Langya District, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Langya District Langya district is under the jurisdiction of Chuzhou City, Anhui Province, with a total area of 180.79 square kilometers. It is located in the east of Anhui Province, the North Bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the southeast of Chuzhou City. Located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River Plain and Jianghuai Hilly Area, it belongs to the karst landform of low mountains and hills, and belongs to the humid monsoon climate of north subtropical zone. It has jurisdiction over eight streets, with a permanent population of 329000 by the end of 2019.

In December 1992, the State Council approved Chuzhou to set up a city. Chuzhou, the former county-level city, was divided into two districts, Langya district and Nanqiao district. In January 1993, the people's Government of Langya district was formally established. Langya district was named after Langya Mountain and Langya township of Chuxian county. Langya district is the central urban area of Chuzhou City and the political, economic, cultural and traffic center of eastern Anhui Province.

In 2019, the GDP of Langya district is 21.7 billion yuan, the fiscal revenue is 1.75 billion yuan, and the per capita disposable income of all residents is 42759 yuan.

Historical evolution

In the third year of kaihuang (583) of Sui Dynasty, Xinchang County was changed into Chuzhou because of the Chuhe River.

In May 1926, the Communist Party group of Chuzhou was established.

On January 24, 1949, chucheng was liberated.

In December 1992, the State Council approved Chuzhou to set up a city. Chuzhou, the former county-level city, was divided into two districts, Langya district and Nanqiao district. Langya district was established by merging Chengguan Town, Langya Township and Chudong township of Chuzhou City.

In January 1993, the people's Government of Langya district was formally established. Langya district was named after Langya Mountain and Langya township of Chuxian county.

administrative division

By 2019, Langya district has 8 streets: Langya street, Fengshan street, Qingliu street, Yangzi street, Xijian street, zunyang street, chuyang street and Sanguan street. Langya district government is located at 99 Ouyangxiu Avenue.

geographical environment

Location context

Langya district is located in the east of Anhui Province, the southeast of Chuzhou City and the west of Yangtze River Delta. It is about 50 kilometers away from Nanjing in Jiangsu Province in the southeast and 100 kilometers away from Hefei in the West. The geographical coordinates of the center are 32 ° 03 'n and 118 ° 03' e, covering an area of 180.79 square kilometers.

topographic features

Langya district is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River Plain and Jianghuai Hilly Area, belonging to low mountain and hilly karst landform. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. It is distributed along the direction of 50 ° to 60 ° in the northeast. The slope of the hillside is gentle, the valley is developed, and the maximum cutting depth is about 100 meters. The elevation of most peaks is 200-300 meters, and the highest peak is Huashan, 331 meters above sea level. The karst landform of mountain is generally karst. Due to the different dissolution, more than 20 karst caves, karst funnels, karst pores, etc. with different degrees and different exposed forms are formed.

Climate conditions

Langya district has a humid monsoon climate in the north subtropical zone, with four distinct seasons, sufficient light, rainy and hot seasons, and an average annual temperature of 15.2 degrees Celsius. Its air quality has reached the national second class standard all the year round.

natural resources

There are more than 50 proven mineral resources in Langya district. Among them, Langyashan copper deposit is a medium-sized skarn copper deposit with various rare metal compositions. The territory is rich in traditional Chinese medicine, the main varieties are Chuju, mingdangshen, Heshen, Danshen, TAIZISHEN, Platycodon grandiflorum, centipede.

population

As of 2019, the number of registered residence in Langya was 281 thousand, an increase of 600 over the previous year, and the resident population of 329 thousand, an increase of 3 thousand over the previous year, and the urbanization rate of 96.72%, an increase of 0.63 percentage points over the previous year. In 2019, there are 1985 people born, with a birth rate of 8.01 ‰, 0.04 thousand points higher than that of the previous year; 841 people died, with a death rate of 3.40 ‰, 3.25 thousand points lower than that of the previous year; and the natural growth rate of the population is 4.61 ‰, 3.29 thousand points higher than that of the previous year.

Economics

overview

In 2019, Langya district will achieve a GDP of 21.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 7.2% at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of primary industry was 360 million yuan, an increase of 3.7%; the added value of secondary industry was 9.29 billion yuan, an increase of 7.1%; the added value of tertiary industry was 12.05 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5%; the proportion of tertiary industry was adjusted to 1.7:42.8:55.5. (the above data do not include Chuzhou Development Zone, the same below)

In 2019, the fiscal revenue of Langya district will reach 1.75 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.9%. Among them, the central revenue was 690 million yuan, down 9.9%; the local revenue was 1.06 billion yuan, up 9.6%. The fiscal expenditure of the whole region reached 1.81 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.7%. Among them, the expenditure on general public services was 150 million yuan, up 7.8%; the expenditure on education was 610 million yuan, up 3.1%; the expenditure on science and technology was 70 million yuan, up 57.8%; the expenditure on energy conservation and environmental protection was 40 million yuan, up 154.9%; the expenditure on social security and employment was 170 million yuan, down 31.2%; the expenditure on health was 100 million yuan, down 20.8%.

