Shengzhou City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Shengzhou city of Shengzhou, which is located in Shaoxing city of Zhejiang Province, is located in the eastern part of Zhejiang province. It is located in Hangzhou city and East Ningbo city. It is a Yangtze River Delta economic zone with a total area of 1789 square kilometers, with a total registered residence population of 728 thousand and 700 and a floating population of 86 thousand. It has jurisdiction over 10 towns, 1 Township and 4 streets. Shengzhou was established in Qin and Han Dynasties, and it has been more than 2100 years. It was named Shengxian in Northern Song Dynasty, and was withdrawn in 1995 to establish Shengzhou City. It is the hometown of Ren Guang, Ma Yinchu, Yuan Xuefen, Ma Xiaochun and other modern cultural celebrities. It is also the birthplace of Yue opera. Shengzhou City is surrounded by mountains and five rivers, with a basin in the middle. The landform presents the characteristics of "seven mountains, one water, two fields". The climate is pleasant, and the forest coverage rate reaches 67.2%. It is known as "the southeast landscape is the most and the scenery is the leading". At the end of 2017, the total number of households in the city was 257 thousand, and the total registered residence population was 729 thousand and 900.

Shengzhou belongs to the "one hour economic circle" of Zhejiang Province. It is located at the intersection of Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou and Jinyi metropolitan areas. It is the central node city of yiyongzhou open channel. Shangyu Sanmen Expressway and Ningbo Jinhua Expressway meet here. In 2017, Shengzhou's GDP was 53.216 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8% on a year-on-year basis at comparable prices.

In June 2017, Shengzhou was named national health city. In November 2018, it was selected into the top 100 of the overall well-off index of Chinese cities. In December 2018, it was selected as one of the top 100 counties in China in terms of comprehensive competitiveness and investment potential. On January 9, 2019, Yue opera was selected into the list of "hometown of Chinese folk culture and art" from 2018 to 2020. Top 100 business environment counties in China in 2019.

Historical evolution

Shan county - Jinzhong County - Shan County

In 8 ad, because Wang Mang called himself Emperor at that time and established a new dynasty, he changed the calendar and designated the first day of December as new year's day. At that time, Shan county was renamed "Jinzhong county". Wang Mang was very superstitious in talismans. The so-called Fu Ming (also known as Chenwei) is a kind of mysterious argot and prophecy. Wang Mang uses Fu Ming to explain that all changes, including his usurpation of power and becoming emperor, conform to heaven's destiny. Therefore, as soon as he ascended the throne, there was a trend of renaming. Not only the calendar and coins were changed (the five baht coin was abolished), but also the names of all the official positions were changed. All the official positions in the court were renamed one by one. The prefect was renamed Dayin, and the magistrate was renamed Zai. Many place names have also been changed. After Chang'an was renamed Chang'an, it was renamed Xin'an. In the Han Dynasty, there were 20 counties in Zhejiang Province, and 13 counties were renamed. Some of them have been changed three times or four times. At that time, Shan county was renamed "Jinzhong county" with strong feudal consciousness. In 25 A.D., Liu Xiu established the Eastern Han Dynasty. Of course, he thought Wang Mang's indiscriminate reform was out of order, so he restored "Jinzhong county" to its original name "Shan county" in the Western Han Dynasty.

