Dongsheng District, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Dongsheng District is a municipal district of Ordos City in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It is located in the east of the central part of Ordos City in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It borders Zhungeer banner in the East, Yijinhuoluo banner and Kangbashi District in the south, Hangjin Banner in the West and Dalate Banner in the north. It is the economic, technological, financial, transportation and information center of Ordos City. With a total area of 2160 square kilometers, Dongsheng District has jurisdiction over 3 towns, 12 sub district offices and 3 parks, with a total population of 600000 and 21 nationalities including Han, Mongolian and Hui. The gross regional product reached 71.26 billion yuan, the general public budget revenue reached 4.72 billion yuan, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 26.09 billion yuan, the per capita disposable income of urban permanent residents reached 51483 yuan, and the proportion of the three industrial structures evolved to 0.2:36.5:63.3. The comprehensive strength of the region ranked the 45th among the top 100 municipal districts in China, and successively won the national civilized city, national health city and national health city More than ten honorary titles, such as demonstration area of human settlements construction.

In 2017, Dongsheng District was selected as one of the top 100 districts in China's comprehensive strength; in 2018, it was selected as one of the top 100 districts in China's investment potential, science and technology innovation, and green development. In November 2018, it was selected as one of the top 100 industrial districts in 2018. On December 29, 2018, it was named the Sixth Batch of national demonstration areas (units) for national unity and progress by the National People's commission. In October 2019, it will become the 45th in the list of top 100 comprehensive strength districts in China. In October 2019, it was rated as one of the top 100 national green development zones in 2019, one of the top 100 national science and technology innovation zones in 2019, and one of the top 100 national new urbanization quality zones in 2019.

Secretary of the district Party committee: Zhang Zhanlin, acting district head: Liu Fengyun.

Evolution of organizational system

The Xia Dynasty was the area where the fumigation tribes lived.

The Shang Dynasty was the nomadic land of tongufang, Guifang and other tribes.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, it became the grazing land of Yan.

In the early spring and Autumn period, it was occupied by Linhu and other tribes.

In the 32nd year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty (215 BC), Meng Tian, a general of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty, led 300000 troops to attack Xiongnu in the north and occupy the south of the Yellow River. All the areas belong to Qin Shangjun. At the end of Qin Dynasty, Xiongnu returned to the south again, and now the territory is Xiongnu's pasture.

In the second year of Yuanshuo, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty (127 BC), the area was under the jurisdiction of Han Dynasty. In the fourth year of Yuanshuo (125 BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty set up Xihe County, which is under the jurisdiction of Xihe county.

In the 29th year of Emperor Guangwu's founding, Lu Fang occupied Wuyuan, Shuofang, Yunzhong, Dingxiang, Yanmen and other counties. In the 40th year of Emperor Guangwu's founding, Lu Fang fled to Xiongnu and returned to Xihe County in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In 44, the southern Huns took refuge in the Han Dynasty and entered Xihe county. In the 140th year of Yonghe in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xihe county was moved from Pingding to Lishi, and the area became a herding land of the southern Xiongnu.

In the fifth year of Yuankang (295), the emperor Huidi of Jin Dynasty, tuobaqialu of Xianbei nationality sent troops to defeat Xiongnu.

In the fourth year of Yongjia (310), Emperor Huaidi of Jin Dynasty, Liu Hu, a member of the Tiefu tribe of Xiongnu, moved from northern Shanxi and returned to the former Zhao.

In the first year of shile in later Zhao Dynasty (319), this area belongs to the state of later Zhao Shuo.

In the first year of Jianyuan (365) of Xuanzhao emperor of the former Qin Dynasty, the present district is under the jurisdiction of the former Qin Dynasty.

In 391, Emperor Daowu of the Northern Wei Dynasty ascended the kingdom. This area was under the jurisdiction of the Northern Wei Dynasty and later under the jurisdiction of the later Qin Dynasty.

In 407, the first year of emperor Wulie's rise, the area is under the jurisdiction of Helian prosperous Xia Youzhou Dailai city.

In 427, the fourth year of Shiguang in the Northern Wei Dynasty, the territory of this district was restored to the Wei Dynasty. In 487, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty established xiazhou, which is under the jurisdiction of the Northern Wei Dynasty. The Northern Territory belongs to xiazhou Huazheng county. In the third year of Yongxi reign of emperor Xiaowu of the Northern Wei Dynasty (534), the Northern Wei Dynasty was divided into the Eastern Wei Dynasty and the Western Wei Dynasty.

In the first year of emperor Xiaomin of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (557), the Western Wei Dynasty was replaced by the Northern Zhou Dynasty.

In 583, Emperor Wen of the Sui dynasty ruled the territory. In the seventh year of Emperor Wen's reign (587), Yulin County was established. The eastern part of the district is under the jurisdiction of Yulin County, Yunzhou. In the 10th year of Emperor Wen's reign (590), Fuchang county was established. Today, the area is under the jurisdiction of Fuchang County, Yunzhou. In the 20th year of Emperor Wen's reign (600 years), Shengzhou was set up in Yulin, Fuchang and Jinhe counties of suiyun Prefecture. Today, the area belongs to Fuchang county. In the third year of Daye (607) of emperor Yang, Shengzhou was changed into Yulin County. The present district is located in Fuchang County of Yulin County. From the first year of Yining of emperor Gong to the second year of Zhenguan of Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty (617-628), the present district was successively occupied by Guo Yuhe and Liang Shidu.

