Kuiwen District, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Kuiwen District, belonging to Weifang City, Shandong Province. It is located in the north and northeast of Weifang City, adjacent to Hanting District, bounded by Bailang River in the west, facing Weicheng District, and adjacent to Fangzi District in the South and Southeast. The total area is 187.78 square kilometers.

Kuiwen District, located in the middle of Shandong Peninsula, has a warm temperate continental semi humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. Weizhou was established in the 16th year of kaihuang of Sui Dynasty (596), and Weixian was changed in the 10th year of Hongwu of Ming Dynasty (1377). Kuiwen has a long history. Ancient statesman Yan Ying, master of Confucian classics Zheng Xuan, agronomist Jia Sixie, calligrapher and painter Zhang Zeduan, as well as Kong Rong, Fan Zhongyan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi and Zheng Banqiao all traveled here. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was famous for "2000 red stoves, 3000 copper Smiths, 9000 embroidery women and 100000 looms", and it was also known as South Suzhou and North Weixian.

In 2019, Kuiwen District governs 10 streets. In 2018, the permanent resident population of Kuiwen District was 456310, realizing the GDP of 28.115 billion yuan, of which the added value of primary industry was 06 million yuan, the added value of secondary industry was 2.855 billion yuan, the added value of tertiary industry was 25.253 billion yuan, and the composition of three industries was 0.02: 10.16: 89.82.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

Kuiwen District is named after the "Kuiwen gate" built in the Qing Dynasty.

History of construction

Kuiwen District is the birthplace of Dongyi culture. Human beings lived here as far as 5000 years ago. There are records of Dawenkou Culture and Longshan cultural sites in primitive society.

Xia belongs to Sanshou state.

Business belongs to the kingdom of Lai.

Zhou is a territory of Qi.

Qin belongs to Jiaodong county.

The Han Dynasty belongs to Jiaodong state, Beihai County, Qingzhou.

Jin Dynasty belongs to Qi county.

Sui kaihuang 16 years (596) points Beihai County home Weizhou. Daye three years (607) state waste, restoration of Beihai county.

In the second year of Wude (619), Weizhou was restored.

In 1377, Weizhou was reduced to county, belonging to Laizhou Prefecture. The name of Wei county was determined and has been used.

After the establishment of the Republic of China, in 1914, the government was cut off and the county belonged to Jiaodong road. In 1925, it was changed to laijiao road. In 1927, it was directly under the jurisdiction of Shandong Province.

In 1948, Weixian county was liberated and Weifang special city was established. In June 1949, Weifang special city was renamed Weifang City, which is still under the jurisdiction of the province. In 1950, Weifang City was abolished. In 1951, Weifang City was rebuilt as a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Changwei district (Changwei district and Weifang District). In October 1983, Weifang Prefecture Level and county level Weifang City were abolished, and prefecture level Weifang City was set up to implement the system of city governing county. The urban area consists of Weicheng District, Fangzi District and Hanting district. In 1994, the former Weicheng district was divided into two districts with Bailang River as the boundary. Kuiwen District was set up in Hedong and Weicheng district was set up in Hexi.

administrative division

Division evolution

On August 16, 1994, Kuiwen District was established. There are four streets to the east of Bailang River in Weicheng District, including Dongguan, Dongyuan, Xuexue and Xincheng, three towns of Dayu, nianlibao and Liyuan, seven villages of liujiashawo, lijiashawo, Nanjia, Guojia, sunlujia, gaojiajiantouyuan and wujiajiantouyuan in junbukou Town, and seven villages of lijiazumao, dujiazhumao, xuanjiazhumao, Xinzhuang, wangjiatanli, xiaonantan and xijinma in guojiaguanzhuang town in Hanting district Nine villages, dongjinjuan and hanjiatanli, are classified as Kuiwen District.

On December 9, 1994, with the approval of Weifang Municipal government, Kuiwen District was adjusted from the original 7 streets (towns) to 9 streets.

On April 9, 1998, with the approval of Weifang Municipal government, maozizhuang village of nianlibao street was put under the jurisdiction of Nanyuan street. On December 30 of the same year, with the approval of Weifang Municipal government, the College Street was abolished and Weizhou road street was established. By the end of 1999, Kuiwen District had 8 streets directly under the central government, 63 villagers' committees and 70 residents' committees.

On April 28, 2000, with the approval of Weifang Municipal government, yingtaoyuan street in Kuiwen District was renamed Liyuan street.

On January 25, 2003, with the approval of Weifang Municipal government, 8 villages in xihebei, Hebei Zhangzhuang, dongsanjia, Sanguanmiao, Shijia, shanhouwangjia, shanhouxujia and donghexi under the jurisdiction of Liyuan street in Kuiwen District were put under the jurisdiction of Xincheng Street (managed by Weifang High tech Industrial Development Zone). Xingshi village in Dayu street of Kuiwen District and sanniangmiao village in Beiyuan street were put under the management of Weifang agricultural high tech Industrial Development Zone.

On June 12, 2003, with the approval of Weifang Municipal government, Weifang Steel Plant Industrial Park was established and managed by Kuiwen District. Taking the address of Weifang iron and Steel Group Company as the core, the planning and construction land of Weifang iron and Steel Plant Industrial Park is bounded by Wei'an road in the west, Jiaoji Railway and houcheliuzhuang village in the north, and the village of the industrial park in the East and south. It includes 12 villages in Cheliuzhuang town of Fangzi District, including caijialou, Yujiazhuang, Shangbu, Xiangyang, sunjiazhuangzi, donghuangmenzhuang, xihuangmenzhuang, dongcaozhuang, xiayaotun, Sanchahe, houcheliuzhuang and Weiyang.

