Luojiang District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Luojiang District Luojiang District is a district under the jurisdiction of Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. It is located on the Bank of Luoyang River in the northeast of Quanzhou central city. The northeast is adjacent to Huian and Xianyou counties, Nanan City in the West and Fengze District in the south. Because of the famous Luoyang Ancient Bridge at home and abroad, and Luoyang River, the second largest river in Quanzhou, the district is named Luojiang District.

Luojiang District is the hometown of overseas Chinese and the main ancestral home of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan compatriots. Since the establishment of Luojiang District, with its unique advantages and outstanding development results, Luojiang has walked out a steady and scientific development road.

By December 2003, the district had two sub district offices in Wan'an and Shuangyang, three towns in Heshi, Majia and Luoxi, one township in Hongshan, 11 community neighborhood committees and 74 village committees. It covers an area of 380 square kilometers. Minnan dialect is popular.

In October 2018, Luojiang District was selected as one of the top 100 national science and technology innovation zones in 2018.

In 2019, the resident population was 219 thousand, and the registered residence population was 205435. Luojiang District achieved a GDP of 28210.4 million yuan.

Evolution of organizational system

In the first year of Tang Jiushi (700), wurongzhou was established for the third time. The former government of wurongzhou moved from the former government of Fengzhou to the plain area of the lower reaches of Jinjiang River, which is the location of Quanzhou City. In the second year of Jingyun (711), wurongzhou changed its name to Quanzhou and began to build Quanzhou City in Kaiyuan. On November 1, 1950, the Government Affairs Council approved the establishment of Quanzhou City at the county level, which is subordinate to the office of the Commissioner of Jinjiang District. In January 1951, the people's Government of Quanzhou City was formally established, with Jinjiang county (known as Jinjiang area in Quanzhou area) as the administrative region, namely the present Licheng District. On November 1, 1950, the Government Affairs Council approved the establishment of Quanzhou City (county level), which is subordinate to the office of Jinjiang District Commissioner. In January 1951, Quanzhou Municipal People's government was formally established, with Jinjiang county's urban and suburban eight townships as the administrative region. In January 1971, the three communes of Heshi, Majia and Luoxi in the north of Jinjiang county and the state-owned Shuangyang overseas Chinese farm were put under the jurisdiction of Quanzhou City. On May 14, 1985, the State Council approved the abolition of the Jinjiang administrative office and the establishment of Quanzhou City (a prefecture level city under the jurisdiction of the province), implementing the system of city leading county. On June 3, 1997, according to the needs of the "big Quanzhou" development plan, the State Council approved the addition of Fengze and Luojiang districts in Quanzhou City, and the administrative region of the former Licheng District was adjusted into three municipal districts. On September 29, 1997, the people's Government of Luojiang District officially set up its office. In December 2003, the district has two sub district offices of Wan'an and Shuangyang, three towns of Heshi, Majia and Luoxi, one township of Hongshan, 11 community neighborhood committees and 74 village committees.

administrative division

Luojiang District has jurisdiction over two streets, three towns and one township: Street office: Wan'an street and Shuangyang street; town: Heshi Town, Majia town and Luoxi town; township: Hongshan Township. geographical environment

Location context

Luojiang District is between 118 ゜ 33 ˊ - 118 ゜ 42 ˊ E and 24 ゜ 56 ˊ - 25 ゜ 19 ˊ n. It is located in the southeast coast of Fujian Province, the golden triangle of South Fujian, the northeast of Quanzhou central city, on the Bank of the beautiful Luoyang River, adjacent to Hui'an and Xianyou counties of Putian City in the northeast, Nan'an City in the west, and Fengze District in the south. It is an important part of the central city of Quanzhou and a new urban area in Southeast Fujian.

topographic features

The landform of Luojiang District is a part of the granite hilly and plain landform area along the east coast of Fujian Province, which is higher in the north and lower in the south. The landforms include low mountains, hills, platforms, plains, river valleys, basins and tidal flats, mainly hills.

Climatic characteristics

Luojiang District has a subtropical marine monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 17.5 ℃ - 20.7 ℃. Luoxi and Hongshan in the northern mountainous area have 285 frost free days and rainfall of 1200-1550 mm. The wet season is from March to September, and the rainfall accounts for 80% of the whole year. The dry season is from October to next February, and the rainfall is less than 20% of the whole year. The monsoon climate is obvious, with southeast wind prevailing in summer, tropical typhoons prevailing, and northeast wind prevailing in winter The sea breeze is strong.

