Qianshan District, Qianshan District, Liaoning Province, is located in the south of Anshan City. It is named after Qianshan Mountain, which is located in 122 ° 49 ′~ 123 ° 14 ′ E and 40 ° 55 ′~ 41 ° 12 ′ n. As of 2001, it has an area of 370 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over two streets and three towns. In 2010, the population of the whole district was 304600. On April 19, 1996, Jiubao District of Anshan City was renamed Qianshan District.
Qianshan District is located in the northern end of Liaodong Peninsula, which belongs to the continental semi humid monsoon climate of north temperate zone.
In 2013, the GDP of Qianshan District was 8.8 billion yuan, an increase of 9.5% compared with 2012; the public budget revenue was 1.05 billion yuan, an increase of 21.7% compared with 2012; the investment in fixed assets was 6.25 billion yuan, an increase of 25% compared with 2012; the introduction of foreign capital was 8.8 billion yuan, an increase of 17.3% compared with 2012; the actual use of foreign capital was 300 million US dollars, an increase of 17.9% compared with 2012.
Evolution of organizational system
Qianshan District can be traced back to the Qin Dynasty (221 BC).
In the Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms period, the Jin Dynasty and the Sui Dynasty, the northern part (with yangliuhe as the boundary, the same below) belonged to Xiangping county (now Liaoyang City) of Liaodong County, and the southern part belonged to Xinchang County.
In the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty, the first year of emperor dahongxiao (668 AD), was attached to liaozhou city (now Liaoyang City), the capital of the eastern capital of an.
Liao Dynasty, Tang AI emperor Zhao Xuanguang liexiao emperor Tianyou three years (AD 906), the northern part of the area belongs to Liaoyang Prefecture of Tokyo Road (now Liaoyang City), the southern part belongs to Haizhou of Liaoyang prefecture (now Haicheng City).
In the Jin Dynasty, in the third year of Tiande (1151), the area was under the jurisdiction of Liaoyang Prefecture, Tokyo road in the north and Chengzhou (today's Haicheng City) in the south.
In the Yuan Dynasty (1206), Liaoyang Road (today's Liaoyang City) was in the north and Haicheng inspection department was in the south.
Ming Dynasty, the first year of Hongwu (1368), the northern part of the area belongs to liaozhongwei (now Liaoyang City), and the southern part belongs to haizhouwei (now Haicheng City).
In the early Qing Dynasty, Qianshan District was under the jurisdiction of Liaoyang Prefecture and Haicheng county.
At the beginning of the Republic of China, it was first under the jurisdiction of Liaoyang County, and then under the jurisdiction of Haicheng county.
On December 1, 1937, the city system was implemented in Anshan, and Qianshan District was incorporated into Anshan.
It was built in the suburbs on February 15, 1960.
On December 30, 1983, the suburb of Anshan City was divided into four districts, named Jiubao District.
It was changed to Qianshan District on April 19, 1996.
administrative division
Division evolution
On February 15, 1960, Anshan was established in the suburb of Anshan City. It has jurisdiction over Donganshan, Ertaizi, Qianshan, Shahe people's commune, Dagushan, yingtaoyuan, Shahe sub district office and 79 production teams.
In May 1961, Donganshan commune was divided into Dagushan commune, Tangjiafang commune and Donganshan commune. Ertaizi commune was abolished and Ningyuan and song Santaizi commune were established.
In April 1962, Nandi Street office was established, and in 1963, qilingzi and Tanggangzi Street offices were successively established.
Dayangqi commune was established in August 1978.
In October 1983, the commune team system was abolished and the rural system was implemented. Eight rural communes were changed into townships, 125 production teams into villagers' committees, and 436 villagers' groups were set up.
In May 1983, Fengsong production brigade of Shahe commune was cancelled because of the construction of Shengou Temple living area in Angang.
On December 30, 1983, the suburb of Anshan City was renamed Jiubao District.
On September 21, 1985, song Santaizi township was renamed song Santaizi Korean Manchu Township.
By the end of 1985, Jiubao District had jurisdiction over 8 townships, 123 villagers' committees, 9 sub district offices and 84 residents' committees.
On February 27, 1987, Tanggangzi sub district office was abolished and Tanggangzi town was established. It has jurisdiction over six residents' committees in Tanggangzi sub district, seven villages and six residents' committees in Laohutun, huolongzhai, Tanggangzi and xiaolingzi villages designated by Donganshan Township and indichigou, dongtanghe and xitanghe villages designated by Tanggangzi pasture in Anshan city.
On August 24, 1987, Pingshan village of Shahe township was cancelled due to the need of building residential area of Shengou temple in Angang.
On September 19, 1987, song Santaizi sub district office was abolished and merged into song Santaizi Korean Manchu Township to re-establish song Santaizi Korean Manchu Town (song Santaizi town for short); Tang Jiafang sub district office was abolished and merged into Tang Jiafang township to re-establish Tang Jiafang town.
In March 1993, qilingzi sub district office was abolished and merged into Qianshan township to form Qianshan Town; Nandi sub district office was abolished and merged into ningyuantun township to re-establish Ningyuan town (henceforth called Ningyuan town).
On November 26, 1993, wangjiayu village of Qianshan township was cancelled due to the construction of Anshan high tech Development Zone.
In March 1994, the yingtaoyuan sub district office was abolished and Qidashan town was established.
