Chang'an District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province

Chang'an District Chang'an District, under the jurisdiction of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the hinterland of Guanzhong Plain, Qinling Mountains in the south, Xi'an city is surrounded by mountains, rivers and plateaus from west to south, with a total area of 1594 square kilometers, 16 streets, 232 administrative villages and 84 communities. In 2019, the total population of the whole district was 1 million 64 thousand and 200, and the total population of the registered residence was 1 million 45 thousand and 300. The location of Chang'an District is superior and the transportation is convenient.

Ancient Chang'an used to be the capital of 13 dynasties, including Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties. There are ten sites, including FengHao site in Zhou Dynasty, Afang Palace site in Qin Dynasty, eight famous mountains, including Cuihua Mountain, Wutai Mountain, Xiangyu mountain and Qinghua mountain. There are forty-two temples, including Xingjiao temple, Huayan Temple and Xiangji temple. The birthplaces of Faxiang sect, Jingtu sect, Huayan sect and Luzong sect are all in Chang'an. Chang'an has convenient transportation, railway and highway connections in all directions, developed communications, sufficient electricity, abundant water sources and rich geothermal water.

In 2019, the annual GDP will reach 100.121 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year.

(general picture source)

Evolution of organizational system

In the fifth year of emperor Gaozu (202 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty, Chang'an County was established. In the seventh year (200 BC), Chang'an was moved from Liyang. Chang'an County belongs to Weinan county at the beginning, the ninth year of Gaozu (198 BC) belongs to internal history, the sixth year of Emperor Wu's Jianyuan (135 BC) belongs to right internal history, and the first year of Taichu (104 BC) belongs to jingzhaoyin.

In the first year of Wang Mang's new dynasty (9 years), Chang'an County was removed and Chang'an County was set up, and the capital was set up in Chang'an city. Chang'an County belongs to jingzhaoyin. In the first year of Liu Xuan's reform (23 years), Chang'an County was replaced by Chang'an County.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Chang'an County and duling county were set up as well as jingzhaoyin. In the sixth year of Jianwu (30 years), Fengming county (built by Emperor Xuandi of Han Dynasty, the old city is 4 kilometers north of Chang'an County) and Weicheng county (built by Emperor Gaodi of Han Dynasty, the old city is in the east of Xianyang City) were assigned to Chang'an County. In 190, Dong Zhuo forced Xiandi to move his capital to Chang'an.

During the Three Kingdoms period, Wei set up Chang'an County, belonging to Jingzhao county.

In the Western Jin Dynasty, Chang'an County was established, belonging to Jingzhao county. In Jin Dynasty, Changling County (built by Emperor Gao of Han Dynasty, called Changping in the new mang era, and the old city is 20km northeast of today's Xianyang City) and anling county (built by Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty, called Jiaping in the mang era, and the old city is in the east of today's Xianyang City) were merged into Chang'an County. Emperor Zhen (313-317) established his capital Chang'an.

In the northern and Southern Dynasties, the former Zhao, the former Qin and the later Qin were all set up in Chang'an County, belonging to Jingzhao county (Yin). Former Zhao and Liu Yao built the capital of Chang'an. Fu Jian of the former Qin Dynasty also established the capital of Chang'an. After Qin Dynasty, Yao Chang withdrew Chang'an County and established Chang'an County, with Chang'an as the capital. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Chang'an County was established, belonging to Jingzhao county. In 430, Emperor Taiwu changed Chang'an County to Chang'an County. In the fourth year, Du county was designated (Duke Wu of Qin set Du County, Emperor Xuandi of Han changed duling County in the first year of Yuankang, Xinmang called rao'an County, Jin called Ducheng County, later Wei called Du county), Chang'an County and Lantian County were adjacent to Shanbei county. In the Western Wei Dynasty (535-556), Chang'an County was established as the capital of Jingzhao county. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty (557-581), Chang'an County was established as the capital of Jingzhao county. In the second year of Ming Dynasty (558), Chang'an County, Bacheng county (Zhiyang County in the reign of emperor Xiang of Qin Dynasty, baling County in the Western Han Dynasty, SHUIZHANG County in the reign of Xinmang, Bacheng County in the reign of Jin Dynasty) and Shanbei county were divided into Wannian county (Fengyi County) in some areas; in the second year of Jiande (573), Du county and Bacheng county were removed and classified as Wannian county.

In Sui Dynasty, Chang'an County was established, Wannian county was removed, Daxing County was established, and Daxing city was established as the capital. During the reign of Emperor Wen, the two counties belonged to Yongzhou. Emperor Yang changed Yongzhou to Jingzhao County, and the two counties belonged to it.

