Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Minhou County, Minhou County, belongs to Fuzhou City, Fujian Province. It is located in the east of Fujian Province, southwest of Fuzhou City, the capital of Fujian Province, between 25947 '- 26 ° 36' n and 118 ° 52 '- 119 ° 25' E. It is 89.7 km long from north to South and 55.75 km wide from east to west, with a total area of 2136 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, there were 725000 permanent residents in Minhou County. Minhou County belongs to the subtropical climate zone, with mild climate, four seasons like spring, long summer without heat, short winter without severe cold. By 2019, Minhou County has jurisdiction over 1 Street, 8 towns and 6 townships, and the county government is located in sugarcane street.

In the first year of Qin Shihuang (221 BC), Qin unified the whole country and built Minzhong County in Jinfu. In 981, Huaian County was established in nine townships of Min county. Fujian, Houguan and Huai'an counties were all subordinate to the powerful army of Fuzhou. In Yuan Dynasty, Fujian, Houguan and Huai'an were under the jurisdiction of Fuzhou road. In March 1913, Min county and Houguan County merged into Minhou County. In Minhou County, there are seven towns bordering or facing each other across the river with Fuzhou City. Hongtang, Pushang, Wanbian and other seven river crossing bridges (excluding railway bridges and high-speed bridges) connect Minhou with Fuzhou City. High speed railways and national highways crisscross the area, forming a 30 minute traffic circle around the city.

In 2019, the county's GDP will reach 74.02 billion yuan, an increase of 7.9% over the previous year (the same below) at comparable prices. In terms of three industries, the added value of the primary industry will reach 4.57 billion yuan, an increase of 4.0% over the previous year; the added value of the secondary industry will reach 39.45 billion yuan, an increase of 9.6%; and the added value of the tertiary industry will reach 30 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%.

Historical evolution

Minhou County belongs to Yangzhou in Xia and Shang Dynasties, Qimin in Zhou Dynasty, Yue in spring and Autumn period, and Minyue in Warring States period.

In the first year of Qin Shihuang (221 BC), Qin unified the whole country and built Minzhong County in Jinfu.

In the fifth year of emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty (202 BC), Wu Zhu was granted the title of "king of Fujian and Yue" by the Han Dynasty. His capital was established in Yeshan (now Pingshan, Fuzhou City), and the territory was restored to the state of Fujian and Yue. In 112 B.C., Fujian and Vietnam rebelled and were destroyed by the Han Dynasty. They moved their subjects to Jianghuai. In 86 B.C., Fujian was not ruled. In the second year of the first Yuan Dynasty, it was established in Yexian County.

In 196, the first year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Ye County was renamed Houguan county.

In the third year of Taikang (282), the eastern part of Houguan county was located in Yuanfeng County, where Fenglie was the first city.

During the reign of Liang Tianjian in the Southern Dynasty (502-519), Yuanfeng and Houguan were merged, which was called the eastern Houguan.

In 589, the eastern Marquis was renamed Yuanfeng county. In the 12th year of kaihuang, Yuanfeng was renamed Minxian county. The territory was subordinate to Yuanfeng and Minxian county.

In 623, the sixth year of Wude of Tang Dynasty, Fujian county was established as Houguan County, and in the eighth year of Wude, Houguan county was abolished as Min county. In the second year of Chang'an of Wu Zhou Dynasty (702), Fujian county was set up as Houguan County, in the third year of Yuanhe (808), Fujian county was set up as Houguan County, and in the fifth year of Yuanhe, Fujian county was set up as Houguan county. During this period, the territory was divided into Min county and Houguan county. In the second year of Xiantong (861), Fujian county was set up in Yongzhen town (now Luoyuan county). The territory of Fujian county and Houguan county was the same as that of Minhou County when it was established. At this time, Fujian county and Houguan county were the forerunners of Minhou County. Both counties are subordinate to Fuzhou.

In 933, Min county was changed to Changle district and Houguan county to Minxing county. In the second year of the Qing Dynasty (935), Changle and Minxing were renamed Min county and Houguan county. In the sixth year of Tianfu (941) of the later Jin Dynasty, Min county was renamed Changle district. The next year, it was renamed Changle district. At this time, the two counties were subordinate to Changle Prefecture.

In 981, Huaian County was established in nine townships of Min county. Fujian, Houguan and Huai'an counties were all subordinate to the powerful army of Fuzhou.

In Yuan Dynasty, Fujian, Houguan and Huai'an were under the jurisdiction of Fuzhou road.

Ming Wanli eight years (1580), Huaian County and Houguan county. Fujian and Houguan counties are subordinate to Fuzhou Prefecture.

