Dongtou District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Dongtou District Dongtou district is the municipal district of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is one of the four main urban districts of Wenzhou City. It was called the middle boundary in ancient times. It is located in the south coast of Zhejiang Province, outside the mouth of Oujiang River. It is an Island District of Wenzhou, with 104 islands. The geographical coordinates are between 120 ° 59 ′ 45 ″ - 121 ° 15 ′ 58 ″ E and 27 ° 41 ′ 19 ″ - 28 ° 01 ′ 10 ″ n.

The land area of Dongtou district is 172.50 square kilometers, and the sea area is 2652 square kilometers. The area is under 6 streets, namely, the North Ao street, Dongping street, Yuan Jue street, Nei Yu Street, Ling Kun street and Kunpeng street. The gate towns and deer Xixiang registered residence in 154 thousand, and the resident population was 129 thousand and 100 in 2015.

On December 12, 2018, it was named as the second batch of "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains" practice and innovation bases. In December 2019, it will be selected as the national demonstration county of healthy fishery breeding (the fifth batch).

Historical evolution

Dongtou County has a short history but a long history of development. According to the research of cultural relics unearthed from jiumuqiu, as early as 3000 years ago, there were human activities in Dongtou archipelago.

The spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period are the land of Ouyue.

Qin belongs to Minzhong county.

In the second year of the first Yuan Dynasty of the Western Han Dynasty (85 BC), it belonged to Huipu county and was subordinate to Kuaiji county. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Huipu county was changed into Zhang'an county from the first year to the third year of Jianwu (25-27). In the third year of Yonghe (138), Dongou township of Zhang'an county was established as Yongning County, which was still under the jurisdiction of Kuaiji county.

The Three Kingdoms, belonging to the state of Wu, is still Yongning County. In the second year of Taiping (257), Linhai county was set up in the east of branch Ji County, which belonged to Yongning County.

In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the first year of Taining (323), it was divided into Linhai county and Yongjia County. In the second year of Ningkang (374), Lecheng county was established in Yongning County, and now Dongtou County is Lecheng county.

Sui, kaihuang nine years (589), Yongning County to Yongjia County, subordinate to the state, now Dongtou County for Yongjia County. In 592, Chuzhou was changed to kuozhou.

In the Tang Dynasty, in the fifth year of Wude (622), Dongtou County was divided into dongjiazhou and Lecheng county. Now Dongtou County is the land of Lecheng County, which is subordinate to dongjiazhou. In the seventh year of Wude (624), Lecheng county was withdrawn and merged into Yongjia County. Now Dongtou County is the land of Yongjia County. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), dongjiazhou was abolished and Yongjia County was subordinate to kuozhou. Gaozong Shangyuan two years (675), including the state of Wenzhou, set up state governance in Yongjia. In the first year of Zaichu (689), Lecheng county was restored to Wenzhou. Today, Dongtou County is restored to Lecheng county.

In the Five Dynasties and ten states, Lecheng County belonged to Wuyue state.

In the second year of Kaiping (908), Dongtou County was transformed into Yueqing County, which is still Wenzhou.

In the Southern Song Dynasty, the first year of Xianchun (1265) belonged to Ruian Prefecture.

Yuan, Wenzhou Road.

Ming Dynasty belongs to Wenzhou government.

Qing Dynasty, Yongzheng six years (1728), home Yuhuan hall, Li Wenzhou capital. Today, Dongtou County is the 20th capital of Yuhuan hall.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Yuhuan hall was changed to Yuhuan County, which is subordinate to Ouhai road. Now Dongtou County is the Fourth District of Yuhuan County. In 1936, Dongtou County was established as Sanpan district.

After the first liberation of Dongtou on October 7, 1949 (August 15 of the lunar calendar) and the final liberation of Dongtou on January 15, 1952, both belong to Yuhuan County. On June 10, 1953, the Central People's Government approved the establishment of Dongtou as a county under the jurisdiction of Wenzhou District Office of Zhejiang Province. On May 29, 1958, the State Council approved the abolition of the organizational system of Dongtou County, which was transferred to Yuhuan County from July 1. On January 7, 1959, the State Council decided to abolish the system of Yuhuan County. From April 1, Dongtou will be assigned to Wenzhou City. On October 31, 1964, the State Council approved the restoration of the organizational system of Dongtou County, which is subordinate to the office of Wenzhou regional Commissioner of Zhejiang Province. Since March 1, 1965, the people's Committee of the county has been officially open to the outside world. On September 22, 1981, Wenzhou area merged with Wenzhou City, and Dongtou was transferred to Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province.

On July 23, 2015, the State Council approved Dongtou County of Wenzhou City to be divided into districts. On September 1, Wenzhou held a mobilization meeting and awarding ceremony for Dongtou County to be divided into districts.

administrative division

Division evolution

On June 10, 1953, the Central People's Government approved the establishment of Dongtou as a county under the jurisdiction of Wenzhou District Office of Zhejiang Province. On May 29, 1958, the State Council approved the abolition of the organizational system of Dongtou County, which was transferred to Yuhuan County from July 1 of that year. On January 7, 1959, the State Council decided to abolish the system of Yuhuan County. On April 1 of that year, Dongtou was assigned to Wenzhou City. On October 31, 1964, the State Council approved the restoration of the organizational system of Dongtou County, which is subordinate to the office of Wenzhou regional Commissioner of Zhejiang Province. Since March 1, 1965, the people's Committee of the county has been officially open to the outside world. On September 22, 1981, Wenzhou area merged with Wenzhou City, and Dongtou was transferred to Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province.

