Gaoping District, Nanchong City, Sichuan Province

Gaoping District Gaoping District, Nanchong municipal district, Sichuan Province, is located in the south of Nanchong City and the east of the city. It was established in Anhan County in Han Dynasty and Nanchong County in Sui Dynasty. In 1993, it was changed from Nanchong county to a municipal district. In 2013, it covered an area of 806 square kilometers, with a permanent resident population of 613900 in 2019. It has jurisdiction over 8 streets, 10 towns and 1 township.

Gaoping District is located in the northeast of Sichuan Basin and on the East Bank of the middle reaches of Jialing River. It is a low mountain and hilly area with subtropical warm and humid monsoon climate. Jialing River, Luoxi River, Wanjia River, meandering river, Luojia River, large and small gullies are fan-shaped. In agriculture, citrus, bamboo, vegetable industry and "three" modern agricultural industrial bases with an area of 10000 mu are well developed. It is a modern agricultural base in Sichuan Province Six towns have entered the core area of the national modern agricultural demonstration area.

The industry has begun to take shape, forming five pillar industries: machinery manufacturing, electronic information, silk spinning and clothing, new materials and fine chemical industry. Gaoping has been known as Guozhou since ancient times. It is known as "the land of fish and rice", "the land of silk" and "the land of oranges" in northern Sichuan.

On July 31, 2018, the Sichuan provincial government approved Gaoping District to withdraw from the sequence of poverty-stricken counties.

Evolution of organizational system

Gaoping District of Nanchong City has a long history. As early as the Neolithic period (about 5000-6000 years ago), there were ancestors living in the area.

In Xia Dynasty (from the 21st century BC to the 17th century BC), it belonged to Liangzhou in Yugong.

In Zhou Dynasty (1121-249 BC), it was the land of Ba.

In the Qin Dynasty, the territory is now Langzhong county.

In the fifth year of emperor Gaodi of Han Dynasty (202 BC), Anhan county was set up in the territory.

In 599, Anhan county was renamed Nanchong county.

In Ming Dynasty, it was Shunqing mansion.

On December 10, 1949, the Chinese people's Liberation Army liberated Nanchong county.

In 1950, Nanchong county was established.

On July 2, 1993, the State Council adjusted the administrative division of Nanchong. Nanchong county was abolished and Gaoping District was set up as a new municipal district of Nanchong City.

administrative division

Division evolution

On July 2, 1993, the State Council approved the abolition of Nanchong District, Nanchong City and Nanchong county and the establishment of a prefecture level Nanchong City. The municipal government is located in Shunqing district. Nanchong City set up Shunqing District, Gaoping District and Jialing district. Gaoping District governs 9 towns of Gaoping, Longmen, Changle, Dongguan, Qingju, Xiaolong, Jiangling, Shengguan and Shigui, and 4 townships of Huilong, Zouma, Huangxi and Jinshui. Gaoping District government is located in Gaoping town. Note: Gaoping District is the newly established District of Nanchong City, which is based on the former 9 towns and 4 townships on the East Bank of Jialing River in Nanchong county (merged by 33 townships in Nanchong county).

In 1997, Gaoping District governs 12 towns and 14 townships: Gaoping Town, Longmen Town, Xiaolong Town, Jiangling Town, Chaer Town, Changle Town, Shengguan Town, Dongguan town, Laojun Town, Qingju Town, Shigui Town, Quejia Town, Zouma Town, Huangxi Town, Ma Town, Wan Town, Qinglian town, Xiaofo Town, Huilong Town, Yushi Town, Banzhu Town, Yan Town, Longxing Town, Fenghuang Town, Yu Town, Xitou Town The village of immersion. The district government is located in Gaoping Town, 3km away from the center of Nanchong.

In 1998, Gaoping District had one street, 13 towns, 20 townships, 367 villages and 25 neighborhood committees: Baita sub district office, Gaoping Town, Xiaolong Town, Longmen Town, Jiangling Town, Chaer Town, Shengguan Town, Changle Town, Dongguan town, Laojun Town, Yong'an Town, Qingju Town, Quejia Town, Shigui Town, Maxi Town, Fenghuang Town, Qinglian town, Zouma Town, Yujia Town, Yushi town and Huilong town Nanjiang Township, Ma Township, Longxing Township, Banzhu Township, Yan Township, Huangxi Township, er Township, Tianfeng Township, Qingsong Township, Wan Township, Xiaofo Township, Jinshui Township, Xitou township.

In 2000, Gaoping District governed one street, 14 towns and 19 townships: Baita street, Gaoping Town, Xiaolong Town, Longmen Town, Jiangling Town, cha'er Town, Laojun Town, Dongguan town, Changle Town, Shengguan Town, Yong'an Town, Quejia Town, Shigui Town, Qingju Town, Qinglian town, Xiaofo Town, Zouma Town, Yujia Town, Majia Town, Huangxi Town, Wanjia Town, Huilong Town, Yushi Town, Longxing town Banzhu Township, Yan Township, Jinshui Township, Xitou Township, Qingsong Township, Luoxi Township, Fenghuang Township, er Township, Tianfeng Township and Nanjiang township.

In 2004, Gaoping District governed 1 Street (Baita), 17 towns (Gaoping, Longmen, Changle, Dongguan, Qingju, Xiaolong, Jiangling, Shengguan, Shigui, Chaer, Laojun, Quejia, Yong'an, Qinglian, Luoxi, Huilong, Dujing), 17 townships (zouma, Huangxi, Jinshui, Yushi, Longxing, Yanjia, Banzhu, Yujia, Majia, Wanjia, Xiaofo, Xitou, Qingsong, Fenghuang) Tianfeng, Nanjiang, Erjia).