Population nationality

population

At the end of 2003, there were 41432 households with a total population of 170940, including 31129 non-agricultural population. in 2010, the permanent resident population of the whole region was 187189, compared with 160071 in the fifth national census at 0:00 on November 1, 2000, a total increase of 27118 people in the past ten years, an increase of 16.94%, and an average annual growth rate of 1.58%. Among the permanent residents, 94723 are male, accounting for 50.6%; 92466 are female, accounting for 49.4%. The sex ratio of permanent residents (100 females, male to female ratio) was 102.44. by the end of 2019, there will be 219000 permanent residents, an increase of 10000 over the end of last year. The registered residence population is 205435, of which 106709 are males and 98726 females.

nation

The nationalities living in Luojiang District are: Han, Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, Uygur, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Korean, Manchu, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Dai, Li, she, Kazak, Russian, Elunchun, Gaoshan, Shui, Naxi, Tu, Sala, Gelao, Xibo and Achang Ethnic groups, such as Han, Qiang, Tajik, Jing, etc. (2000 census)

Economics

overview

In 2009, the gross regional product was 6.252 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4%; the total fiscal revenue was 621 million yuan, an increase of 11.4%, of which the general budget revenue was 377 million yuan, an increase of 18.4%, basically fulfilling the objectives and tasks set by the fourth session of the third NPC. In 2009, the added value of the tertiary industry was 1.629 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8%. The real estate industry completed an investment of 621 million yuan, and the annual commercial housing pre-sale contract filing area was 451700 square meters, an increase of 131%; the total sales volume was 2.107 billion yuan, an increase of 167%. In 2019, Luojiang District achieved a GDP of 28210.4 million yuan, an increase of 8.8%, and the annual general public budget revenue was 119.18 million yuan, an increase of 29.09 million yuan, an increase of 2.5%, With the central revenue of 926.55 million yuan, the total revenue of general public budget is 2125.73 million yuan. In the whole year, 5227 people were newly employed in cities and towns, 1227 laid-off and unemployed people were re employed, and 65 people with employment difficulties were re employed.

primary industry

Rice is the main food crop in Luojiang District. In 1950, the sown area of rice was 133100 Mu and the total yield was 18778 tons, accounting for 55.17% and 56.91% of the total sown area and yield of grain crops respectively. In 1983, the sown area was 146900 Mu and the total yield was 55848 tons. By 1992, the total sown area of rice in the whole region was 134600 Mu and the total yield was 53995 tons. in 2012, the per capita net income of farmers exceeded 10000 yuan, reaching 10353 yuan, an increase of 12.3%. Among them, wage income, operating income, property income and transfer income were 7175 yuan, 2689 yuan, 146 yuan and 343 yuan respectively. in 2019, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Luojiang District will be 850 million yuan, an increase of 2.5%; in 2019, the sown area of grain will be 29600 mu, and the total output will be 12000 tons. We will build 4500 square meters of intelligent greenhouses and 8 "forest families"; the area of forest land under the forest will be 31500 mu, and the economic output value under the forest will be 120 million yuan. The main works of the safe ecological water system construction project in Hongshan section of Luojiang District of Mulan River were completed, and the investment in water conservancy was 126 million yuan. We will promote 168 sets of agricultural machinery suitable for Luojiang District and complete the construction of 53 agricultural information societies.

the secondary industry

In 2012, there were 69 industrial enterprises with more than 100 million yuan in the region, an increase of 7 over the previous year, with a total output value of 19.124 billion yuan, accounting for 86.5% of the output value of industries above Designated Size, up 3.7 percentage points year on year. in 2013, the total output value of mechanical and electrical industry, light textile shoes and clothing industry and resin ceramics industry was 14.994 billion yuan, accounting for 75.6% of the industrial output value above designated scale, with an increase of 17.4%. in 2019, the industrial output value of Luojiang District will reach 59 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5%; the industrial added value will increase by 10.5%, 1.9 percentage points higher than the annual expectation, and the contribution rate of industry to economic growth will reach 80%. Through the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, the promotion of machine replacement, and the improvement of product technology content and added value, the three major industries of machinery and equipment, textile shoes and clothing, and craft products achieved the industrial output value of 14 billion yuan, 16 billion yuan, and 8 billion yuan, respectively, with an increase of 6.5%, 17%, and 15%, respectively. The intelligent equipment industry accelerated its agglomeration, with the output value of industries above Designated Size reaching 11 billion yuan, an increase of 26%, accounting for 18.5% of the output value of industries above Designated Size; the paper hygiene products industry has a good development trend, with the output value of industries above Designated Size reaching 2.7 billion yuan, an increase of 30%. A number of major projects were accelerated, Sany Construction Engineering (Quanzhou) construction science and Technology Industrial Park project was signed, a number of projects such as refined magnesium machinery and Weidun electric were nearly completed, and tietuo machinery reconstruction and expansion project and Xinyuan heavy industry project were completed and put into operation. in 2019, R & D investment of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Luojiang District will increase by 20%. 13 provincial and municipal key industrial technological transformation projects completed an investment of 1.14 billion yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Quan Zhou Shi Luo Jiang Qu