On March 4, 2002, Ningyuan town and dayangqi town were abolished and merged to establish Ningyuan town; Song Santaizi Korean Manchu town was abolished and song Santaizi town was established; duanjialu village in Shahe Town of Qianshan District was classified as Qidashan town; the remaining 11 villages and 1 community in Shahe Town were classified as Lishan district and Shahe Town system was maintained; Shahe sub district office in Qianshan District was classified as Lishan district; Dagu village in Qianshan District was classified as Lishan district Yingchengzi village and Gaoguanling village of Anshan town and housanjiayu village of Donganshan town are divided into Tiedong District to set up Xinxing sub district office, and the eastern area of Anshan high tech Industrial Development Zone is divided into Tiedong District.
In 2004, songsantaizi town was renamed dadaowan Town, and the town government moved from songsantaizi village to dadaowan.
Zoning details
As of 2013, Qianshan District has two streets: Tanggangzi street and Donganshan street, and three towns: Tangjiafang Town, Datun town and Ganquan Town. The district government is located at 28 Jianguo South Road, Qianshan District.
Population nationality
population
In 2010, the population of the whole region was 304600. The population of each district is 28900 in Jiubao street, 24600 in Dagushan street, 30600 in Donganshan Town, 21200 in Tangjiafang Town, 17800 in Dagushan Town, 40600 in Qianshan Town, 31200 in Qidashan Town, 41400 in songsantaizi Town, 49700 in Ningyuan town and 18600 in Tanggangzi town.
nation
Up to 2007, there are six ethnic groups in Qianshan District, including Han, Manchu, Hui, Korean, Mongolian, Xibo and so on.
geographical environment
Location context
Qianshan District is located in the north end of Liaodong Peninsula, the middle and south of Liaoning Province, and the middle and lower reaches of Liaohe plain, with a total area of 370 square kilometers. It is located at 122 ° 49 ′~ 123 ° 14 ′ E and 40 ° 55 ′~ 41 ° 12 ′ n. It is adjacent to Haicheng City in the South and southwest, and Liaoyang County in the East, North and West. After adjustment, it only includes the south of Anshan City.
Geology and geomorphology
The southeast of Qianshan District is low mountains and hills, and the middle and northwest are alluvial plains.
Climatic characteristics
Qianshan is located in sub temperate zone with temperate monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons and suitable climate. The maximum temperature in summer is 36.9 ℃, the minimum temperature in winter is - 30.4 ℃, and the annual average temperature is 8.7 ℃. The frost free period is 165 days. The annual average precipitation is 729.5 mm, mostly concentrated in May to September, with abundant rainfall.
hydrology
Qianshan has good surface water conservation conditions. Hundreds of gullies converge into 14 streams. In spring, summer and autumn, you can hear the murmuring sound of the streams deep in the dense forest. There are more than 70 groundwater outcrops. There are more than 50 seasonal wells and springs in the low mountain geomorphic unit above 200m, and more than 20 wells and springs in the hilly geomorphic unit below 200m have water all the year round. In the south of qilingzi village, there is a hot spring, commonly known as Tangchi, now known as Qianshan hot spring. Qianshan is the source of Qianshan River and Shahe River.
natural resources
water resource
Qianshan District will carry out a series of actions to protect water resources, harness water environment and promote the construction of a conservation oriented society. At that time, severe measures will be taken to crack down on illegal water intake, damage to soil and water conservation, over exploitation of river channels and random excavation. And take this opportunity to establish an orderly mechanism of water intake and use, regulate the behavior of water intake, water use and drainage, return the green mountains and green waters to qianqu, and lay a good water environment foundation for the sustainable development of economic construction in our district.
Mineral resources
In 2013, there are more than ten kinds of non-ferrous metal and non-metallic mineral deposits in Qianshan Mountains, with iron ore reserves accounting for 1 / 4 of the country. There are also silica sand, limestone, granite, quartz resources. The mineral resources are mainly iron ore, which is suitable for open-pit mining. Donganshan, Dagushan, qianyanshan and Qidashan Iron Mines developed by the state are all located in the area; there are more than 10 kinds of non-metallic minerals such as granite, limestone, silica and shale.
Forest resources
Qianshan is rich in forest resources. Its pine and cypress are verdant and luxuriant. Its vegetation coverage is over 95%. Over 100 years old, there are more than ten thousand pine trees. There are many kinds of plants and animals. It is also a treasure house of Chinese medicinal herbs. It also produces pears, hawthorn, hazelnuts, walnuts and other dried fruits. Among them, there are only more than 20 varieties of pear, among which fragrant pear and Nanguo pear are famous products of Qianshan. Qianshan also has more than 100 species of rare black headed storks and other animals.
There are 1039 species of plants belonging to 470 genera and 120 families in Qianshan District. Among them, there are 39 species belonging to 21 genera and 17 families of pteridophytes, and 1000 species belonging to 449 genera and 103 families of seed plants.
Economic overview
overview
In 2008, Qianshan District achieved a GDP of 11 billion yuan, an increase of 21% compared with 2007; paid in taxes of 2.4 billion yuan, a net increase of 900 million yuan compared with 2007, an increase of 60%; general budget revenue of 660 million yuan, a net increase of 200 million yuan compared with 2007, an increase of 43%.
In 2009, Qianshan District achieved a GDP of 14 billion yuan, compared with 2
Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng An Shan Shi Qian Shan Qu
Qianshan District, Anshan City, Liaoning Province
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