In 2005, Gaoping District governed one street, 17 towns and 17 townships: Baita street, Gaoping Town, Xiaolong Town, Longmen Town, Jiangling Town, cha'er Town, Laojun Town, Dongguan town, Changle Town, Shengguan Town, Yong'an Town, Quejia Town, Shigui Town, Qingju Town, Qinglian town, Dujing Town, Huilong Town, Luoxi Town, Xiaofo Town, Zouma Town, Yujia Town, Majia Town, Huangxi Town, Wanjia town Yushi Township, Longxing Township, Banzhu Township, Yan Township, Jinshui Township, Xitou Township, Qingsong Township, Fenghuang Township, er Township, Tianfeng Township, Nanjiang township.

In 2006, Gaoping District has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 16 towns and 14 townships: Baita street, Qingxi street, Xiaolong Town, Longmen Town, Jiangling Town, cha'er Town, Laojun Town, Dongguan town, Changle Town, Shengguan Town, Yong'an Town, Quejia Town, Shigui Town, Qingju Town, Qinglian town, Dujing town, Huilong Town, Luoxi Town, Zouma Town, Yujia Town, Majia Town, Huangxi Town, Wanjia town and Yushi town Longxing Township, Banzhu Township, Yan Township, Jinshui Township, Xitou Township, Qingsong Township, Fenghuang Township and Nanjiang township.

On June 23, 2006, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved the adjustment of township administrative divisions in Jialing District of Nanchong City and some administrative divisions in Jialing district and Gaoping District of Nanchong City. The administrative area of Liangong village, Qingju Town, Gaoping District, Nanchong City is under the jurisdiction of Wenfeng Town, Jialing district; the administrative area of Jiangzhong village, Xitou Township, Gaoping District, Nanchong City is under the jurisdiction of Hexi Township, Jialing district.

On June 28, 2006, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved the adjustment of township administrative divisions in Gaoping District of Nanchong City. After the adjustment, Gaoping District of Nanchong has jurisdiction over 30 townships and 2 sub district offices. Among them, three townships of Erjia, Xiaofo and Tianfeng and Gaoping town were abolished; the administrative regions of Erjia and Tianfeng were merged into Dongguan town, and Dongguan town government was stationed in dongguanchang; the administrative regions of Xiaofo Township were merged into Jinshui Town, and Jinshui township government was stationed in Jinshui town; Gaoping town was transformed into street office, and the management system of street office was implemented, which was approved by Nanchong City according to the prescribed procedures.

On September 16, 2019, in order to further implement the Rural Revitalization Strategy, the new urbanization strategy and the provincial Party committee's "one trunk and many branches" development strategy, continuously enhance the vitality of regional economic development, and promote the high-quality development of the region's economy, with the consent of Sichuan Provincial People's government, Gaoping Township zoning was adjusted, with a reduction of 13, or 40.6%. 19 townships (towns and streets) will be set up, including 1 Township, 10 towns and 8 streets.

Zoning details

By 2019, Gaoping District has 8 streets, 10 towns and 1 township.

(the above information is from the official website of Gaoping District People's government.)

geographical environment

geographical position

Gaoping District of Nanchong City is located in the northeast of Sichuan Basin, the middle reaches of Jialing River, between 30 ° 35 ′ - 31 ° 51 ′ N and 105 ° 27 ′ - 106 ° 58 ′ E. It is adjacent to Pengan County in the northeast, Yuechi County in the South and Shunqing and Jialing districts across the river in the West. It is 39.5 km from north to South and 35.4 km from east to west. Gaoping District covers an area of 841.9 square kilometers in 1997, 806 square kilometers in 2013 and 813 square kilometers in 2014.

topographic features

Gaoping District is a hilly area. Restricted and influenced by geology, mountains, rivers, climate and other factors, flat dam, shallow hill, medium hill and low mountain landforms are formed.

The terrain of Gaoping District is high in the East and low in the west, forming a gentle trend from east to west.

In the east of Gaoping District, Jincheng Mountain, a branch of Huaying mountains, is the highest point in Gaoping District, with an altitude of 824.6 meters. In the south of Xitou Township, Tizi Bay, located by Jialing River, is the lowest point in Gaoping District, with an altitude of 243 meters.

Pingba area is located on the first and second steps of some villages and communities in Jiangling, Longmen, Xiaolong, Gaoping, Qingju, Xitou and other towns along the Jialing River, with an altitude of about 280 meters, accounting for about 45% of the total area.

Shallow hills and wide valleys are distributed in Dongguan, Zouma, Laojun, Qinglian, Majia, Yujia, Yushi, Changle, Longmen, chaershigui, Banzhu and other towns and villages in the hinterland of the area. The altitude is about 300 meters, accounting for about 24% of the total area.

Zhongqiu Zhonggu in Gaoping District is distributed in some villages and communities of Chaer, Huilong, Changle, Laojun, Qinglian, Gaoping, Qingju, Shigui, Quejia, Xitou and other towns, with an altitude of about 330 meters, accounting for about 27% of the total area.

The low mountain and deep valley areas are mainly distributed in Longxing, Shengguan, Yanjia, Huangxi, Wanjia, Jinshui, Xiaofo and other towns and villages of Jincheng mountains and its branches, with an altitude of more than 500 meters, accounting for about 4% of the total area.

Climate and environment

Gaoping District is a subtropical warm and humid monsoon climate zone with four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, abundant heat, long frost free period, less extreme maximum and minimum air temperature, and less sunshine in most years.

air temperature

From 1993 to 2007, the average temperature in the area was 17.8 ℃. The average temperature in 1996 was lower than that in 1997-1998, 2001-2004 and 2006-2

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