In 1645, the second year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty, Zhu Yujian, the king of the Tang Dynasty in the Southern Ming Dynasty, called Fuzhou emperor, and changed Fuzhou prefecture to Tianxing Prefecture. In the third year of Shunzhi, the original name was restored, and Min county and Houguan county were subordinate to it.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the government, prefecture and department system was abolished, and the provincial, Dao and county political system was implemented. Min county and Houguan county were under the jurisdiction of dongludao. In March 1913, Min county and Houguan County merged into Minhou County. In 1914, Donglu road was renamed minhai Road, and Minhou County was under its jurisdiction. In 1925, Minhou County was directly under Fujian Province. On December 11, 1933, the people's revolutionary government of the Republic of China was established after the Fujian incident. Fujian was divided into four provinces and two special cities. Minhou County was under the jurisdiction of minhai province. In 1934, after the failure of "Fujian change", Fujian set up an administrative supervision area, and Minhou County was under the jurisdiction of the first administrative supervision area of Fujian Province. On October 10, 1944, Minhou County changed its name to Linsen county. In April 1947, Linsen county was directly under Fujian Province.

On August 17, 1949, the Chinese people's Liberation Army liberated Linsen County, which belongs to the fourth administrative supervision area of Fujian Provincial People's government.

In April 1950, Linsen county was renamed Minhou County, subordinate to Minhou special district (the special office is located in Luozhou, Minhou County).

In March 1956, Minhou district was abolished and Minhou County was directly under Fujian Province. On November 5, 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Fuzhou City.

On August 8, 1959, Minhou special area was restored, and Minhou was under its jurisdiction.

In 1970, it was changed into a special district. In June of the same year, Minhou District moved to Putian and was renamed Putian district.

In 1971, Minhou County was transferred to Putian area.

On June 5, 1973, Minhou County was transferred to Fuzhou City.

administrative division

Division evolution

Fujian county

In the Song Dynasty, Min county governed 12 townships and 37 Li.

In Yuan Dynasty, it was changed to yongqingli, rongxiuli to xijili, and huanzhuli was merged into huanzhuli.

The Chengyuan system of the Ming Dynasty is the same as the administrative division of the present county.

In the late Qing Dynasty, Min county was divided into 11 districts. Today, only neiqili district and waiqili district (part) are under the jurisdiction of Minhou County.

Houguan County

In the Song Dynasty, Houguan County governed 10 townships and 50 Li.

In Yuan Dynasty, Guizhi township was changed into youyixiang and yousanxiang, and the other nine townships were changed into 37du47li.

In the Ming Dynasty, Xiang was changed into Fang, and the township system was restored, with jurisdiction over 10 townships, 36 capitals and 68 maps. In 1580, Huaian County was incorporated into Houguan county.

In the Qing Dynasty, the system of Ming Dynasty was still followed. Houguan county had four lanes and 61 capitals, with 114 unified maps. In 1735, there were 26 capitals, 27 capitals, 29 capitals, 30 capitals, 32 capitals, 33 capitals, 53 capitals, 54 capitals, 58 capitals, 59 capitals, 60 capitals and 61 capitals under the jurisdiction of Dahu County, while Houguan county had 4 squares and 49 capitals.

Merge Atlas

At the end of Qing Dynasty, Houguan county was divided into 22 districts, including sugarcane District, Zhuqi District, Baisha District, Guanyuan District, Damu District, muyuan District, duxun District, Xiyuan District, Nanyu District, Dahu District, Wenshan District (part) and Xianban district.

Huaian County

In 981, eight thousand households in nine townships of Min county were set up in Huai'an county. Huaian County governs 9 townships and 44 Li. The present inland areas are: Xiangxiang (ankangli), Houguan township (qingtaili, beipingli, lingyunli, Anding Li, Defeng Li, Chaosheng Li, Jiangyang Li), Tongle township (Shihua Li, Xingcheng Li).

In the Yuan Dynasty, Tongle township was divided into East and West Tongle townships, with 10 townships, 25 capitals and 45 Li in total.

In the Ming Dynasty, the rural capital was still the same. In 1580, Huai'an county was incorporated into Houguan county.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Min county and Houguan county still followed the division of the late Qing Dynasty. On May 5, Min county and Houguan county were abolished and merged. It was called Minhou Prefecture. All the affairs of the two counties were taken over and managed by Minhou Prefecture. The seal letter of Minhou Prefecture was opened on the 12th, and the seal letter of Fuzhou Prefecture was invalid on the same day. In November of the same year, the seals of Min county and Houguan county were put into use again. In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Fujian county and Houguan county were merged into Minhou County again. In 1928, the county was divided into districts, and the districts were divided into villages. The villages were divided into Lvlin (5 households were neighbors and 25 households were Lvlin). In 1934, the county was divided into two levels: Township and Lu Lin (10 households as neighbors and 10 neighbors as intermediate). In the same year, the Baojia system was implemented again (10 households were Baojia and 10 households were Baojia). In 1935, the county was divided into six districts, all of which were grade a districts. In 1940, the county had 6 districts and 63 townships. In 1941, the first, second, fourth and fifth districts were designated as grade B, and the third and sixth districts as Grade A. In 1942, the county was divided into four districts: Gushan district (in Kuiqi), Nangang District (in Xinqi), Fengshan District (in Lingtou) and Dahu district (in Dahu). In 1943, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged. In October of the next year, the national government changed Minhou County to Linsen County in memory of the late chairman of the national government, Lin Sen (from Marquis min). In 1945, Linsen County governed 29 townships and 410bao. There are 13 townships and 180 Baotou. In 1948, it was divided into 41 townships,

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Fu Zhou Shi Min Hou Xian