Hengfeng County, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province

Hengfeng County, belonging to Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the west of Shangrao City and the northeast of Jiangxi Province. It is located between 117 ° 29 ′ E and 117 ° 46 ′ n, 28 ° 17 ′ N and 28 ° 44 ′ n, 35 km away from Shangrao City, 210 km away from Nanchang City and 624 km away from Shanghai city. With an area of 655 square kilometers, it has a humid monsoon climate in the middle subtropics. By the end of 2018, Hengfeng county has jurisdiction over one street, two towns, six townships, one reclamation farm, two forest farms and one office, covering an area of 84.4 square kilometers. There are 121000 mu of cultivated land and 620000 mu of forest land, which is roughly the pattern of "seven mountains and half waters, two fields, half roads and manors". By the end of 2018, Hengfeng had a registered residence population of 228 thousand and 900.

Hengfeng county was set up in 1560, the 39th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty. In 1914, Hengfeng county was changed to Hengfeng county because of its north Hengfeng mountain. On March 6, 2019, the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of finance, the Ministry of culture and tourism, and the State Administration of cultural relics announced the list of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (the first batch), in which Hengfeng county was included. On July 29, 2020, it will be included in the National Health township (county) naming list of 2017-2019 cycle.

In 2018, Hengfeng county achieved a GDP of 7.43 billion yuan and a total fiscal revenue of 1.217 billion yuan.

History of construction

In 1560, Xing'an County was established in Hengfeng village of Yiyang County.

In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), Xing'an County was changed to Hengfeng County, which got its name from Hengfeng mountain in the north of the county.

On October 1, 1949, when the people's Republic of China was founded, Jiangxi Province was divided into nine special areas. In 1952, it was divided into six special districts, and Hengfeng County successively belonged to Shangrao special district.

On April 23, 1971, Shangrao area was renamed Shangrao area, and Hengfeng county was subordinate to Shangrao area.

In October 2000, with the approval of the State Council, Shangrao district was abolished and Shangrao City was established. Hengfeng county was subordinate to Shangrao City.

administrative division

Division evolution

On November 8, 2001, shangkengyuan township was abolished and assigned to Geyuan town; shangfan township was abolished and assigned to Lianhe township.

On October 21, 2003, Puqian town was abolished and put under the jurisdiction of cenyang town.

On January 20, 2006, Xinhuang township was abolished and put under the jurisdiction of Geyuan town.

Zoning details

By the end of 2018, Hengfeng county has jurisdiction over one street, two towns and six townships, as well as one reclamation farm, two forest farms and one office. Xing'an Street is the seat of Hengfeng county government.

Xing'an Street governs 9 communities, 2 administrative villages and 1 Economic Development Zone.

Cenyang town governs one community and six administrative villages.

Geyuan town governs one community and eight administrative villages.

Yao's hometown governs seven administrative villages.

Lianhe Township governs 8 administrative villages.

Sipu township has jurisdiction over five administrative villages.

Gangbian Township governs five administrative villages.

Longmen fan township has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages.

Qingban Township governs six administrative villages.

Hongqiao farm has 4 sub communities.

Shangkengyuan Forest Farm governs a living area.

Shanhuang Forest Farm governs a living area.

Xinhuang office has jurisdiction over five administrative villages.

physical geography

Location context

Hengfeng county is located between 117 ° 29 ′ e to 117 ° 46 ′ E and 28 ° 17 ′ n to 28 ° 44 ′ n. It is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province and is the hub of Fujian, Zhejiang, Anhui and Jiangxi provinces. The territory is rhombic, high in the north and low in the south, with many hills. It is surrounded by mountains in the East, West and North, and Xinjiang River in the south. The administrative area covers an area of 655 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hengfeng county is dominated by low mountains and hills, with a total mountain area of more than 40000 hectares, deep and fertile soil layer. It is a typical hilly agricultural county. There are 121000 mu of cultivated land and 620000 mu of forest land, which is roughly the pattern of "seven mountains and half waters, two fields, half roads and manors".

climate

Hengfeng county belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate, with mild climate, four distinct seasons, sufficient light and abundant rainfall. It has a long frost free period and is very suitable for Pueraria lobata cultivation. The annual average temperature is about 18.2 ℃, and the accumulated temperature of ≥ 10 ℃ is 5750 ℃. The extreme maximum temperature is 40 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 7.2 ℃, the frost free period is 281 days, the annual sunshine hours is 1789.9 hours, the sunshine percentage is 40%, and the annual average rainfall is 1503 mm.

