Qinzhou District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Qinzhou District Qinzhou District belongs to Tianshui City, Gansu Province. Qinzhou District, located in the southeast of Gansu Province, is the seat of Tianshui municipal Party committee and municipal government.

Qinzhou District governs 16 towns and 7 sub district offices. The total administrative area of the region is 2442 square kilometers, with a total population of 690000 (2012).

In 2011, the region achieved GDP of 12 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20%; completed investment in fixed assets of 8.35 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30%; realized industrial added value of 2.92 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.2%; completed large-scale fiscal revenue of 1.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29%. On December 31, 2019, it will be selected as a typical county of rural innovation and entrepreneurship in China.

In February 2020, approved by the leading group of poverty alleviation in Gansu Province, Qinzhou District met the exit conditions of poverty-stricken counties and approved the exit.

Historical evolution

In the Western Han Dynasty, Mianzhu and Shangying counties were set up. In Tang Dynasty, it was Shangying County of Qinzhou. The Yuan Dynasty was Chengji County of Qinzhou. In the Ming Dynasty, it entered Qinzhou. In 1729, Qinzhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, which was subordinate to the Minister of Gansu Province.

In February 1913, Qinzhou was changed into Tianshui County, which governed today's urban area and was subordinate to Longnan road in Gansu Province (soon renamed Weichuan Road); Sancha hall was built and retained, and the State Department of justice was removed, and a police sub department was set up.

In 1927, Weichuan road was changed into Weichuan district administrative office. In 1935, it was changed into the fourth Office of the Commissioner of administrative supervision of Gansu Province, and was stationed in Tianshui county (today's water city).

Tianshui County People's government was established on August 3, 1949. The county government established today's Tianshui City, which is under the jurisdiction of Tianshui administrative inspector's office. At the beginning of September, Tianshui Municipal People's government was established, which was in charge of the original county and its suburbs. The rural areas outside the county were Tianshui county. Today, Maiji district belongs to Tianshui county.

In February 1950, the northwest military and political Commission officially approved the establishment of Tianshui City (county-level construction) to govern Tianshui City and Tianshui county to govern Tianshui well (now Tianshui County village, Qinzhou District).

In December 1958, Tianshui county was merged into Tianshui city.

In December 1961, the county and city were set up separately, and the system of Tianshui county was restored. The county government established Tianshui County, now Qinzhou District. In July 1962, it moved to beidaobu (now Maiji city).

In September 1984, Tianshui city at the county level was changed into a sub prefecture level city. Qincheng district was set up in five townships and seven offices of the former Tianshui City, and Beidao district was set up in five townships of the former Tianshui County, including mabaoquan, Ganquan, Maiji, erlipu, SHETANG and Beidao town (the two districts were built at the county level, known as the district office at that time, which was the agency of the municipal government).

In April 1985, Beidao district was abolished, and the territory still belonged to Tianshui county. In July of the same year, the State Council approved the abolition of Tianshui Prefecture and Tianshui county. Tianshui city was upgraded to prefecture level city, and two county-level districts, Qinzhou and Beidao, were established. The former 17 townships in southwest Tianshui county were assigned to Qinzhou District, and the other 22 townships and Beidao town formed Beidao district.

On October 9, 2015, Tianshui City agreed to change Qishou Town, yangjiasi town and Damen town into Qishou Town, yangjiasi town and Damen town. (GMF [2015] No. 113)

In February 2017, Qinling Township and Huaqi Township were changed from township to town.

administrative division

Qinzhou District has jurisdiction over 7 streets and 16 towns in 2020

Dacheng street, qilidun street, Dongguan Street, Zhongcheng street, Xiguan Street, shimaping street, tianshuijun street, Yuquan Town, Taijing Town, Jikou Town, Zaojiao Town, Wangchuan Town, Mudan Town, Guanzi Town, Pingnan Town, Tianshui Town, niangniangba Town, Zhongliang Town, yangjiasi Town, Qishou Town, Damen Town, Qinling Town, Huaqi town.

Population data

The population of Qinzhou District was 638600 (2010). In 2013, the birth rate was 1.44 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.11 ‰.

Economic overview

comprehensive

In 2011, the region achieved GDP of 12 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20%; completed investment in fixed assets of 8.35 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30%; realized industrial added value of 2.92 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.2%; completed large-scale fiscal revenue of 1.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29%; realized total retail sales of social consumer goods of 4.91 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.5%; and received 4.788 million tourists The annual growth rate was 26.9%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 13519 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15%; the per capita cash income of farmers reached 3678 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15%.

primary industry

In 2011, Qinzhou District completed 161000 mu of dry farming mainly with double ridge and furrow planting, and the total grain output reached 192000 tons. Nearly 100 million yuan has been raised and 295.3 kilometers of cement roads have been built, with a total investment of 82.575 million yuan. With an investment of 15.08 million yuan, two strip development projects and six whole village poverty alleviation and development projects were implemented. 6240 plastic greenhouses were newly built, and the vegetable planting area reached 149000 mu. The area of big cherry is 53000 mu, and the total output value is more than 120 million yuan; the area of Apple bearing fruit is 100000 mu, and the total output value is 300 million yuan.

