Yingjiang District, Anqing City, Anhui Province

Yingjiang District Yingjiang district belongs to Anqing City, Anhui Province. Located in the southeast of Anqing City, with obvious location advantages and convenient transportation, it is the economic, financial, commercial and cultural center of Anqing. With 41 kilometers of Yangtze River coastline resources, Anqing port is a national first-class port and a port open to foreign countries. It is the port with the largest water transport capacity in Anhui Province. Yingjiang district has developed commerce. Yingjiang district has a profound historical and cultural heritage, including the Yingjiang temple built in the Northern Song Dynasty, the Zhenfeng tower known as "the first tower of the Yangtze River", and the Islamic Mosque with the longest history in the province.

By 2019, Yingjiang district has jurisdiction over 6 streets and 3 townships, and the district government is located in Xuancheng road street. With a total area of 207 square kilometers and a permanent resident population of 248000, Anqing is the central urban area in the suburbs of Anqing city.

Historical evolution

In 1217, Huang Gan, the governor of Anqing, moved his government from Qianshan County to yichengdu, Tangshan, and began to build the city.

It was completed in 1260, the first year of JINGDING, with a history of more than 780 years.

In the 25th year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty (1760), Anhui's chief envoy (Anhui Province) began to govern anqing as the provincial capital,

In 1938, Yingjiang district has been the capital of Anhui Province and the seat of Anqing government for more than 170 years.

Yingjiang district was founded in April 1949 as Zongyang District of Anqing city,

In May 1952, it was renamed Chengdong district.

In September 1955, it was renamed Dongshi district,

In May 1960, Yingjiang branch of Anqing people's commune was established, which was renamed Yingjiang District in November 1960 to unify the district;

In 1968, it was restored to the eastern urban area,

In July 1980, it was renamed Yingjiang district.

administrative division

Division evolution

In May 2005, the division of Anqing urban area was adjusted, and the original suburbs (now Yixiu District) of Longshiqiao Township, laofeng Town, Changfeng Township and Xinzhou Township were divided into Yingjiang district. At that time, the land area of Yingjiang district increased from 15 square kilometers to 207 square kilometers.

In 2015, Yingjiang district administrative division adjustment: cancel Jianshe Road street. Dananmen, nanshai, Jianxin and Qianpai communities of the former Jianshe Road Street are under the jurisdiction of Yicheng road street, while Wuyue community of the former Xiaosu road street is under the jurisdiction of Yicheng road street.

Xilin and shuangliansi communities in Yicheng road were under the jurisdiction of Xiaosu road. Dananmen under the jurisdiction of Yicheng Road Street merged with nanshai community to establish nanshai Hui community. Qianpailou community was established by merging qianpailou community with Jianxin community. Tianhou palace and huozheng community merged to establish Tianhou palace community. Tiantaili was merged with Wuyue community to establish Wuyue community.

Set up riverside street. Qintanhu community was set up in Longshiqiao Township, which was under the jurisdiction of Binjiang street along with Mawo and Xihu communities in Changfeng township. Dongzheng and Renmin community under the jurisdiction of Renmin Road sub district were merged to establish Dongzheng community.

Adjust the jurisdiction of Xianfeng community, and put the area to the west of Xianfeng lane into kangxihe community. Hubin and Wanjiang communities under the jurisdiction of Huazhong road were merged to establish Wanjiang community. Yongsheng merged with the Youth Palace community to establish chengjiadun community. The geological community and Yiguang community under the jurisdiction of Xinhe road street were merged to establish the geological community.

Zoning details

By 2019, Yingjiang district has jurisdiction over 6 streets and 3 townships: Yicheng road street, Xinhe road street, Huazhong road street, Renmin Road Street, Xiaosu road street, Binjiang street, Longshiqiao Township, Changfeng Township and Xinzhou Township, and Xuancheng road street of the district government.

geographical environment

position

Yingjiang is located at 117.02 degrees east longitude and 30.30 degrees north latitude. It is one of the municipal districts of Anqing city. It is located in the southeast of Anqing city. It is the economic, financial, cultural and transportation center of Anqing city. It is now connected with Daguan district by Longshan road in the west, linghu'nan road to Huxin middle road in the north, linghu'bei road in the north, Yixiu District in the East, Dadukou town in Dongzhi County and Niutou mountain in Guichi District of Chizhou City in the south, with a total area of 207 square kilometers.

terrain

The topography of Yingjiang district is low in the southeast and high in the northwest. The altitude is below 30 meters of the Yellow Sea.

climate

It has a north subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, with an average annual temperature of 16.5 ℃; an average annual precipitation of 1300-1400mm; an annual sunshine of 2030 hours, and an average frost free period of 240 days.

natural resources

plant resources

There are 73 genera (species) of phytoplankton and 152 species of herbaceous vascular plants in wetland in Yingjiang District, accounting for 76.5% of the total number of vascular plants in Anhui Province. There are 31 types of wetland plant communities, which are characterized by complexity and integrity, There are well-developed emergent plants, various types of floating plants and submerged plants in a large area. In particular, submerged plant communities such as black algae and Vallisneria are widely distributed in the nature reserve. These submerged plants not only provide sufficient food and habitat for fish and birds, but also play an important role in maintaining the stability of wetland ecosystem and improving the anti-interference ability of wetland. The wetland vegetation in the reserve covers an area of 827.5 square kilometers, accounting for 83.8% of the total area of the reserve, ranking first among inland lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.