In 2019, the per capita disposable income of all residents in Langya district will be 42759 yuan, an increase of 9.0%. Among them, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 44320 yuan, an increase of 8.8%; the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 15461 yuan, an increase of 10.2%.

primary industry

In 2019, the annual sown area of crops in Langya district will be 5635 hectares, an increase of 90 hectares or 1.6% over the previous year. Among them, the sown area of grain crops was 4121 hectares, an increase of 1.0% over the previous year; the sown area of oil crops was 241 hectares, an increase of 1.7% over the previous year; and the sown area of vegetables was 887 hectares, an increase of 2.8% over the previous year. The total grain output of the whole year was 21361 tons, 0.4% lower than that of the previous year. The output of economic crops increased steadily, including 27292 tons of vegetables, 3472 tons of fruits, 573 tons of oilseeds and 6 tons of cotton, which increased by 2.5%, 39.5%, 1.2% and 33.3% respectively. The annual total output of meat was 2388 tons, down 5.2% over the previous year; the output of eggs was 765 tons, up 3.7% over the previous year; the output of aquatic products was 3480 tons, up 4.0% over the previous year.

the secondary industry

By the end of 2019, there were 70 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Langya District, an increase of 2 over the previous year; the annual added value of industries above designated size increased by 1.1%, of which, state-owned enterprises increased by 4%, joint-stock enterprises increased by - 0.1%, foreign-invested enterprises and enterprises invested by Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 8.3%, and other types of enterprises increased by 28.7%. The annual total output value of Industrial Enterprises above designated size increased by - 0.7%; the sales output value increased by 0.4%; the main business income increased by - 1.1%; the production and sales rate was 99.7%, up 1.2 percentage points over the previous year.

By the end of 2019, a total of 23 enterprises in Langya district have been listed in the high-tech industry catalogue, accounting for 32.9% of the total number of Industrial Enterprises above designated size. The output value of high-tech industry has increased by - 10.9%, and the added value has increased by - 12.3%. There are 7 strategic emerging industries, with the annual output value increasing by 1.4%. At the end of the year, there are 19 industrial enterprises with more than 100 million yuan, with the annual output value accounting for 70.7% of the total industrial output value.

By the end of 2019, there are 49 construction enterprises with qualification or above in Langya District, an increase of 11.4%; there are 13580 employees at the end of the period, an increase of 3.2%; the total output value of the construction industry in the whole year is 4.94 billion yuan, an increase of 16.6% over the same period last year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2019, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Langya District reached 13.54 billion yuan, up 13.7% year on year. According to the place of operation, the total retail sales of urban consumer goods reached 13.23 billion yuan, an increase of 13.7% over the previous year; the retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 310 million yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year. According to consumption patterns, catering revenue was 1.21 billion yuan, up 14.7% year on year, and retail sales was 12.34 billion yuan, up 13.6% year on year.

In 2019, the total import and export volume of Langya district was 85.18 million US dollars, a year-on-year decrease of 14.7%. Among them, the export was US $75.08 million, a year-on-year decrease of 2.6%; the import was US $10.1 million, a year-on-year decrease of 55.7%. The actual utilization of foreign capital in that year was US $36.78 million, up 12.8% year on year.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2019, there are 53 schools of various types in Langya District, with 9486 students enrolled, 37248 students enrolled and 9047 graduates. Among all kinds of schools, there are 4 ordinary middle schools with 6503 students, including 1 high school with 608 students, 3 junior middle schools with 5895 students, 1 12-year school with 1617 students, 1 nine-year school with 674 students, 15 primary schools with 21008 students, and 32 kindergartens with 7446 children. There are 2715 teaching staff in the District, including 2182 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%, and that of junior high school-age population is 100%. 85% and 147. 39% respectively.

Science and technology

By the end of 2019, Langya district has 17 national high-tech enterprises, 3 provincial science and Technology Commissioner workstations, 5 provincial enterprise technology centers, 1 provincial postdoctoral research workstation, 2 municipal doctoral innovation workstations and 1 academician workstation

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Chu Zhou Shi Lang Ya Qu