In the third year of Zhenguan (629) of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, the most part of the area belongs to Shengzhou, and a small part in the West belongs to xiazhou. In the first year of Tianbao (742) of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Shengzhou was changed into Yulin County, with jurisdiction over Yulin and Hebin counties. In 758, the first year of Qianyuan reign of emperor suzong of Tang Dynasty, Yulin County was changed into Shengzhou, and now the district belongs to Hebin county.

In 916, the eastern part of the area was owned by Qidan. In the second year of song Jingde (1005), the western part of the area belongs to xiazhou, which is owned by Dangxiang. In 1049, Liao conquered Xixia and set up Heqing army. The eastern part of this area belongs to Liao and the western part belongs to Xixia. In 1126, the eighth year of the reign of emperor chongzong of the Western Xia Dynasty, the territory of this area was completely occupied by the Western Xia Dynasty.

In 1226, Genghis Khan led his army to the Western Xia Dynasty. The area is under the jurisdiction of Mongolia. In 1271, the name of Mongolia was changed to yuan, and now it belongs to Dongsheng Prefecture, Datong Road, xuanweisi, Hedong Shanxi Road, Zhongshu province.

In 1371, the fourth year of Hongwu, Emperor Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, the district is located in Wuhua city. In August of 1392, the 25th year of Hongwu of Taizu, the area is under the jurisdiction of Dongsheng Youwei. In the first year of Yongle (1403), the territory was occupied by the Mongols, and Dongsheng Youwei city was moved to Zunhua county. In the first year of Yingzong Zhengtong (1436), the territory of this district was restored to the jurisdiction of the Ming Dynasty. In September of 1438, the Ming Dynasty restored dongshengwei. From 1451 to Chongzhen, the Mongol tribes such as anshuzhulai, maolihai, arochu, huoshai and Erdos lived in this area.

In the ninth year of Emperor Taizong's Tiancong (1635) of the later Jin Dynasty (Qing Dynasty), the area is now under the control of the later Jin Dynasty. In the sixth year of Shunzhi (1649) of the Qing Dynasty, most of the area belongs to zazazak, left wing Middle Banner (Junwang banner) of Ordos, and Tongchuan town belongs to zazazak, left wing rear banner (Dalate Banner) of Ordos. After the 30th year of Emperor Guangxu of Qing Dynasty (1904), most of the pastoral areas were reclaimed, and a large number of Han people in Shaanxi and Shanxi moved to the territory.

At the end of 1911, the revolution of 1911 broke out. After occupying Baotou town, the Shanxi revolutionary army combined Baotou town, Dongsheng hall and Wuyuan hall into Baodong Prefecture, and soon separated them again.

In May 1912, Dongsheng hall was changed into Dongsheng County, which was under the Guisui observation envoy of Shanxi Province. The county government sent it to guangshengdian, Wenqu lane, Baotou. In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), Jin and Sui were divided and Suiyuan Special Administrative Region was established. Dongsheng county was under its jurisdiction. In 1916, the county government was set up in Baotou again. In 1928, Suiyuan Special Administrative Region was changed into Suiyuan Province, and Dongsheng county was directly under the jurisdiction of Suiyuan province. In 1930, the county government was transferred from Baotou to taoyoufang (now in Nalin Taohai Township, Yijinhuoluo banner). In 1931, the county was built at the old yamen Office of yangchanghao, and the county government moved to the city. In 1939, Dongsheng county was under the jurisdiction of the third district of Suiyuan province.

In 1949 (the 38th year of the Republic of China), with the Suiyuan "9.19" uprising, peaceful liberation.

In December 1949, Dongsheng county was transferred from a county directly under the central government of Suiyuan province to YIKEZHAO League of Suiyuan province. In 1954, Suiyuan province was incorporated into Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and Dongsheng county was under the leadership of YIKEZHAO League of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. In March 1958, the three senior societies of Hongqi, Xinsheng and Minsheng in jigaigou township of Dongsheng county were assigned to Dalate Banner. So far, the situation of Dongsheng District has been formed. On October 10, 1983, with the approval of the State Council, Dongsheng county was abolished and Dongsheng City at the county level was established, still under the leadership of YIKEZHAO League. On January 1, 1984, Dongsheng City was officially set up as a city. In 2000, Dongsheng City was set up as a county-level Dongsheng District.

administrative division

In 2014, Dongsheng District has jurisdiction over three towns, namely boerjiang Haizi Town, Hantai town and Tongchuan Town, with 25 villages and 12 streets.

In June 2016, according to the approval of the State Council, Habagexi street, QingChunShan street and Binhe street in Dongsheng District of Ordos were put under the jurisdiction of Kangbashi district. After the adjustment, Dongsheng District has jurisdiction over three towns, namely boerjiang Haizi Town, Hantai town and Tongchuan Town, and nine streets: Jiaotong street, Gongyuan road street, Linyin road street, Jianshe street, Fuxing Road Street, Tianjiao street, bayimenke street, heelun street. District Government in Tianjiao street.

natural resources

mineral resources

The mineral resources in Dongsheng District are all sedimentary ones. The mineral resources with the largest reserves are coal, followed by oil shale, natural gas, pyrite, peat, soft refractory clay, quartz sand, limestone and other mineral resources. Up to 2012, more than 30 kinds of minerals have been proved in Dongsheng District, with a total of 24 deposits and occurrences.

Population nationality

population

By the end of 2015, the total number of households in Dongsheng was 97228, an increase of 6076 over last year, and 258711 registered residence households, an increase of 3185 over last year, with a growth rate of 1.2%. Among them, there are 129324 males, accounting for 50% of the total population, and 129387 females, accounting for 50% of the total population

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu E Er Duo Si Shi Dong Sheng Qu