hydrology

The Xinjiang River in Hengfeng County flows through 9.81 km, and its tributaries are Cengang River, gexi River, Gangbian River, sipushui River and Huangcun water, which are tributaries of Le'an River. The total length of the river in Hengfeng county is 144.61 km, with an average annual runoff of 743 million cubic meters. There are 23 small hydropower stations in Hengfeng County, with an installed capacity of 6720 kW and an annual on grid power of 15 million kwh.

natural resources

Water resources

A total of 3720 water conservancy projects have been built in Hengfeng County, including 84 reservoirs, 3374 mountain ponds, 108 water diversion projects and 154 Electromechanical irrigation stations; the total annual water supply of water conservancy projects is 93.39 million cubic meters, the irrigated farmland area is 128000 mu, the total length of dike line is 60 km, and the protected farmland area is 51000 mu.

mineral resources

Hengfeng county is rich in tungsten, tin, lead, zinc and other metal mineral resources. More than 20 kinds of proven minerals are coal, tantalum, niobium, tungsten, tin, lead, zinc and so on. The reserve of raw coal is about 40 million tons, and the area of Camellia oleifera forest is 240000 mu. It is known as "green oil depot". It is one of the key commercial oil bases in Jiangxi Province. The reserves of tantalum and niobium rank first in Asia.

population

By the end of 2018, Hengfeng had 228972 registered residence population, including 130450 rural population and 98522 urban population, with a total number of 66942 households and 3.42 households. The county's permanent population was 191280, with an average annual resident population of 190903, and the urbanization rate was 51.76%.

Economics

overview

In 2018, Hengfeng county achieved a GDP of 7.43 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.7%, an increase of 0.8% compared with 7.9% in the same period of 2017, ranking eighth in Shangrao City. By industry, the added value of the primary industry was 540 million yuan, an increase of 3.1%; the added value of the secondary industry was 4.41 billion yuan, an increase of 9.3%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 2.48 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2%. The three industrial structures were adjusted from 8.0:59.6:32.4 in 2017 to 7.3:59.4:33.3. Among them, the primary and secondary industries decreased by 0.7% and 0.2% respectively, and the tertiary industry increased by 0.9%.

In 2018, Hengfeng county achieved a total revenue of 1.22 billion yuan, an increase of 10.8%, 19.1% higher than - 8.3% in the same period of 2017, ranking sixth in Shangrao City. Among them, the general public budget revenue was 670 million yuan, an increase of 4.1%, and the growth rate was 36.9% higher than that of the same period in 2017. The public budget expenditure was 2.54 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6%.

In 2018, Hengfeng county completed 4.24 billion yuan of fixed asset investment in projects with more than 5 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.4%. According to the industrial division, the investment in the primary industry was 160 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 46.2%; the investment in the secondary industry was 2.56 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.2%; the investment in the tertiary industry was 1.52 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17%; the investment in real estate development was 410 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 136.7%.

In 2018, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in Hengfeng county was 25165 yuan, an increase of 8.4% compared with 2017; the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 10470 yuan, an increase of 10.6% compared with 2017; the annual average wage of on-the-job workers in urban units in Hengfeng county was 69412 yuan, an increase of 14.5% compared with 2017.

primary industry

In 2018, the grain planting area of Hengfeng county was 208006 mu, an increase of 2% over 2017; the oil planting area was 41250 mu, an increase of 6.64%; the bean planting area was 8295 mu, an increase of 6.14%; the vegetable planting area was 32175 mu, an increase of 8%; the total annual grain output was 77604 tons, a decrease of 3.9% over 2017; the oil production was 5608 tons, an increase of 34.2%; and the vegetable production was 68430 tons, an increase of 10%.

In August 2020, the list of "Internet plus" agricultural products in the rural pilot project counties of the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas was selected.

the secondary industry

In 2018, the total industrial added value of Hengfeng county was 422500 yuan, an increase of 9.1% over 2017. Among them, the added value of industries above designated size increased by 9.0% on a year-on-year basis. Among the industrial enterprises above Designated Size, joint-stock enterprises increased by 8.9%, and other economic enterprises increased by 9.3%. Light industry grew by 9.3% and heavy industry by 8.9%.

In 2018, the added value of construction industry in Hengfeng county was 190 million yuan, up 28.6% year on year. There are 6 general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with qualification level in the county, with a total output value of 490 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% year on year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2018, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Hengfeng county was 2.84 billion yuan, an increase of 11.7% year on year, and the growth rate was 1.7% higher than that in 2017. Among them, the consumption in the county market was 1.92 billion yuan, an increase of 11.2%; the consumption in the rural market was 920 million yuan, an increase of 12.8%. The consumption in the rural market was faster than that in the county market. The retail sales of wholesale and retail trade reached 2.16 billion yuan, an increase of 10.0%. The retail sales of accommodation and catering industry reached 680 million yuan, an increase of 17.5%.

In 2018,