Linjiang City, Baishan City, Jilin Province

Linjiang Linjiang city is a county-level city under the administration of Baishan City, Jilin Province, the people's Republic of China. It is located in the southeast of Jilin Province, the hinterland of Changbai Mountain and the Bank of Yalu River. It faces the two roads (Liangjiang road and cijiang Road) and three counties (Zhongjiang County, jinhengji county and Cicheng county) of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea across the river. The border line is 146 km long and covers an area of 3008.5 square kilometers.

As of 2016, Linjiang city had 6 streets, 6 towns and 1 townships, with 165 thousand registered residence population (2015).

Linjiang city is the hometown of Rhodiola sachalinensis in China and the diatomite industrial city with the largest diatomite reserves in Asia. Pilot counties (districts) of the national intellectual property project.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

Linjiang was formerly known as Maoer Mountain. In 1902, the Qing government set up a county here. Because it was close to the Yalu River, Maoer Mountain was changed to Linjiang.

Historical changes

In Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, they were subordinate to Qingzhou and Yingzhou.

The state of Yan was under the jurisdiction of Erlonghu ancient city and Zhenfan barrier fortress. And built Liaodong County Jilin Yan Great Wall.

In Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Liaodong county.

In the third year of Yuanfeng (108 BC), Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty set up xuantu county to control the southeast of Jilin Province. It belongs to Zhenfan county and xuantu County successively. This is the beginning of Jilin area into the Central Plains Dynasty administrative construction.

From the end of Han Dynasty to Cao Wei, it belonged to Gongsun Dudong state.

At the beginning of Tang Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of antonduhu mansion, and later it was the location of Yalujiang mansion in the west capital of Bohai State.

In song and Liao dynasties, it belonged to daolvzhou in Tokyo, and in Ming Dynasty, it belonged to jianzhouwei.

Qing Dynasty is Shengjing, Guangxu 28 years (1902) home Linjiang county. During the campaign of "four guarantees for Linjiang", Linjiang was the seat of Liaodong provincial Party committee, provincial government and provincial military region.

It was transferred to Liaodong Province in 1947 and Jilin Province in 1954 after the founding of the people's Republic of China.

In 1959, Linjiang county was withdrawn and Hunjiang city was established.

Linjiang District of Hunjiang city was established in April 1985 (approved by the State Council on September 8, 1986).

On September 1, 1992, Linjiang district was set up as a county.

On November 28, 1993, with the approval of the State Council, the county was removed and set up as Linjiang City, which was managed by Baishan City, a prefecture level city.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 2000, Linjiang city governed 5 streets, 8 towns and 3 townships.

At the end of 2003, Linjiang city had jurisdiction over 5 streets, 8 towns and 3 townships: Jianguo Street, Xinshi street, Xinglong Street, Dahu street, forestry street, Dalizi Town, Huashu Town, Liudaogou Town, Weishahe Town, Huashan Town, Naozhi Town, Sidaogou Town, Baoshan Town, Mayihe Town, jiajiaying town and Dongbeicha town.

On February 5, 2005, with the approval of Jilin provincial government, the Department of civil affairs of Jilin Province issued a document, agreeing to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns in Baishan City. Among them: Linjiang City abolished Dalizi Town, established Dalizi sub district office, and put the administrative area under the jurisdiction of Dalizi sub district office.

On October 18, 2005, with the approval of Jilin provincial government, the Department of civil affairs of Jilin Province issued a document to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Linjiang city as follows: (1) jiajiaying township was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Mayihe township. (2) Baoshan town was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Liudaogou town. (3) The three villages of yuanbaodingzi, wujiaying and Dongbeicha under the jurisdiction of Dongbeicha township are under the jurisdiction of Sidaogou Town, and the three villages of dongxiaoshan, wurenba and Liushuhezi are under the jurisdiction of Huashu town.

On March 21, 2006, Linjiang municipal government approved to change the name of Hulutao village in Weishahe town to baimalang village.

On April 24, 2006, with the approval of Linjiang municipal government, Nangang village of Liudaogou town was renamed Xiangyang village.

Zoning details

As of 2016, Linjiang city has jurisdiction over 6 streets, 6 towns and 1 township: Jianguo Street, Xinshi street, Xinglong Street, Dahu street, forest industry street, Dalizi street, Huashu Town, Liudaogou Town, Weishahe Town, Huashan Town, Naozhi Town, Sidaogou town and Mayihe town.

geographical environment

Location context

Linjiang city is located in the southeast of Jilin Province, in the hinterland of Changbai Mountain and on the Bank of Yalu River. It is across the river from two Dao (Liangjiang Dao and cijiang Dao) and three counties (Zhongjiang County, jinhengji county and Cicheng county) of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. The border line is 146 km long and covers an area of 3008.5 square kilometers.

climate

Linjiang has a mid temperate continental monsoon climate with an annual average temperature of 2-4 ℃ and annual precipitation of 750-1000mm.

natural resources

water resource

The theoretical reserves of water energy resources in Linjiang city are 510000kw, and there are many mineral springs and hot springs. As of 2013, 16 hydropower stations have been built. The installed capacity is 56000 kW, and the utilization rate of inland water energy resources is more than 70%.

mineral resources

Up to 2013, there are 46 kinds of mineral resources available for mining in Linjiang City, including diatomite, dolomite, coal, gold, antimony ore, among which diatomite reserves and grade rank first in China.