the secondary industry

In 2011, Qinzhou District disbursed 1 million yuan to set up an industrial development award fund, organized to apply for seven "bank government investment" fund projects, and applied for 140 million yuan. A total of 310 million yuan has been invested in the construction of key projects. There are 26 enterprises in wenhewan industrial demonstration zone and 20 enterprises in dongshili industrial demonstration zone. In the whole year, the added value of industries above designated scale reached 2.36 billion yuan.

geographical environment

Location context

Qinzhou District, Tianshui, Gansu Province, is located in the southeast of Gansu Province, Qinling Mountains: from sanhuangzui in the east to jingdunliang in the west, with a total area of 2442 square kilometers, between 34 ° 20 ′ 24.03 ″ N and 105 ° 34 ′ 15.68 ″ E.

topographic features

Qinzhou District, located in the southeast of Gansu Province, is a tributary of the Weihe River and the upper reaches of the Western Han River, and the watershed of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, 55 km from east to west and 64 km from north to south.

Climatic characteristics

Qinzhou District is located in the Loess Hilly Gully belt, which belongs to the northern edge of West Qinling in Qinba mountain area, with Continental semi alpine and semi humid climate. The average annual rainfall is 531 mm, the average annual temperature is 10.72 ℃, and the frost free period is about 170 days.

hydrologic condition

Qinzhou District is located across the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. Qinling Mountains cross our region along the east-west direction. Lingbei area covers an area of 1066.29km2. It is the Jihe River Basin of Weihe River system, a tributary of the Yellow River. It mainly includes Luoyugou, lueergou, shuijiagou, nangouhe, pingyugou, puchagou, nianjigou, Jinhe, liushuigou and other first-class tributaries. Lingnan area covers an area of 1375.71km2, belonging to the West Han River, Yongning River and Mayan river of Jialing River system, a tributary of the Yangtze River The river basins mainly include: maoshui River, houni River, yanjiaxiao River (Huaqi River), damenzhen River (South Tianshui River), maoyanxia River (North Tianshui River), Wangchuan River, Baijia River, Sucheng River and other tributaries. The four rivers, namely Jihe River, Luoyu River, lueergou River and shuijiagou River, directly cross the urban area.

natural resources

Mineral resources

The area is rich in mineral resources, including 17 kinds of gold, lead, zinc and other metal deposits, and 17 kinds of limestone, marble and other non-metal deposits, of which the reserves of gold are more than 20 tons, and the reserves of marble and limestone are more than 200 million tons.

land resource

Qinzhou District covers a total area of 2442 square kilometers, including 950000 mu of agricultural land, 168800 mu of orchard, 1093100 mu of forest land, 682000 mu of pasture land, 86700 mu of urban and rural residential land, 80200 mu of traffic land, 12000 mu of water area and 532800 mu of unused land.

Natural resources

Qinzhou District is one of the production bases of fruits and vegetables. Temperate fruits such as apples and peaches and agricultural and sideline local products are of high quality. The region is rich in more than 10 kinds of crops such as wheat, corn, soybean, potato, carrot, garlic, sunflower and flax, and temperate fruits such as apple, pear, apricot, peach and grape. The quality of agricultural and sideline local products is excellent, and Qinzhou garlic, carrot, huaniu apple, Zaosu pear and traditional Chinese medicine are abundant.

water resource

Qinzhou District is located across the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. There are two river systems in Qinzhou District. The major tributaries of the Yellow River Basin are Jihe, and the Jialing River system of the Yangtze River basin includes Baijia River, Western Han River, Suzhou River, Wangchuan River, HUNI River, maoshui River, etc. The average annual rainfall in Qinzhou District is 537mm, the total water resources is estimated to be 168 million cubic meters, and there are 254 water conservancy facilities.

social undertakings

Science and technology development

Relying on key industries and key enterprises in the region, Qinzhou District actively carried out the construction of scientific and technological innovation service system. There are 29 science and technology innovation service institutions in the jurisdiction, including 1 National Spark leading enterprise technology innovation center, 4 provincial engineering technology research centers, 7 provincial enterprise technology centers, and 17 service institutions for various kinds of science and technology promotion, science and technology information, technology consulting, technology trading and technology development. From the aspects of information exchange, technology popularization, achievement transformation, new product development and large-scale production, the service of scientific and technological innovation has been strengthened, which has effectively promoted the scientific and technological progress of the whole region.

education

In 2011, the gross enrollment rate of primary school, junior middle school, primary school consolidation rate and junior middle school consolidation rate in the compulsory education stage of Qinzhou District were 100%, 99.9% and 98.2%, respectively; the number of Undergraduates in the college entrance examination reached 1269, with an online rate of 26.5%; 22 primary and secondary school building safety projects were implemented with an investment of 120 million yuan, with a construction area of 75000 square meters.

medical and health work

In 2013, the new rural cooperative medical system was established in the whole region

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Qin Zhou Qu