Luyang District, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Luyang District, located in the north central part of Hefei, is the economic, cultural and financial center of Anhui Province. Located in the middle of East China hilly area between Yangtze River and Huaihe River. Located at the junction of Yangtze block and North China block, the climate in the region belongs to subtropical monsoon climate with changeable spring, concentrated summer rain, cool autumn and cold winter. The administrative region covers an area of 139.32 square kilometers, with a permanent resident population of 767200 (in 2016), and governs 9 streets, 1 town, 1 Township and 1 provincial Development Zone. The District People's government is located at 295 Suixi Road, Bozhou road street.

Hefei was established as a county in the Qin Dynasty and has long been the site of "ancient Luzhou Prefecture". The old city of Hefei is mainly concentrated in Luyang District. More than 2000 years of vicissitudes have created many historic sites, such as Liutang Chunshui cangzhoupu, lanruoqiufeng jiaoluotai, zhangliao Weizhen Xiaoyaojin, etc., and nurtured outstanding figures such as Gong Dingzi, Li Tianfu, Yang Zhenning, etc.

In October 2018, Luyang District was selected as one of the top 100 national science and technology innovation zones, top 100 national green development zones, top 100 national comprehensive strength zones, top 100 national investment potential zones and top 100 national new urbanization quality zones. On December 29, 2018, it was named the Sixth Batch of national demonstration areas (units) for national unity and progress by the National People's commission. In October 2019, Luyang District was rated as one of the top 100 green development districts in China in 2019. The top 100 counties and cities of new urbanization quality in China in 2019.

Evolution of organizational system

In ancient times, Hefei was called Huaiyi land, Hufang in Shang Dynasty and Yihu in Western Zhou Dynasty.

During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, it belonged to Chu first, then to Wu, Yue, and then to Chu.

In the Qin Dynasty, Hefei county was established as Jiujiang county.

In the Western Han Dynasty, it first belonged to Jiujiang County of Huainan Kingdom, and then to Jiujiang County of Huainan kingdom. In April of the fifth year of Yuanfeng (106 BC), Hefei was transferred to Jiujiang County of Yangzhou.

In the sixth year of Jianwu (30 years) of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Jiantan, a meritorious official of Liu Xiufeng, became the Marquis of Hefei and changed Hefei County into the Marquis of Hefei. After four generations, the country was abandoned as a county. In the fifth year of Jian'an (200 years) of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, Cao Cao sent Liu Fu to be the governor of Yangzhou.

In the Three Kingdoms period, in 221, Hefei county was changed to Huainan state; in the fourth year, it was changed to Huainan county. Ming emperor Taihe six years (232 years), changed to Chu. In 249, the first year of Jiaping, the king of Qi, was transferred to Huainan county. Wu and Wei fought for many times in Hefei area, and Wei took Hefei as the important town and Yangzhou as the ruling city.

In the Western Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Huainan county.

In the Southern Dynasties, Song Dynasty set up nanyuzhou and Hefei County as Ruyin County, which belongs to Nanyin County of nanyuzhou. Liang Wudi changed it to Ruyin County, which was governed by Southern Yuzhou; later he set up Hezhou, which was governed by Hezhou Ruyin county. Emperor Xuan of the Northern Zhou Dynasty belonged to the Northern Zhou Dynasty.

In 581, the first year of Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, Ruyin county was changed into Hefei County, and Hezhou was changed into Luzhou, which belongs to Luzhou and is governed by the prefecture; at the beginning of Daye, Luzhou was changed into Lujiang County, which belongs to Lujiang County and is governed by the prefecture.

In the Tang Dynasty, Lujiang County was changed to Luzhou, which successively belonged to Luzhou, Huainan daoluzhou and Lujiang County.