On November 16, 2001, the administrative division of Dongtou County was adjusted: Shuangpu Township, Sanpan Township and Beisha Township were abolished and merged into Beiao town. Beiao town governs 27 villages and 7 residences, and is located at No. 1, Zhenqian Road (original site). Banping township was abolished and merged into Dongping town. Dongping town governs 17 villages, No. 51, Fuqian Road (original site). The organizational system of Ninan Township and Nibei township was abolished, and Niyu township was merged. Niyu Township governs 10 villages and is located at No. 2 Binhai North Road (the former site of Nibei township). After the adjustment, Dongtou County governs three towns of Beiao, Dongping and Damen, and three townships of Niyu, Yuanjue and Luxi.

In 2011, the administrative divisions of Dongtou County were adjusted as follows: 1. The organizational system of Beiao town was abolished and Beiao sub district office was set up in the administrative area of Beiao town. After the adjustment, Beiao sub district office has jurisdiction over 6 communities and 23 administrative villages. The sub district office is located at 1 Zhenqian street. 2、 The organizational system of Dongping town was abolished and Dongping sub district office was set up in the administrative area of the former Dongping town. After the adjustment, Dongping sub district office has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages. The sub district office is located at 51 Fuqian road. 3、 The system of Yuanjue township was abolished and Yuanjue sub district office was set up in the administrative area of Yuanjue township. After the adjustment, Yuanjue sub district office has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages. The sub district office is located at 15 Fanfu road. 4、 To abolish the system of Niyu Township and set up the Niyu sub district office in the original administrative area of Niyu township. After the adjustment, the Niyu sub district office has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages. The sub district office is located at 2 Binhai North Road. After the adjustment, Dongtou County governs four sub district offices of Beiao, Dongping, Yuanjue and Niyu, one town of Damen town and one township of Luxi township.

On July 23, 2015, the State Council approved the withdrawal of Dongtou County into districts, and put Lingkun street in Longwan District of Wenzhou City under the jurisdiction of Dongtou district.

On September 1, 2015, Dongtou District of Wenzhou City was officially established.

On December 11, 2020, the 33rd meeting of the Standing Committee of the 14th people's Congress of Dongtou District, Wenzhou City, heard and deliberated the "proposal on the proposal for the review of the adjustment plan of some administrative divisions of Dongtou district" of the District People's government. The meeting decided to agree with the adjustment plan of some administrative divisions of Dongtou District proposed by the District People's government, adjust the jurisdiction of Lingkun street and add Kunpeng street. After adjustment, the Ling Kun street has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages, including dukun, upper rock head, Hass, Sha Tang, Wang Xiang, Ye Xian, Zhou Zhai, north section, nine villages, etc. registered residence population is 23 thousand, the resident population is 23 thousand, the land area is 22 square kilometers, and the street office is located in Sha Tang Village, No. 2 of Rong Kun road. Kunpeng street has jurisdiction over Yanming road in the west, the boundary between Lingkun street and Niyu street in the East, the boundary between Dongtou Yueqing in the north and Longwan Dongtou in the south. It has a permanent resident population of 42000 and a land area of 29.3 square kilometers. Its sub district office is located at 66 Lingrong street.

Zoning details

As of February 2021, Dongtou district has jurisdiction over 6 streets, 1 town, 1 Township, 6 communities, 4 residential areas and 93 administrative villages. The district government is located in Beiao street.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongtou District of Wenzhou City is located in the southeast of Zhejiang Province, with a total area of 2777.3 square kilometers (including water area). Dongtou is one of the 14 Islands (counties) in the country. There are 83 village associations (65 administrative villages, 2 non reformed families, 16 communities), 155 thousand registered residence population, 53.82% urbanization rate, 2862 square kilometers in total area, and 302 islands.

topographic features

The eroded hills are widely distributed in Dongtou area, accounting for 91% of the total land area. High hills (above 250m above sea level) are mainly distributed in the middle of Damen Island, Luxi Island, Niyu Island, zhuangyuan'ao island and the west of Dongtou island. The slopes are steep, generally 30-40 degrees, especially in the edge zone, with steep slopes or cliffs larger than 40 degrees; the top is gentle, generally 15-25 degrees. The highest peak, Yandun mountain, is located at Damen Island, 391.8 meters above sea level. In high and hilly areas, convex slope and straight-line slope are dominant, and some sections are compound slope. Low hills (less than 250m above sea level) are mainly distributed in the corners of Dongtou Island, Banping Island, Sanpan Island, Xiaomen Island, Luxi Island, Niyu island and zhuangyuan'ao island. The top of the hill is gentle, with a slope of 10-25 ° and a slope of 25-35 ° with steep slopes and cliffs of more than 35 ° in some foothills. The hilly terrain is mainly convex slope and straight-line slope, and part of it is stepped compound slope. The accumulation landforms are mainly distributed in Damen and Dongtou islands with small area and sporadic distribution. Among them, the alluvial plain is scattered in the valley and piedmont of the big island, with a slope of 10-15 ° in the upstream and 3-10 ° in the downstream. The marine plain is mainly distributed in Dongtou Island, Damen island and Xiaomen island. There are also small areas in Niyu island and Banping island with flat terrain.

Climatic characteristics

Dongtou district has a subtropical marine monsoon climate with warm and humid climate,

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Wen Zhou Shi Dong Tou Qu