Forest resources

As of 2013, there are 238000 hectares of forest land in Linjiang City, with a forest coverage rate of more than 83%.

Animal resources

As of 2013, there are more than 250 species of wild animals in Linjiang City, such as deer, mink and black bear.

plant resources

As of 2013, the wild plants in Linjiang city include Taxus, Korean arborvitae, Magnolia tiannu and other national rare species.

Medicinal resources

As of 2013, there are more than 100 kinds of medicinal materials in Linjiang City, such as ginseng, Gastrodia elata, asarum, Fritillaria, Codonopsis pilosula, gaoshanhongjingtian, etc.

Economics

overview

In 2013, the GDP of Linjiang city was 8.85 billion yuan, an increase of 9% over 2012; the local fiscal revenue was 570 million yuan, and the public budget fiscal expenditure was 2 billion yuan, an increase of 6% and 10.9% respectively over 2012; all kinds of special funds and transfer payment funds were 1.81 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8% over 2012; the per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers reached 18340 yuan and 10060 yuan respectively , 10% and 12% higher than 2012, respectively.

In 2015, Linjiang achieved a GDP of 9.79 billion yuan, an increase of 7%; investment in fixed assets of 9.4 billion yuan, an increase of 10.6%; the added value of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size of 6.35 billion yuan, an increase of 10.6%; full caliber fiscal revenue of 739 million yuan, local fiscal revenue of 623 million yuan, public budget fiscal expenditure of 2.53 billion yuan, an increase of 1.4%, 3.6% and 20%, respectively; per capita disposable income of urban residents and per capita disposable income of farmers The per capita net income reached 19312 yuan and 11234 yuan, up 7.9% and 7.8% respectively.

In 2015, the GDP reached 9.79 billion yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 820 million yuan, an increase of 5.5%; the added value of the secondary industry was 5.29 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 3.68 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1%. The proportion of three industrial structure is 8.4:54.1:37.5.

Fiscal revenue increased slightly. The general budget revenue of the whole city reached 739 million yuan, an increase of 1.4% over the previous year, including 623 million yuan of local revenue, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year, and 2.53 billion yuan of general budget expenditure, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

The employment situation remained stable. In the whole year, 6308 new jobs were created, 1664 laid-off and unemployed people were re employed, 618 people with employment difficulties were employed, and 18920 people were transferred from rural labor force. The registered unemployment rate at the end of the year was 4.23%.

primary industry

In 2013, Linjiang achieved a total agricultural output value of 1.33 billion yuan, an increase of 5.5% over 2012. Dalizi agricultural eco industrial park and four economic zones of agricultural products along the Yangtze River have begun to take shape, with an area of 30000 mu of new cash crops, and the share of high-efficiency crops has reached more than 65%. There are 11 new agricultural industrialization projects, 2 new agricultural products processing enterprises, 1 new national five-star leisure tourism agricultural enterprise, 2 new provincial enterprises, and 10 new farmers' professional cooperative economic organizations.

the secondary industry

In 2013, the industrial added value of Linjiang City reached 5 billion yuan and the profit was 270 million yuan, increasing by 12% and 14.9% respectively compared with 2012. Five large-scale industrial enterprises have paid taxes of more than 10 million yuan, invested 3.36 billion yuan, and completed 47 key technological transformation projects, including Jianjin pharmaceutical solid preparation and Jinbao wood diatomite decorative board. Two provincial enterprise technology centers have been identified, 13 scientific and technological achievements have been transformed, and two provincial famous brand products have been cultivated.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2013, Linjiang invested 58.6 million yuan to build Huashan forest tourism resort, qidaogou scenic spot, jinyinxia, Songling snow village, Xigu and other scenic spots. Invested 1.1 million yuan to renovate Chen Yun's old house. In 2013, 455000 tourists were received, and the tourism social income was 230 million yuan, increasing by 13% and 12% respectively compared with 2012. In 2013, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Linjiang City reached 2.93 billion yuan, an increase of 13% over 2012. According to the international standards, we have completed the construction of Linjiang port's core competence, and passed the national examination and acceptance, with the examination results ranking first in Jilin Province. In 2013, the total import and export volume was US $70.7 million, an increase of 14% over 2012.

social undertakings

education

In 2013, Linjiang invested 30.86 million yuan in the renovation and maintenance of 43 urban and rural campus buildings. 18.5 million yuan will be invested in the construction of vocational education training base and No.2 Middle School restaurant and dormitory building. The number of people with college entrance examination scores above 600 has reached 16.

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Bai Shan Shi Lin Jiang Shi