In the Later Liang Dynasty and the later Tang Dynasty, it belonged to the state of Wu, Luzhou. Later Jin Dynasty and later Han Dynasty belonged to Luzhou of Southern Tang Dynasty. The Later Zhou Dynasty belonged to Luzhou.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, it belonged to Luzhou of Huainan Road, Luzhou of Huainan road and Luzhou of Huainan West Road, all of which were governed by the state.

In the Southern Song Dynasty, Luzhou was once occupied by the Jin Dynasty. It was sent to Chaoxian county and recovered immediately. It was still governed by the state.

In the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Luzhou Road, Huaixi Road, and Luzhou Road, Jiangbei Province, Henan Province. In 1364, Zhu Yuanzhang occupied Luzhou and changed the road into a mansion, which belonged to Luzhou Prefecture of Jianghuai province first, and then to Luzhou Prefecture of Jiangzhe province.

In Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Luzhou Prefecture in Zhili of Zhongshu Province, and then to Luzhou Prefecture in Nanjing.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Luzhou Prefecture of Jiangnan province. In July of the sixth year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, Jiayin (August 30, 1667), Jiangnan left minister was changed to Anhui minister. Anhui Province was officially established as Luzhou Prefecture of Anhui Province.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Luzhou government was abolished and directly under Anhui Province.

In 1914, the province was divided into three roads, Anqing road.

In 1928, the road was abandoned, directly under Anhui Province.

In 1932, it was set up as the third administrative supervision district in Anhui Province.

In 1940, it was transferred to the second administrative supervision district of Anhui Province.

In 1945, after the victory of the Anti Japanese War, the capital of Anhui Province moved from Lihuang (now Jinzhai) to Hefei.

On January 21, 1949, Hefei was liberated; in February, Hefei was divided into districts, with the first and second districts in today's Luyang District.

In November 1951, Dongshi district was established on the basis of the first and second districts.

In June 1960, the name of Dongshi district was changed to Nanshi District. At the same time, Nanshi people's commune was set up to integrate government and society.

In August 1963, Nanshi District was renamed as Zhongshi District, and the Nanshi people's commune was abolished.

On March 6, 2002, Hefei implemented the new district planning system, and the central urban area was renamed Luyang District.

administrative division

Division evolution

In March 1949, the Baojia system was abolished in Hefei. The first district governs 9 streets, including Shuanggang street, Gongchen street, Siwan street, Xinhua Street, beiyoufang street, Xianqiao North Street, Shizi street, Dongyue street and jiaonu street; the second district governs Longmen street, Xianqiao street, Gulou Street, Sipailou street, Zhongshan street, Taiping Street, Dongmen street, Nanmen Street and liushuting street.

In September 1949, according to the zoning regulations of the northern Anhui administrative office, Luyang District was rebuilt into seven police and government integrated police stations, including Dongmen, Xiaodongmen, Ximen, Caishi, Beimen, Xianqiao and Sipailou.

In May 1950, it had jurisdiction over four police and government integrated police stations, including Dongmen, Nanmen, Beimen and Ximen.

In October 1952, the Preparatory Committee for the neighborhood committee was set up in the eastern urban area, and the neighborhood committee was built in Beimen street and Siwan street. 20 neighborhood committees including Dadongmen, Xiaoyaojin, Sanpailou, Sipailou, xiaoshuyuan, Xiaonanmen, Huaihe Road, Anqing Road, Qianjin, Chengnan, Tongchun lane, Suzhou Road, liumuxiang, Siwan, Gongchen, Beimen, Xiaogang, Dagang, Xicun and Ningguo road were set up in the district.

In June 1960, Nanshi people's commune implemented the integration of government and society, and took over some rural areas. It has jurisdiction over eight branches, including Weigang, Feihe, Shuguang, Sanpailou, Huizhou Road, Fangqiao, Qianjin and Gaoqiao.

In August 1963, the central urban area had five streets: Shuanggang, Xiaoyaojin, Sanpailou, Xianqiao and Fangqiao.

