hexi, thermal power, Tianhu, Fudong 1, Fudong 2, granary, Xianqiao, cement plant, Reservoir Street, and two villages (Zhanghan and Zhangxian) originally under the jurisdiction of Zhangdang town in Fushun County were assigned to Dongzhou District of Fushun City, and Zhangdang sub district office was established. After the adjustment, Dongzhou District has jurisdiction over 11 streets and 2 townships: Xintun street, Wanxin street, Longfeng street, Pingshan street, Dongzhou street, Laohutai street, Liushan street, Nanyuan street, Zhangdian street, Zhangdang street, Dalian street, Qianjin Township and Nianpan Township, covering an area of 226.8 square kilometers.

In early 2006, Fushun high tech Development Zone was established. Dongzhou District, Fushun Shengli Economic Development Zone (established in June 1988) and Fushun high tech Development Zone jointly work. Liushan street and nanhuanyuan street, which were originally managed by Fushun Shengli Economic Development Zone, are assigned back to Dongzhou District.

In 2019, Zhangdian Street will be abolished and its administrative area will be under the jurisdiction of Dongzhou street; Pingshan Street will be abolished and its administrative area will be under the jurisdiction of Laohutai street.

Zoning details

In 2019, Dongzhou District governs 7 streets, 2 townships and 2 towns: Dongzhou street, Dalian street, Longfeng street, Xintun street, Wanxin street, Pingshan street, Laohutai street and Zhangdang street; Nianpan Township, Lanshan township; Zhangdang town and hada town.

Geography and climate

geographical position

Dongzhou District is located in the southeast of Fushun City, Liaoning Province, with an area of 224 square kilometers and a population of 340000. Dongzhou District is located at 41.85 ° N and 124 ° 02'e.

topographic features

Dongzhou District is located in the eastern mountainous area of Liaoning Province. It belongs to the Longgang mountains of Changbai Mountain system. The terrain is relatively high, with an average altitude of 400-500 meters. The mountains are northeast and southwest. The highest mountain in Fushun is known as the "roof" of Liaoning. Its peak, yingzuilazi, is 1346.7 meters above sea level. The land structure of Dongzhou is "eight mountains, one water and one farmland", and the mountainous area is the main feature of Fushun landform.

climate

Dongzhou District is located in the middle temperate zone with continental monsoon climate and four distinct seasons. It is warm and rainy in summer, cold in winter, short in spring and autumn, and windy. The annual average temperature is 13.9 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 826.8 mm, the average snowfall days are 24 days, and the ground freezing depth is 1.2-1.4 M.

hydrology

There are seven main rivers in Dongzhou District, with a total length of 47.6 km and a drainage area of 7750 mu.

natural resources

water resource

In 2013, there were seven major rivers in Dongzhou District, with a total length of 140 km. There are six reservoirs in the territory, of which the net storage capacity of Yuehu Lake is 2.8 billion cubic meters, and the daily water supply capacity of the city is 1.528 million tons. After the completion of the east to West Water Diversion Project, the water storage of the reservoir will increase by 500 million cubic meters every year.

mineral resources

As of 2013, Dongzhou District has 34 kinds of mineral resources, including metals and nonmetals, including coal, iron, magnesium, zinc, gold, silver, platinum, oil shale and limestone, with proven reserves of 500 million tons. Among them, magnesite reserves are 200 million tons, mainly distributed in shangnian village, Xiaozhaizi village and fulha village of hada town; coal reserves are 15.54 million tons, annual output is 500000 tons, mainly distributed in Longfeng and Zhangdang regions; iron reserves are 45 million tons, annual output is 1.5 million tons, mainly distributed in Nianpan, Zhangdang and hada regions; limestone reserves are 300 million tons, annual output is 3 million tons, mainly distributed in Longfeng and Zhangdang regions Hada district.

plant resources

In 2013, the area of mountain forest in Dongzhou reached 374000 mu, and the forest coverage rate reached 52.7%. There are 226 species of wild animals, including 76 national and provincial key wild animals, 10 amphibians, 13 reptiles, 170 birds and 33 mammals. There are 266 species of woody plants in 95 genera of 43 families and 712 species of wild herbs in 35 genera of 90 families. Among them, there are nearly 300 species of wild plants with high economic value and 24 species of rare, endangered, endangered and threatened plants.

Population nationality

Dongzhou District has maintained negative population growth for four consecutive years. 224 households voluntarily gave up the second child index, and more than 95% of the floating population received the one-child certificate. As of the beginning of August 2013, the population growth rate of Dongzhou District remained at the level of - 1.14 ‰. As of 2013, there are 20 ethnic groups in Dongzhou District, including Han, Manchu, Hui, Korean and Xibo.

Economic overview

overview

In 2011, the GDP of Dongzhou District reached 24.7 billion yuan, 2.7 times that of 2007, with an average annual increase of 22.2%; the total output value of industries above Designated Size reached 81.2 billion yuan, 3.6 times that of 2007, with an average annual increase of 29.1%; the average annual increase was 43.7%; the total investment in fixed assets reached 61.2 billion yuan, with an average annual increase of 49.7%; the average annual increase was 65%; the total foreign capital introduced reached 24.9 billion yuan, with an average annual increase of 41%.

In 2013, the GDP was 20.91 billion yuan, an increase of 4.2% compared with 2012; the total output value of industries above designated size was 67.51 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6% compared with 2012; the budget revenue of public finance was 1.69 billion yuan, an increase of 9.7% compared with 2012; the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 12.81 billion yuan, an increase of 14.3% compared with 2012.

primary industry

In 2011, Dongzhou District built 1500 mu of facility agriculture, an increase of 45% compared with 2010; the total area of the industrial base reached 5550 mu, and the large-scale raising rate of livestock and poultry reached 44%. The per capita net income of farmers reached 8550 yuan, an average annual increase of 4.1%.

In 2013, Dongzhou District accumulated 123000 mu of grain sowing and 9100 mu of vegetable production area. In 2013, it completed 100 mu of facility agriculture construction and 2650 mu of wild vegetable base construction, with an output of 21000 tons and a revenue of 20 million yuan.

the secondary industry

In 2012, Dongzhou District has developed more than 2000 enterprises with a total social output value of 2.7 billion yuan and a GDP of 540 million yuan.

In 2013, the number of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Dongzhou District reached 133, and the industrial output value reached 67.5 billion yuan, an increase of 5.56% compared with that in 2012, including 50.1 billion yuan in petrochemical company, an increase of 9.58% compared with that in 2012, and 17.4 billion yuan in Dongzhou District, a decrease of 4.54% compared with that in 2012. In 2013, it obtained various special support funds of 22.05 million yuan, including 1.6 million yuan for national and provincial small and medium-sized enterprises, 1.2 million yuan for provincial science and technology innovation small and medium-sized enterprises, 1.25 million yuan for national debt, 5 million yuan for provincial industrial cluster and 13 million yuan for loan discount.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2012, the GDP of Dongzhou District was 20.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.7%; the total output value of industries above designated size was 66.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.2%; the budget revenue of public finance was 1.84 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.5%; the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 14.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.4%.

In 2013, Dongzhou District utilized 76 million US dollars of foreign investment, achieved 40 million US dollars of foreign trade exports and 11 billion yuan of foreign investment. The total number of investment projects was 69, with a total investment of 24.565 billion yuan and a total signed investment of 5.885 billion yuan.

Transportation

Dongzhou District is dominated by Dalian overpass

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Fu Shun Shi Dong Zhou Qu