Fukang City, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

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Fukang city is located at the northern foot of the eastern Tianshan Mountains and the southern edge of Junggar basin. It is 198 kilometers long from north to South and 76 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 11726 square kilometers and 57 kilometers away from Urumqi. Fukang city is located in the main section of the North Road of the Silk Road, with a long history and culture. In 1776, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty gave the name of Jianxian County, which means fuminkang. In 1988, with the approval of the State Council, it was designated as a key state open county. On November 3, 1992, with the approval of the State Council, the county was removed and set up as a city. Fukang City has 470000 mu of arable land with four distinct seasons, sufficient light and abundant heat. The annual average temperature is 6.6 degrees, the annual average relative temperature is 58%, the annual average sunshine hours is 2932.7 hours, and the annual average frost free period is 174 days. It is a continental temperate climate, which is conducive to the growth of plants. Fukang City has convenient transportation. Railways and highways crisscross the city. It is 65km away from Urumqi International Airport. National Highway 216 runs through the whole city. The Turpan Urumqi Dahuangshan highway has been completed and opened to traffic. Fukang city is rich in resources. There are hundreds of minerals such as coal, oil, iron and limestone. The coal reserves reach 7 billion tons, and the annual mining capacity reaches 1 million tons. The medium is excellent, the calorific value is high, and the coking property is strong. In addition, Fukang is rich in water conservancy and hydropower resources. There are 7 main rivers with a total length of 385 km and an annual runoff of 200 million cubic meters. The dynamic reserves of groundwater are 180 million cubic meters. 126 million cubic meters can be mined. Fukang has been connected with Urumqi power grid, which can provide enough power for industrial and agricultural production. Fukang is a famous natural scenic spot in China. The well-known Tianshan Tianchi Lake in Xinjiang is 40 kilometers away from the urban area and is located in the mountains in the south of Fukang. Tianchi is famous for its natural scenery, leaving a large number of facilities for investment and development. Fukang City has 4 towns, 3 townships, 3 sub district offices, 121 villagers' committees and 9 residents' committees. There are 32 ethnic groups, including Han, Hui, Kazak and Uygur, with a total population of 153200, including 40400 ethnic minorities. There are more than 20 central, District, prefecture and corps in the city. In recent years, the Fukang municipal Party committee and the people's government have led the people of all ethnic groups in Fukang city to unite as one, work hard and strive to be first-class. With their own intelligence, they have left a brilliant page of hard work and pioneering spirit. The national economy has been developing continuously and the comprehensive strength has been significantly enhanced. The rural economy has been developing in an all-round way and the economic structure has become more reasonable. The local industry has begun to take shape and the economy is developing rapidly With the rapid development of non-public economy, the economic scale is growing; urban construction is changing with each passing day, and service functions are improving; urban and rural trade is booming, and opening to the outside world is further expanding; science, education, culture and health undertakings are making great progress, and the construction of spiritual civilization is fruitful. In 2002, the regional GDP reached 2.126 billion yuan, an increase of 65% over 1997 (the same below), with an average annual increase of 10.5%. Among them, the primary industry reached 320 million yuan, an increase of 26.5% and an average annual increase of 4.8%, the secondary industry reached 1.377 billion yuan, an increase of 78.8% and an average annual increase of 12.3%, and the tertiary industry reached 429 million yuan, an increase of 65% and an average annual increase of 10.5%. The fiscal revenue has historically broken through the 100 million yuan mark to 116 million yuan, an increase of 1.1 times and an average annual increase of 13.6%. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 3920 yuan, an increase of 37.1%, with an average annual increase of 6.5%. The comprehensive economic strength of the city has been greatly improved, with the per capita GDP ranking the third in Xinjiang, and the comprehensive economic strength of rural areas ranking the eighth, entering the ranks of the second top 100 counties (cities) in Western China.