Shanxian Shengzhou Shancheng Shanxian

According to the annals of Shanlu County, "in the fourth year of Wude of Tang Dynasty, Li Zitong was pinged, and Shengzhou and Shancheng counties were established by Shanxian County. Shengzhou and Shancheng were abolished in eight years Wude is the title of Li Yuan, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty. How could the emperor set up counties and prefectures at will? It turned out that he was not responsible for the establishment of the state. At the end of Sui Dynasty and the beginning of Tang Dynasty, there were many heroes competing for hegemony in the south of the Yangtze River. At the beginning, Shan county was under the jurisdiction of Shen faxing, the governor of Wuxing in the end of Sui Dynasty, who called himself "the great manager of the south of the Yangtze River" (King Liang). Soon after, Li Zitong drove Shen faxing away and called himself "Emperor Wu", and Shan county was its territory. In the fourth year of Wude (621) of Tang Dynasty, Du Fu Wei occupied Jianghuai. He called himself the king of Wu. He was granted the title of the southeast Taoist taishangshuling and the pacifying ambassador to the south of Jianghuai. He was also granted the title of the king of Wu. Du Fu Wei immediately sent his adopted son Wang Xiong to fight against Li Zi Tong. Li Zitong had taken refuge with Du Fu Wei earlier. When there was a gap between them, he led his troops to attack Du Fu Wei and almost killed him. Later, he moved to Jiangdu and seized Shen faxing's territory as emperor. Under the attack of Wang xiongdan, Li Zitong was defeated and surrendered, and was sent to the imperial court by Du Fu Wei. In the following year (622), Du Fu Wei went to Chang'an to join the imperial court to celebrate. He was granted the title of crown prince, and stayed in the capital. Before he left, he handed over military power to Wang Xiong. However, Fu Gong Yi, who had a close relationship with Wang Xiong and worked together, had a different heart. When Wang Xiong was born ill, he forged a letter from Du Fu Wei, asked him to hand over military power and kill him. He called himself Emperor and was known as the great song dynasty. After Fu Gong Yi became emperor, he appointed Zuo Youxian, a Taoist who helped him plan to become emperor, as the Minister of the Ministry of war and the governor of Yuezhou to deal with military affairs. So it was the decision of these people at this time to set up the governor's office of Yue State. At that time, three new states were established under the general manager's office of Yuezhou: Yinzhou (now Ningbo), Yaozhou (now Yuyao) and Shengzhou, and Shengzhou had Shancheng county. Therefore, the exact time of the establishment of Shengzhou should be 622 or even later, and the existence time may not be less than four years. In the seventh year of Wude (624), Emperor Gaozu of Tang ordered Li Xiaogong to lead the army to the south, and Fu Gongyi was defeated and captured. So far, the general trend of China had been unified. Emperor Gaozu of Tang Dynasty began to rectify the internal governance, rectify the official system, fix the educational system, and revise the criminal law. Of course, the States and counties established by the separatist forces were regarded as unorthodox and abolished. Shengzhou and Shancheng counties were restored to the name of Shan County in the eighth year of Wude (625).

Shan county - support County - Shan County

In the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Shan county was once renamed as support county (yizuozhan county). At that time, Shan county was the territory of Qian Liu, king of Wuyue. Although Qian Liu was not called emperor, he and his heirs frequently changed the county name for the reasons of avoiding taboo, avoiding evil, pursuing good fortune and glorifying the village. At that time, nearly one third of the 62 counties in Zhejiang Province were renamed. In the second year of Liang Kaiping (908), Qian Liu divided 13 townships of Shandong into Xinchang County, and the remaining 27 townships into supporting county. Recently, according to the research of Qian Liu researchers, the name was changed by Qian Yuanyu, the first successor of Qian Liu and king of Wen and mu, in the fifth year of Tianfu (940). In the spring and Autumn Annals of the Ten Kingdoms, there is a record of "changing Shan county into support County, and evil Shan has two fires and one knife as ominous". Support and Shan homonym, is an auspicious word, abundant, stable meaning. But "yizuzhan county" is a little puzzling. In the third year of Taiping Xingguo (978), Qian Chu, king of Wu and Yue at that time, dedicated his army, prefecture, county, household, nationality, storehouse and Treasury to the dynasty, which was known as "taking the land back to the Song Dynasty". Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty recognized Xinchang, which was set up in the state of Wu and Yue, but renamed it Shanxian.