In August 1968, the people's Committee of the central urban area was changed into the Revolutionary Committee of the central urban area. Five sub district offices were abolished and 16 sub district revolutionary committees were set up, including Gangtie new village, Suixi Road, Shuanggang, Beimen, Xiangyang, Lu'an Road, Xianqiao, Anqing Road, Gulou, Huaihe Road, Dongfeng, Hongxing, Hongqi, Qingnian Road, Qianjin and Chaohu Road.

In December 1969, 16 sub district reform committees were changed into 8 sub district reform committees: Shuanggang, Xiangyang, Dongfeng, Hongxing, Chaohu Road, Huaihe Road, Fuyang Road and Qianjin.

In 1979, the central urban Revolutionary Committee was renamed the central urban people's government, and its eight sub district revolutionary committees were also renamed sub district offices.

In July 1985, the division of Hefei city was adjusted. Two streets of Chaohu Road and Baohe in the central urban area were under the jurisdiction of the western urban area, and four streets of Guangming, Yimin, Anqing road and Bozhou road in the western urban area were under the jurisdiction of the central urban area. The central urban area has 10 streets, including Sanpailou, Yimin, Guangming, Xiaoyaojin, Gulou, Xianqiao, Shouchun, Anqing Road, Shuanggang and Bozhou road.

In March 2002, Hefei city's zoning was adjusted. The central urban area was renamed Luyang District, and the suburbs were abolished. The original suburbs, such as sanshigang Township, Xinghua village and Dayang Town, were under the jurisdiction of Luyang District. Luyang District has jurisdiction over three townships, namely, sanshigang Township, Xinghua town and Dayang Town, and 10 streets, including Sanpailou, Yimin, Guangming, Xiaoyaojin, Gulou, Xianqiao, Shouchun, Anqing Road, Shuanggang and Bozhou road.

In July 2004, Xinghua town was abolished and Xinghua village street was established; in May 2005, Gulou Street and Shouchun street were abolished and the jurisdiction of Xinghua village street and Shuanggang street was adjusted to establish Haitang street and Xinglin street.

By the end of 2005, Luyang District had jurisdiction over 1 Township, 1 town, 11 streets and 1 Luyang Industrial Park, including 30gang Township, Dayang Town, Xiaoyaojin, Sanpailou, Yimin, Guangming, Anqing Road, Xianqiao, Shuanggang, Bozhou Road, Xinghua village, Xinglin and Haitang. There were 86 community residents committees and 14 villagers committees. The District People's government is stationed at 287 Suixi Road.

In March 2012, Luyang District again adjusted its zoning: Sanpailou street and Xianqiao street were merged into Xiaoyaojin street. To merge anqing road street, Guangming Street and Yimin street to establish sanxiaokou street; to adjust the jurisdiction of Shuanggang, Bozhou Road, Xinglin and Haitang by taking the road as the boundary; to re divide the jurisdiction of Xinghua village street, add Silihe and Lindian streets; to keep the administrative divisions of sanshigang Township and Dayang town unchanged. After the adjustment, Luyang District has jurisdiction over one Township, one town and nine streets, reducing the total number of streets by two.

Zoning details

By the end of 2017, Luyang District had jurisdiction over one Township, one town, nine streets and one provincial Development Zone: sansangang Township, Dayang Town, Xiaoyaojin street, sanxiaokou street, Shuanggang street, Bozhou road street, Xinglin street, Haitang street, Xinghuacun street, Silihe street and Lindian street. Luyang District People's Government in Bozhou road street.

geographical environment

Location and territory

Luyang District is located in the old urban area of Hefei and its northwest. It is located at 31 ° 51 ′ 12 ″～ 31 ° 57 ′ 58 ″ N and 117 ° 03 ′ 45 ″～ 117 ° 17 ′ 38 ″ e. it faces Yaohai district with Banqiao River in the East, Feixi County in the west, Baohe District and Shushan District in the South and Changfeng County in the north. East West

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng He Fei Shi Lu Yang Qu