On July 21, 2003, with the approval of Weifang Municipal government, Cheliuzhuang town in Fangzi District was cancelled, and the original Cheliuzhuang town was replaced by caijialou, Yujiazhuang, Shangbu, Xiangyang, sunjiazhuangzi, donghuangmenzhuang, xihuangmenzhuang, dongcaozhuang, xiayaotun, Sanchahe, houcheliuzhuang, Weiyang, yujiaguanzhuang, zhongguanzhuang, zhangjiaguanzhuang, gujiashimen, Dongfang, dongdanjiabu, xidanjiabu and gaotieguanzhuang The 21 villages of Zhuang and Li village are under the jurisdiction of Qingchi street, and the adjusted Qingchi Street renovation system of Fangzi District is under the jurisdiction of Kuiwen District (managed by Weifang High tech Industrial Development Zone). Among them, 12 villages, caijialou, yujiazhuangzi, Shangbu, Xiangyang, sunjiazhuangzi, donghuangmenzhuang, xihuangmenzhuang, dongcaozhuang, xiayaotun, Sanchahe, houcheliuzhuang and Weiyang, are directly under the jurisdiction of Kuiwen District.

On February 18, 2004, with the approval of Weifang Municipal government, 12 villages in Qingchi street, including caijialou, yujiazhuangzi, Shangbu, Xiangyang, sunjiazhuangzi, donghuangmenzhuang, xihuangmenzhuang, dongcaozhuang, xiayaotun, Sanchahe, houcheliuzhuang and Weiyang, were set up from Qingchi street, and Gangcheng street in Kuiwen District was established. Kuiwen District has 9 streets, 65 villagers' committees and 52 communities directly under the central government.

On August 31, 2007, approved by Weifang Municipal government, Nanyuan street and Gangcheng street were cancelled. The original Nanyuan street was changed into Nanyuan life management service center, and its jurisdiction was incorporated into nianlibao street. Gangcheng street was changed into Gangcheng Economic Development Zone, and its jurisdiction was incorporated into nianlibao street. Kuiwen District has 7 streets, 65 villagers' committees and 44 communities directly under the central government.

In 2008, the number of communities in Beiyuan street was adjusted from four to three. Kuiwen District has 7 streets, 65 villagers' committees and 43 communities directly under the central government.

In April 2009, the number of communities in Dayu street was adjusted from 13 to 11. In May of the same year, 12 villages in Gangcheng Economic Development Zone of former nianlibao street were put under the management of Weifang High tech Industrial Development Zone, 6 villages in Xincheng street of former Weifang High tech Industrial Development Zone, namely Shilibao, zhaotuan, Nanhu, nanhudong, nanhuxi and Beihu, and 2 communities, Xinhua and Shengli, were put under the direct control of Kuiwen District, and Beihai Road trade and economic development zone was established, whose jurisdiction was incorporated into the Kuiwen District Dayu street. In June of the same year, Minsheng street and Dongyuan community (a part of Dongyuan community) of Weizhou road street were classified as Dongguan Street; two communities of Guangming and TieMa and four villages of beiwangerzhuang, dongwangerzhuang, xiwangerzhuang and mashaoye were classified as Weizhou road street in nianlibao street; villages and residences of Dongguan and Weizhou Road streets were adjusted. After adjustment, Dongguan Street governs 9 communities and Weizhou Road Street governs 7 communities Eight communities and eight villages. In September of the same year, Nanyuan life management service center was abolished and integrated into nianlibao street. After the adjustment, there are 7 streets, 59 villagers' committees and 44 communities directly under the central government of Kuiwen District.

In August 2010, Kuiwen District fully implemented the "village to residence" work, and each street adjusted the village (neighborhood) committee under its jurisdiction. After the adjustment, Dayu Street (including Beihai Road business and Economic Development Zone) governs 22 communities, Beiyuan Street governs 6 communities, Weizhou Road Street governs 15 communities, Guangwen Street governs 7 communities, Liyuan Street governs 15 communities, and nianlibao Street governs 25 communities.

In January 2011, Beihai Road street of Kuiwen District was set up, and the business and economic development zone of Beihai Road was incorporated into the jurisdiction of 10 communities in Dayu street, namely, Nanhu, Nanhu living south, Nanhu living east, Nanhu living West, Beihu living, zhaotuan, Shilibao, Beigong East and Wolong East. After the adjustment, Kuiwen District has 8 streets and 100 communities directly under the central government.

Current situation of regionalization

In 2019, Kuiwen District governs 10 streets. Kuiwen District People's Government in Dongguan Street.

geographical environment

Location context

Kuiwen District is located in the north and northeast of Weifang City, adjacent to Hanting District, bounded by Bailang River in the west, facing Weicheng District, and adjacent to Fangzi District in the South and Southeast. It is between 36 ° 35 ′ 00 ″ - 36 ° 45 ′ 00 ″ N and 119 ° 03 ′ 45 ″ - 119 ° 18 ′ 45 ″ e. the maximum straight-line distance between North and south is 17.2 km, the maximum straight-line distance between East and West is 10.2 km, the boundary line is 130.41 km long, and the total area is 187.78 square km. It is 193 kilometers west to Jinan, the provincial capital, and 155 kilometers east to Qingdao.

geological structure

The geological structure of Kuiwen area is the joint part of the secondary structural unit of Shandong uplift area of Sino Korean paraplatform, Ludong paleo uplift area and Luxi uplift area, which is in Changwei sag, the secondary structural unit at the north end of Yishu Fault Zone. In the west is the yingegou fault of Yishu Fault Zone, in the East is the changyidadian fault, and in the Middle Cenozoic Kuiwen sag basin. The Yishu Fault Zone controls the development of the area

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Wei Fang Shi Kui Wen Qu