Jindong management area, Yongzhou City, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province

Jindong management area Jindong management area belongs to Yongzhou City, Hunan Province. It is adjacent to Changning City in the East, Guiyang County in the southeast, Xintian County and Ningyuan County in the south, Shuangpai County and Lingling district in the west, and Qiyang County in the north.

As of July 2014, Jindong administrative region has jurisdiction over Jindong Town, xiaojindong Township, shangshangsiyuan Township, shaibeitan Yao Township, baiguoshi Township, Fenghuang Township, shiguyuan Township and Wanbaoshan township; 73 administrative villages with a total area of 635 square kilometers and a total population of 86000.

In 2013, the region's GDP reached 429 million yuan, the disposable income of urban residents was 10428 yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 3037 yuan, an increase of 18.9% and 10.9% respectively over the previous year;

Jindong management area has 4A tourist attractions such as "Jindong drifting", Kerqin grass skiing field, Eurasian passion ropeway, etc. On January 29, 2021, it was selected into the list of areas that have achieved remarkable results in the year of 2020 announced by the people's Government of Hunan Province (the "three noes" in the province's petition work have been created to meet the standard of counties and cities).

Historical evolution

The establishment of Jindong management area can be traced back to 1954 after the founding of new China. In 1954, the seventh Office of the Commissioner of administrative supervision was changed to the office of the Commissioner of Lingling special district, and Qiyang County was subordinate to the office of the Commissioner of Lingling special district. On June 17, 1954, a total of 21 townships in Ningyuan county and Changning County (now Changning City) were put under the jurisdiction of Qiyang County, and Jindong forest farm and the 12th district of Qiyang County were established. At this time, Baishayuan, yapodang, sanqiling, xiaomingdong, Jindong, xiaojindong, Yangtian, Shuidong, Leshan, Datou, Jiangkou, DAMAOPING, Baipao, jiangjiachong and Fengfeng were under the jurisdiction of the 12th district of Qiyang County Huang, Baiguo City, zheguling, shiguyuan, nanchongyuan, zaoshuyuan, Jianxia 21 townships, Jindong District Office.

Later, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and Jindong commune was established. In 1961, the district system was restored. Jindong District of Qiyang County has jurisdiction over Jindong, xiaojindong, shaibeitan, Baiguo City, Fenghuang, shiguyuan and shangsiyuan. The district office is located in Jindong.

In April 1984, 83 people's communes were changed into 83 Township People's governments according to the notice of No. (84) 5 document issued by Hunan provincial Party committee and provincial people's government. At the same time, Jindong District of Qiyang County was abolished and the original seven townships under its jurisdiction were put under the management of Jindong forest farm.

In 1985, Jindong township was abolished and Jindong town was established.

Jindong management area was established in May 2006 with the approval of Hunan provincial Party committee, provincial government and provincial editorial board members. It fully implements the management mode of joint office of management area and forest farm, and the administrative level is county level.

administrative division

As of July 2014, Jindong management area has jurisdiction over Jindong Town, xiaojindong Township, shangsiyuan Township, shaibeitan Yao Township, baiguoshi Township, Fenghuang Township, shiguyuan Township and Wanbaoshan Township, 6 forestry branches, 2 forestry work areas and 73 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Jindong administrative region is located in the south of Qiyang County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province, with latitude 26 ° 2 ′ to 26 ° 21 ′ n, longitude 110 ° 53 ′ to 112 ゜ 13 ′ e, Changning City in the East, Guiyang County in the southeast, Xintian County and Ningyuan County in the south, Shuangpai County and Lingling district in the West and Qiyang County in the north. It is about 33 kilometers wide from east to west and 36 kilometers long from north to south, with a total area of 635 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jindong management area is located in the northeast of Yangming mountains of Nanling Mountain system, with steep peaks in the southwest and low in the northeast. The highest altitude is 1435m. It is located in xiongbayan main peak at the junction of Baiguo town and Dajiang forest farm, with the lowest altitude of 108m. It is located in xinkaitan, a neighborhood committee of Jindong town. The total water area is 6.43%, hilly area is 0.67%, hilly area is 0.28%, plain area is 1.74% and mountainous area is 90.88%. It can be divided into three types: hilly area, transitional area and deep mountain area.

hydrology

Jindong management area is located in the middle and upper reaches of Xiangjiang River Basin, in which Baishui River, a tributary of Xiangjiang River, runs through the whole area.

climate

It has a humid subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. Its characteristics are: changeable temperature in spring, frequent cold wave; heavy rain in summer, easy flood; often dry in autumn, hot climate; less severe cold in winter, occasionally frozen. The annual average temperature is 13 ℃. The average annual sunshine is 1591.9 hours and the frost free period is 293 days. The annual average rainfall is 1275.7mm, the highest is 1635.9mm, and the youngest is 1000.3mm.

natural resources

Forest resources

By the end of 2013, the forest coverage rate of Jindong management area was 86%, and the forest volume reached 2.98 million cubic meters.

water resource

By the end of 2013, the hydropower reserves in Jindong management area were more than 150000 kW.

mineral resources

By the end of 2013, gold, silver, copper, iron and other mineral resources have been proved in Jindong management area, and the reserves of "Yinjing Huima" granite have reached 400 million cubic meters.

