Jindong District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Jindong District, founded in February 2001, has jurisdiction over 8 towns, 1 Township and 2 streets, with a total area of 658.19 square kilometers and a population of 361500. It is located in the Jinqu basin in the middle of Zhejiang Province, between Jinhua and Yiwu, adjacent to Jinhua City in the west, Yiwu in the East, Yongkang and Wuyi in the South and Lanxi in the north. It is the core area of urban agglomeration in central Zhejiang Province and Jinyi metropolitan area, and also an important node of Jinyi golden axis. Jindong has a well-developed transportation network. Zhejiang Jiangxi double track railway, Jinwen railway, national highway 330 and provincial highway 03 run through the whole area. Hangjinqu expressway, Jinliwen Expressway and Yongjin Expressway all have interchanges in the area. The high-grade highways in the area account for more than 40%, which is equivalent to the level of developed countries.

Evolution of organizational system

Jinhua city belongs to the state of Yue in the spring and Autumn period. In Qin and Han Dynasties, Wushang County belonged to Kuaiji county. In 266 of the first year of Wu Baoding in the Three Kingdoms, the county was named Dongyang, which was located to the east of Jiashui (Qujiang) and the Yang of Changshan. Jinhua set up the prefecture, which was established since then. On December 31, 2000, the State Council approved the approval of the approval of Zhejiang Province to adjust part of the administrative divisions of Jinhua City by Guo Han No. 138, revoking Jinhua County and establishing Jindong District of Jinhua City, and dividing 12 townships (towns) of Fucun, Xiaoshun, Caozhai, Tangya, Lipu, Lingxia, Jiangdong, Chisong, Yuandong and Xianqiao, Dongxiao and duohu in Wucheng District into Jindong District, With an area of 657 square kilometers, there is a neighborhood committee, 510 villages and a population of 307000. The District People's government is located in duohu town.

geographical environment

geographical position

Jindong District is located in the west of the central part of Zhejiang Province, between 28 ° 44 ′ - 29 ° 19 ′ N and 119 ° 8 ′ - 119 ° 56 ′ e. it is adjacent to Yiwu City in the East, Wuyi County in the south, Wucheng District in the West and Pujiang County in the North. Zhejiang Jiangxi double track railway, Jinwen railway, 03 provincial highway and 330 National Highway pass through the territory, and Hangjinqu, Jinliwen and Yongjin expressways have interchanges in the territory.

topographic features

Jindong District is high in the north and South and low in the middle. Jinhua mountain stretches in the north, with an altitude of 500-900 meters. It is the highest point in the territory with an altitude of 890 meters and the snail tip on the boundary of Lanxi City. To the south, it slowly descends into low hills and shallow hills. In the south, it is extended by the aftervein of xianxialing mountain, with the terrain of low mountains and shallow hills alternating with valley plain. The middle Yiwu River and the lower reaches of Wuyi River and its tributaries are alluvial plains. Jidao mountain is located in the southeast of Jinhua City, at the junction of Lipu town and Lingxia town. Jidao mountain is a wonderful mountain, although its altitude is only 306 meters. But it is the only isolated mountain in Jindong District. It rises from the plain and has a magnificent mountain. It belongs to the east mountain of Jinhua and is the afterblood of xianxialing. The mountain body is composed of igneous rocks (intrusive rocks) and is the product of frequent volcanic and magmatic activities, which is characterized by massive faults in the Tertiary period of Cenozoic, 25 million years ago.

Climatic characteristics

Jindong District has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of about 17 ℃, an average temperature of 29 ℃ in July and an average temperature of about 4.8 ℃ in January. The average annual precipitation is 1300-1400mm. Frost free period of about 250 days, 2028 hours of sunshine. Due to the uneven distribution of time and space, there will be different degrees of drought, hail, typhoon and other natural disasters.

hydrologic condition

Jindong District belongs to Qiantang River water system. The Yiwu River enters the area from the low field and flows through the central part of the area from east to west. Along the way, it receives the water of hangci River, Xiaoshun River, Dongxi River, Xixi River, Shanhe River, Xiangxi River and chisongxi river. Then it enters the city from Jiaoyan to yanweizhou. The Wuyi river flowing northward along the southwest border is called Jinhua River, also known as Wujiang River, and flows into Wucheng in the West.

administrative division

As of December 31, 2017, Jindong District has jurisdiction over two streets, eight towns and one township: duohu street and Dongxiao street; Xiaoshun Town, Fucun Town, Caozhai Town, Lipu Town, Lingxia Town, Jiangdong Town, Tangya town and Chisong town; Yuandong town.

population

At the end of 2017, the total number of registered residence households was 138 thousand and 200, and the total registered residence population was 333 thousand and 200, with an average household population of 2.41. The birth rate is 14.1 ‰, the death rate is 6.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 7.2 ‰. According to the sample survey of 5 ‰ population change in 2017, the total resident population of the whole district is 361500. The urbanization process has been accelerating, with the urbanization rate reaching 62.7%, 2.1 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

