Wolong District, belonging to Nanyang City, Henan Province, is located in the west of Nanyang city. It is adjacent to Wancheng District and Fangcheng County in the East, Zhenping county in the west, Xinye County in the South and Nanzhao County in the north. It is the seat of the party, government and military organs of Nanyang City, the political, economic, cultural and business center of the city, and the basic space and important carrier for the development of Nanyang city. The total area of the region is 1017 square kilometers.
Wolong District has jurisdiction over two townships (qiliyuan and Wangcun), nine towns (angoo, Liaohe, Qinghua, Luying, yingzhuang, Shiqiao, Pushan, Xiezhuang and liaohepo), seven sub district offices (Meixi, Jingang, WoLonggang, Qiyi, station, Guangwu and Wuhou) and one scenic spot (longwanggou scenic spot office). There are 239 administrative villages and 58 communities. The population of the whole region is 942200.
In 2017, Wolong District's GDP reached 33.3 billion yuan, up 8.5% year on year
As the political, economic, cultural, transportation, financial and trade center of Nanyang City, Wolong District has formed an industrial pattern with the secondary industry as the main body, the characteristic economy as the driving force, and the trade service industry as the focus. On February 13, 2020, it won the title of national "safe agricultural machinery" Demonstration County in 2019.
Historical evolution
The origin of the name
Zhuge Liang, a famous statesman, militarist, litterateur and Prime Minister of Shu state in the Three Kingdoms period, once lived in seclusion in Nanyang and worked hard. He was named Mr. Wolong. His seclusion was called WoLonggang. In 1994, when Nanyang was set up as a municipal district, it got its name because WoLonggang ran through the district.
Evolution of organizational system
Wolong District was established in 1994. Its history can be traced back to its predecessor, Nanyang City (county level).
Nanyang has a long history. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, Nanyang belonged to Jingzhou.
Nanyang County was set up in the early spring and Autumn period. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Nanyang County was still established.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu set up troops in Nanyang and achieved the imperial career. Nanyang was known as "the hometown of the emperor".
Since the Tang Dynasty, Nanyang has set up two prefectures, Deng and Tang. Nanyang Prefecture was set up in Yuan Dynasty, and it was still set up in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
After the founding of new China, Nanyang city was established in 1953, with Nanyang town of Nanyang County as its administrative region.
In 1960, Nanyang County was abolished and merged into Nanyang city. In 1961, Nanyang County was established. In 1994, Nanyang Prefecture, county-level Nanyang city and Nanyang County were abolished and prefecture level Nanyang city was established.
Wolong District and Wancheng District are newly established in Nanyang city. Wolong District has jurisdiction over 11 townships and towns, including Meixi sub district office, qiliyuan Township, Jingang Township, WoLonggang township of Nanyang city and Pushan, Liaohe, Shiqiao village, liaohepo, Xiezhuang, angoo, Wangcun, Qinghua, Luying and yingzhuang of Nanyang County.
administrative division
At the beginning of 2006, the township division of Wolong District was adjusted, and the original WoLonggang Township, Jingang Township and Meixi street were re divided into seven streets (WoLonggang, Meixi, Jingang, Qiyi, Chezhan, Guangwu and Wuhou); the original liaohepo Township and Xiaozhai Township were merged to form Longxing township.
In November 2009, Nanyang Municipal Government approved the establishment of longwanggou Scenic Area Office in Wolong District as the agency of the district government.
As of November 2009, Wolong District has jurisdiction over 7 streets, 7 towns, 4 townships and 1 Scenic Management Area: Qiyi street, WoLonggang street, Wuhou street, Meixi street, Chezhan street, Guangwu street, Jingang street, Shiqiao Town, Liaohe Town, angoo Town, Pushan Town, Luying Town, Qinghua Town, yingzhuang Town, qiliyuan Township, Xiezhuang Township, Wangcun Township and Longxing township; and longwanggou scenic management area Management District.
On February 6, 2017, Xiezhuang township of Wolong District of Nanyang city was removed from the township and established as Xiezhuang town.
geographical environment
position
Wolong District is located between 3242 '- 3317' n and 11218 '- 11240' e, which is the traffic hub of Henan, Hubei, Sichuan and Shaanxi.
landforms
The area is high in the north and low in the south, long in the South and narrow in the East and West. From the northwest to the southeast, it is slowly inclined in three surface forms: shallow hills, ridges and plains. It belongs to the Han River system of the Yangtze River Basin, with an altitude of 90-417.6 meters.
climate
Wolong District has a north subtropical continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons and suitable climate. The annual average temperature is 14.9c, the precipitation is 805.8mm, the sunshine is 2116 hours, and the frost free period is 229 days.
natural resources
mineral resources
There are abundant mineral resources in the territory. The preliminarily proved mineral resources mainly include limestone, granite, Dushan jade, mineral water, quartzite, borobentonite, crystal stone, clay and so on. The reserves are considerable and have high mining value. Dushan jade, one of the four most famous jades in China, has been mined, processed and carved for thousands of years since the Han Dynasty. Jade carvings, with novel themes and exquisite craftsmanship, are now exported to more than 30 countries and regions in the world.
water resource
There are abundant water resources, including 5 medium-sized reservoirs and 25 small-sized reservoirs in Lanying, longwanggou, zhonggangmiao, guangshiyan and penglikeng, with a storage capacity of 132.03 million cubic meters and relatively complete supporting water conservancy facilities. Rivers crisscross in the area. The larger rivers are Liaohe River in the West and Baihe River in the East, which run through the whole area from north to south.
population
In 2017, the birth rate was 12.35 ‰, the death rate was 5.96 ‰, the urbanization rate was 57.45%, the total population was 942200, and the permanent resident population was 849300.