Animal and plant resources

Jindong management area is rich in forest and species resources. By the end of 2013, there were 1557 species of 210 families of higher plants, 654 species of 98 families of woody plants, and 56 species of national protected plants such as Ginkgo biloba, Taxus chinensis, calyx, Cymbidium, Cyclobalanopsis glauca, Castanopsis carlesii and Phoebe bournei. There are 190 species of terrestrial vertebrates, including 31 species of national key protected animals, such as forest musk deer, clouded leopard, white necked pheasant, etc.

Population nationality

By the end of 2013, the population of Jindong management area was 86000 people, living in Han, Yao, Dai, WA and other nationalities.

Shaibeitan Yao township was approved as Yao township system in 1984. It is the only Yao Township in Jindong management area, adjacent to Hengyang Changning, Chenzhou Guiyang, Yongzhou Ningyuan and Xintian. There are 11 administrative villages in the township, with a total population of 6837, of which the Yao population is 3015, accounting for 44% of the total population.

Economics

overview

The GDP of Jindong management zone increased from 312 million yuan in 2006 to 457 million yuan in 2009, with an average annual growth rate of 13.5%. The added value of the primary industry increased from 92.75 million yuan in 2006 to 110.9 million yuan in 2009, with an average annual growth rate of 6.1%; the added value of the secondary industry increased from 102.84 million yuan in 2006 to 136.8 million yuan in 2009, with an average annual growth rate of 10.0%; the added value of the tertiary industry increased from 116.83 million yuan in 2006 to 20 million yuan in 2009 2009; an average annual growth of 21.5%.

In 2012, the total economic volume exceeded 1 billion yuan, the total capital income reached 220 million yuan, the investment in social fixed assets reached 706 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 52.5%, the per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 20323 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers exceeded 5500 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.6% and 15.4% respectively.

In 2013, the region's GDP reached 429 million yuan, the disposable income of urban residents was 10428 yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 3037 yuan, an increase of 18.9% and 10.9% respectively over 2012.

primary industry

In 2009, the total agricultural output value of Jindong management area reached 178.9 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 6.6%.

In particular, the introduction of shiguyuan ten thousand mu medicinal material base of "Hunan baicaotang traditional Chinese medicine" with an investment of more than 50 million yuan has comprehensively promoted the development of characteristic planting and breeding industry to a new mode of "company + base + farmer".

the secondary industry

In 2009, the industrial added value of Jindong Management Zone reached 40.2 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 6.5%.

The small hydropower industry continues to flourish. There are 30 large and small power stations under construction and under construction in the region, with an annual generating capacity of 1 billion kWh and an annual output value of 200 million yuan. In particular, the grid connected power generation of the shaibeitan reservoir power station with an installed capacity of 30000 kW and an investment of more than 400 million yuan has gradually put the hydropower industry in the whole region on a new development path of intensification, scale and efficiency; the mineral development benefits are good, and the kaolin development project with an investment of nearly 32 million yuan has been implemented.

In 2013, the added value of industries above Designated Size reached 117 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21%; it has received more than 20 batches of merchants from inside and outside the province, negotiated 10 projects, including 5 settled projects and 1 signed agreement, with a total contract investment of 205 million yuan, a record high.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2009, the total retail sales reached 106.6 million yuan, an average annual growth of 16.6%.

Golden Beach Scenic Spot has become one of the first 4A scenic spots in Hunan Province. It receives more than 60000 tourists every year, and its ticket revenue reaches 9 million yuan, which drives related industries to increase their output value by more than 20 million yuan.

In 2013, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 263 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.6%.

Sociology

education

In 2012, there were 44 primary and secondary schools with more than 5800 students and 460 teaching staff; 33 kindergartens (classes) with more than 1400 children and 75 teaching staff. The qualification rate of kindergarten teachers is 75%, that of primary school teachers is 100%, and that of junior middle school teachers is 98.2%. There are 180 senior teachers in primary schools, 16 senior teachers in middle schools, 1 national model teacher, 1 provincial super teacher, 3 provincial backbone teachers, 4 municipal backbone teachers and 3 municipal discipline leaders.

hygiene

From January 2013 to July 2014, 600 new jobs were created, 3000 rural labors were trained and transferred; 619 sets of indemnificatory housing were built for workers with difficulties, and 15.03 million yuan of rural cooperative medical fund was reimbursed, with the coverage and participation rate reaching 100%; the construction of medical network was accelerated, all township hospitals in the region uniformly implemented zero difference drug sales, and three township hospitals and Forest District People's hospitals were included in the project The central government will expand the scope of domestic demand projects.

traffic

Jindong management area has superior location and convenient transportation, which is far from Qiyang of Hunan Guangxi railway

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Yong Zhou Shi Yong Zhou Shi Jin Dong Guan Li Qu