Animal resources

There are 105 species of zooplankton, 71 species of benthos and 349 species of vertebrates in Yingjiang District, accounting for 50.7% of the total number of vertebrates in Anhui Province. Among them, there are 98 species of fish, accounting for 50.9% and 81.7% of the fish species in the lakes of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Anhui Province, respectively. There are 12 species of endemic fish in the Yangtze River system and 42 species of migratory fish in the rivers and lakes. There are 191 species of birds in the reserve, including 100 species of waterfowl, accounting for 45% and 75% of the total number of waterfowl in China and Anhui Province, respectively. The total number of birds is more than 300000.

population

By the end of 2010, the permanent resident population of Yingjiang district was 251080. Compared with the population at 0:00 on November 1, 2000 in the fifth national population census, the number of permanent residents in Yingjiang district increased by 18579, an increase of 8%, and an average annual increase of 0.7%.

Among them, there are 83165 permanent residents, with a household population of 232863. The average household population is 2.8, 0.49 less than that of 3.29 in the fifth national census in 2000. The male population is 126363, accounting for 50.33%; the female population is 124717, accounting for 49.67%. The sex ratio of the total population (100 females, male to female ratio) increased from 99.6 in the fifth national census in 2000 to 101.32. The population aged 0-14 was 30504, accounting for 12.15%; the population aged 15-64 was 192783, accounting for 76.78%; the population aged 65 and above was 27793, accounting for 11.07%. Compared with the fifth national census in 2000, the proportion of people aged 0-14 decreased by 7.49 percentage points, the proportion of people aged 15-64 increased by 3.77 percentage points, and the proportion of people aged 65 and above increased by 3.73 percentage points.

Economics

comprehensive strength

In 2019, the GDP of Yingjiang district will reach 20.66 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2%. Fiscal revenue was 1.65 billion yuan, an increase of 10.6%. The added value of industries above designated size decreased by 5%, and the investment in fixed assets increased by 10.6%. The retail sales of consumer goods above the limit reached 8.65 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7%. The total amount of foreign trade import and export is 233.68 million US dollars. The disposable income of urban and rural residents was 37297 yuan, an increase of 9.6%.

primary industry

The development of agricultural economy has further demonstrated its characteristics. The construction of modern agricultural science and technology demonstration park in Xinzhou Township and agricultural circular economy demonstration park in Changfeng township has been rapidly promoted. The level of agricultural industrialization has been significantly improved. The sales revenue of leading enterprises has reached 576 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.9%.

the secondary industry

In 2010, the total value of foreign trade import and export was 81.57 million US dollars, an increase of 49%, of which export was 68.91 million US dollars, an increase of 60.2%. The steady growth of investment, consumption and export has promoted the sound and rapid economic development of Yingjiang District, realizing the unity of speed and efficiency. In 2009, the local general budget revenue reached 205 million yuan, accounting for 109.2% of the budget at the beginning of the year, an increase of 26.7%; industrial and commercial taxes accounted for 96.7% of the local general budget revenue, ranking first in all counties (cities) and districts of Anqing city.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

The key backbone enterprises in Yingjiang district are growing. The sales revenue of Jinhua Union, Yu'an Wumao, Xinbai department store and Suning Electric appliance are more than 700 million yuan, 300 million yuan, 150 million yuan and 140 million yuan respectively, and the warehousing taxes are 7.56 million yuan, 9.86 million yuan, 1.7 million yuan and 2.67 million yuan.

social undertakings

medical service

It is necessary to establish the system of first diagnosis and blood pressure measurement for community residents over 35 years old; doctors should provide corresponding health education prescriptions while giving drug treatment according to the needs of patients' condition; establish health records for service objects who come to see a doctor; have clinical standards and management norms of two-way referral to guide patients to make reasonable referral.

Health knowledge lectures on women's health care, children's health care, elderly health care and rehabilitation will be held once a quarter; publicity and education on tobacco control, unpaid blood donation, drug control, health laws and regulations, and response to public health emergencies will be carried out in combination with the annual health theme Publicity Day; health education publicity column will be produced once every two months; health education prescription will be available for residents to ask for free, and there is no need to pay attention to it Less than 12 species.

Social assistance

In 2013, the number of special assistance tasks for the poor and severely disabled in our district was 996, 1093 of them were actually completed, and 97 of them were overfulfilled

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng An Qing Shi Ying Jiang Qu