Shanxian Shengxian

In 1121, Shan county was renamed Shengxian. The reason is that in the second year of Xuanhe, Qiu Rixin, a villain of Shan county, led the people to respond to the fangla uprising, conquering the county, killing the magistrate, and shaking the imperial court. The imperial court ordered the eunuch Tong Guan to lead the army to the south to suppress. In April of the second year, Fang La was defeated, and in May, Chou daoren was killed, and the war ended. Liu Weihe, commander-in-chief of Yuezhou, who participated in the suppression of Taoists, thought that the many affairs in Shancheng had something to do with "two fires and one sword in each word, and there was a fire image in each word". He asked the imperial court to change Shanzhou to Shengzhou and follow it. It is also possible to say that the name was changed by Tong Guan. Because Huizong of the Song Dynasty almost ignored the affairs of the dynasty, the administrative power was in the hands of children. Since it was the imperial edict, it was also the emperor's order.

Shengxian Shengzhou

Shengxian County time 874 years, to 1995, with approval, the withdrawal of the county city, renamed Shengzhou City. From then on, a beautiful city rose in front of the world.

administrative division

Division evolution

In August 1985, Gulai Township, Shihuang Township, Beizhang Township, Baihe Township and Minzhu Township were abolished, and Gulai Town, Shihuang Town, Beizhang Town, Boji town and Xiawang town were established.

In September 1986, Pukou Township and Kaiyuan Township were abolished and Pukou town and Kaiyuan town were established.

In August 1987, Furun township was abolished and Furun town was established.

In May 1992, the districts were withdrawn, the towns were expanded and the townships were merged, 11 districts were abolished, and 14 towns and 52 townships were integrated into 17 towns and 11 townships.

In September 1993, Jiangzhen township was abolished and Jiangzhen township was established. In November 2001, Boji town and cangyan town were abolished and merged into Ganlin town. Kaiyuan town and lvxi Township were abolished and merged into Changle Town. Furun town and Guangli Township were abolished and merged into Chongren town. Jiang town and friendship Township were abolished and merged into Sanjie town. Chengguan Town, Pukou town and Santang Township were abolished, and Sanjiang street, Lushan street, Shanhu street and Pukou street were set up respectively.

In July 2019, Yahuang Township and Tongyuan township will be abolished and merged into Shihuang town. Wangyuan Township and Zhuxi Township were abolished, and Gulai town was entered. Beizhang town was abolished and merged into Jinting town. Li Nan township was abolished and merged into Guimen township.

Current situation of regionalization

After the adjustment of administrative divisions in July 2019, Shengzhou has jurisdiction over 4 streets, 10 towns and 1 township: Shanhu street, Sanjiang street, Lushan street and Pukou street; Ganlin Town, Changle Town, Chongren Town, huangze Town, Sanjie Town, Xianyan Town, Xiawang Town, Shihuang Town, Gulai town and Jinting town; Guimen township. The municipal government is located at No.1 tietieyuan fifth road, Sanjiang street.

geographical environment

Location context

Shengzhou City is located in the east of central Zhejiang Province, the upper reaches of Cao'e River, 29 ° 35 ′ N and 120 ° 49 ′ E. It is adjacent to Fenghua district and Yuyao City of Ningbo City in the East, Xinchang County and Dongyang City in the south, Zhuji City in the west, Shangyu district and Keqiao District in the north. Shengzhou is 64.1 kilometers long from east to west and 55.4 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 1784.43 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shengzhou City is surrounded by mountains on all sides, with a basin in the middle and a stream in the middle. The landform is composed of "seven mountains, one water and two fields". The terrain inclines from southwest to northeast.

Shengzhou City is surrounded by mountains on all sides, with higher terrain in the northwest and lower terrain from the middle to the southeast. The area of hills and mountains accounts for 77% of Shengzhou City. To the east of Shanxi, there are Siming mountains, the main peak is 1096 meters above sea level, to the West is Kuaiji mountains, and the main peak is Xibai mountain, 1017 meters above sea level.

Shengzhou is located in Cao'e River

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Shao Xing Shi Sheng Zhou Shi