Economics
In 2017, the economy and society maintained stable and healthy development, with GDP of 33.3 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the same period of last year; general public budget revenue of 1.09 billion yuan, an increase of 9.4%; fixed asset investment of 23.42 billion yuan, an increase of 13.1%; total retail sales of social consumer goods of 27.85 billion yuan, an increase of 11.2%; and per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents of 24222 yuan, an increase of 8.5%.
primary industry
In 2017, new achievements were made in the construction of urban agriculture leading areas. Rose industry is developing rapidly. The development plan of flower and seedling industry has been fully implemented, the preparatory work for the intercontinental conference of world rose has been actively carried out, the "two belts and three zones" and Nanyang rose Expo Park have been rapidly upgraded, the rose characteristic town has been actively promoted, and more than 10000 mu of rose has been newly developed. Wormwood industry is booming. There are more than 400 wormwood processing enterprises in the region, more than 2000 e-commerce merchants engaged in the sales of wormwood products, with annual sales exceeding 3 billion yuan. Wormwood industry development leading group, wormwood Association and Pushan wormwood group have been established, and a number of wormwood product R & D, packaging, warehousing and logistics projects are under planning and construction. The upgrading of animal husbandry industry has achieved remarkable results. Three new ecological farms have been built, and two integrated demonstration areas of agriculture and animal husbandry, namely Wolong muyuan and Fengyuan poultry, have begun to take shape. Vegetable standardization has a good development momentum. The newly increased vegetable planting area is 3000 mu, and dongzhixing vegetable professional cooperative has been established as a national vegetable standard garden. The agricultural development system has been gradually improved. The confirmation and certification of 840000 mu of household contracted farmland in 239 administrative villages in the region were completed. Six leading enterprises have been cultivated, 40 farmers' cooperatives and 20 family farms have been newly developed, and the main role of new agricultural management has become increasingly prominent. Nanyang national agricultural science and Technology Park played a leading role. A number of projects, such as modern agricultural industry pioneer park, have been promoted rapidly, and remarkable achievements have been made in agricultural science and technology innovation and achievement transformation.
the secondary industry
In 2017, the output value of industries above designated size was 24.3 billion yuan, the added value was 4.8 billion yuan, and the profit was 620 million yuan. Advanced manufacturing projects are gathering faster. We started and completed a number of advanced manufacturing projects focusing on Optoelectronics, such as Haina electronics and Xiaoyan technology. The industrial chain of Rongyang industrial project has been basically completed, with an output value of 2.2 billion yuan. 100000 square meters of standardized workshop will be built. There are 27 new and continued key projects, with fixed assets investment of 8 billion yuan, added value of 4.05 billion yuan and 25000 employees. We helped enterprises guarantee loans of over 500 million yuan. The establishment of Nanyang advanced manufacturing industry fund Wolong District sub fund has been carried out in an orderly manner. The district finance has determined to invest 40 million yuan, with the introduction of Shanghai Pudong Development Bank and Bank of communications, with a total scale of 900 million yuan.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2017, new steps were taken in the construction of the core area of modern service industry. The position of business center has been consolidated. The key commodity markets such as clothing department stores, home appliance it and home building materials in the central urban area are running well. Morgan, Central Park, Mei Xi new world, Yuxin triumphant Washington and other new commercial complexes have been advancing rapidly, bringing in 360 well-known domestic brands such as Xintian. The pace of WoLonggang regional construction has been accelerated. The construction of WoLonggang Wuhou Temple 5A scenic spot has been started in an all-round way, and Wolong characteristic business district has won the title of "one star characteristic business district" in the whole province. There are more than 10000 e-commerce enterprises and merchants, and the online retail volume is the first in the city to exceed 10 billion yuan. Wolong has built its own e-commerce platform, with more than 1500 enterprises and merchants operating online. Wolong cross border e-commerce Industrial Park won the title of "Henan cross border e-commerce demonstration Industrial Park". Great progress has been made in the life health industry and ecotourism industry. The high-end planning and rapid promotion of Zhongjing health city, the acceleration of regional planning and construction of longwanggou scenic area and Dushan scenic area, and the vigorous development of a number of characteristic rural parks and New Rural Tourism Villages in the suburbs.
Comprehensive Bonded Zone
Nanyang Wolong comprehensive bonded zone was officially approved by the State Council in December 2014. It is located in the north of Nanyang optoelectronic industry cluster. This is the second comprehensive bonded zone established in Henan Province after Zhengzhou Xinzheng comprehensive bonded zone. Nanyang Wolong comprehensive bonded zone is located in the north of Nanyang Optoelectronic Industrial Cluster, with an area of 3.03 square kilometers, and the construction area of phase I is 1.05 square kilometers.
social undertakings
education
In 2017, new progress was made in various social undertakings. The ten practical things we promised to do well for the people have achieved remarkable results. Wolong District 15-year complete school
Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Nan Yang Shi Wo Long Qu
Wolong District, Nanyang City, Henan Province
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