Economics

In 2017, the region's GDP reached 18.594 billion yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 1.418 billion yuan, an increase of 0.4%; the added value of the secondary industry was 8.776 billion yuan, an increase of 7.1%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 8.400 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%. The per capita GDP of the registered residence population reached 56208 yuan (average annual exchange rate was 8325 US dollars), an increase of 4.3%. The per capita GDP of permanent residents in the region reached 51816 yuan (converted to 7676 US dollars according to the average annual exchange rate), an increase of 5.1%. The proportion of added value of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in GDP was adjusted from 8.6:46.7:44.7 to 7.6:47.2:45.2. in 2017, the total fiscal revenue of the whole region reached 2.876 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.0% in the same caliber. Among them, the general public budget revenue at district level was 1.326 billion yuan, down 3.3% in the same caliber. From the perspective of tax categories, the main tax categories show a trend of "increase and decrease with each other", while other taxes have reduced slightly. In the tax revenue of the whole region, the value-added tax was 1.505 billion yuan, up 36.4%; the individual income tax was 211 million yuan, up 10.7%; the enterprise income tax was 391 million yuan, down 16.9%; the business tax was 30 million yuan, down 89.7%. The total income of small and medium-sized taxes other than the main taxes was 613 million yuan, down 6.3%. The total financial expenditure of the whole region was 4.313 billion yuan, an increase of 39.7%. Among them, the general public budget expenditure was 2.566 billion yuan, an increase of 5.8%. Fiscal expenditure focuses on people's livelihood, and 74.1% of general public budget expenditure is used to protect and improve people's livelihood. Among them, the expenditure on culture, sports and media, social security and employment, science and technology, public security, education and health care increased by 58.2%, 53.8%, 34.8%, 21.9%, 11.9% and 10.6% respectively. In 2017, the per capita disposable income of residents in the region was 32909 yuan, an increase of 9.8%; the per capita disposable income of urban permanent residents was 41749 yuan, an increase of 9.5%.

primary industry

In 2017, the added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 1.445 billion yuan, an increase of 0.6%. agriculture in 2017, the sown area of crops in the region was 15.24 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.1%. Among them, the sown area of grain was 27000 hectares, and the total yield was 15300 tons, decreased by 11.6% and 12.3% respectively; the sown area of cotton was 11000 hectares, decreased by 46.1%, and the yield was 0100 tons, decreased by 35.3%; the sown area of oil was 12100 hectares, increased by 34.7%, and the yield was 2700 tons, increased by 32.1%; the sown area of vegetable was 48500 hectares, decreased by 3.1%, and the yield was 137200 tons, 5%; the planting area of fruit melon was 163000 ha, an increase of 11.2%; the yield was 39400 tons, an increase of 13.8%; the planting area of flower seedlings was 44700 ha, an increase of 2.0%. animal husbandry the total output of meat in the region was 22600 tons, down 23.8% over the previous year, including 18400 tons of pork, down 26.9%. The number of live pigs sold in the year was 231800, down 26.6%; the number of poultry sold in the year was 2.3821 million, down 3.2%; the annual milk production was 16500 tons, down 5.4%. annual fertilizer application (net) was 13900 tons, down 6.8%; rural electricity consumption was 374 million kwh, up 1.8%. rural construction in 2017, it is planned to invest 250 million yuan to build 6 beautiful rural boutique lines, 30 demonstration villages, 49 boutique villages, 26 Xiumei villages along the main roads, and all other villages outside the second ring road will carry out environmental improvement and beautiful courtyard construction. 125 upgrading and reconstruction projects of rural domestic sewage treatment were implemented, with an investment of 110.6 billion yuan and 21167 newly benefited households. We have successfully established a national demonstration area for rural domestic waste classification and resource utilization. We went to Beijing to participate in the large-scale achievement exhibition of "five years of hard work" and presented a gift to the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Explore the establishment of sunshine composting room leader system, 278 composting rooms in the region have implemented the room leader system. 126 excellent villages were established, accounting for 45.2%. It is planned to invest 120 million yuan to renovate the facade of 8888 rural houses in 218 villages along the "two sides of the road" and the main rivers. 2.15 million yuan was invested to train 2056 farmers and 56 sessions of farmers' lecture hall, including 51 senior training and 250 intermediate training. 805 person times of maternal and child care training, 500 person times of e-commerce training, and 600 person times of new professional farmers training. One million municipal poverty alleviation and development projects were allocated, and nine rural infrastructure poverty alleviation projects were implemented. There are 1 new boutique village, 1 cluster village and 11 three-star operators, with 1678 employees and a total annual income of 1

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Jin Hua Shi Jin Dong Qu