In Tang Dynasty, Chang'an County was set up, Daxing County was removed, Wannian county was set up, Daxing city was changed into Chang'an City, and the capital was set up in Chang'an city. Chang'an and Daxing belong to jingzhaoyin. In the second year of Wude (619), it was divided into Wannian county and Zhiyang county. Seven years (624) abandoned Zhiyang County into Wannian county. In the first year of the general chapter (668), Qianfeng county was set up in Chang'an and Mingtang county was set up in Wannian. In the first year of Yongchang (689), Chang'an was located in Yongchang County. In the second year of Chang'an (702), Qianfeng county was abandoned to Chang'an County, and Mingtang county was abandoned to Wannian county. Yongchang County was abolished in the first year of Shenlong (705). In 748, Wannian county was changed into Xianning County, and in 758, Wannian county was restored.

In the Five Dynasties, Chang'an County and Wannian county were established, and they belonged to Jingzhao Prefecture. In the first year of Kaiping (907), Chang'an County was removed, Da'an county was established, Wannian county was removed, and Danian county was established. In the first year of Tongguang in the later Tang Dynasty (923), Da'an county was withdrawn, Chang'an County was established, Danian county was withdrawn, and Wannian county was established.

In Song Dynasty, Chang'an County and Wannian county were established. Xuanhe seven years (1125) removed Wannian County, home Fanchuan county. Both Chang'an and Fanchuan counties belong to Jingzhao Prefecture, Jingzhao Prefecture, Yongxing military road.

Jin, set Chang'an County, Fanchuan county. In 1146, Qianyou county was abolished (Anye county was set up in Tang Dynasty, Qianyuan county was changed, Qianyou county was restored later, and the old city was 40 kilometers north of Anxian County in today's town) into Fanchuan county. Dading 21 years (1181) removed Fanchuan County, home Xianning county. Taihe four years (1204) and Xianning County into Chang'an County, after the restoration of Xianning county. Chang and Xian counties belong to Jingzhao road and Jingzhao mansion.

In the Yuan Dynasty, Chang'an County and Xianning county were established, both of which belonged to Fengyuan road.

In the Ming Dynasty, Chang'an County and Xianning county were set up, both of which belonged to the Xi'an Prefecture of the Governor General of Shaanxi Province.

In the Qing Dynasty, Chang'an County and Xianning county were established. In 1783, it was divided into Ningshan hall in the south of Chang'an County and Xiaoyi hall in the south of Xianning county. Chang and Xian belong to Xi'an Prefecture.

During the period of the Republic of China, Chang'an County existed. At first, it was under the jurisdiction of the Civil Affairs Department of the governor's office. After July 1912, it was under the jurisdiction of the governor's office of Shaanxi Province. In 1914, the military government of the Republic of China removed Xianning county and merged it into Chang'an County. After the Guanzhong road. In 1927, it was transferred to Shaanxi provincial government.

After liberation in 1949, Chang'an County belonged to Xianyang District of Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region before 1953, later to the people's Government of Shaanxi Province, and later to the people's Government of Xi'an city after December 1958.

On June 2, 2002, the State Council approved (Guo Han No. 45): to abolish Chang'an County and establish Chang'an District of Xi'an City, with the former administrative region of Chang'an County as the administrative region of Chang'an District. The District People's government is located in Weiqu town.

administrative division

On April 4, 2007, "Notice of Xi'an Chang'an District People's Government on matters related to revoking the establishment of sub district offices in Xiliu town and other five townships": according to the spirit of the municipal government's "approval on revoking the establishment of sub district offices in Xiliu town and other five townships" (Municipal Administration No. 13 document), the district government agreed to cancel the establishment of sub district offices in Xiliu town and other five townships It is necessary to set up sub district offices. Specifically, five townships including Xiliu Town, Duqu Town, Dazhao Township, Xinglong Township and Huangliang Township were abolished, and Xiliu street, Duqu street, Dazhao street, Xinglong Street and Huangliang street were set up at the same time. After the adjustment, Chang'an District has jurisdiction over 15 streets, 2 towns and 8 townships: Weiqu street, Guodu street, Luanzhen street, Yinzhen street, wangsi street, Mawang street, taiyigong street, Dongda street, Ziwu street, Doumen street, Xiliu street, Duqu street, Dazhao street, Xinglong Street, Huangliang street, Wangqu Town, Mingdu Town, Gaoqiao Town, Lingma Town, Wuxing town and Wuxing town Tai Township, Wangmang Township, Yangzhuang Township, Paoli Township, weizhai township.

In 2008, Wangqu town and Mingdu town were abolished and Wangqu street and Mingdu street were established. After the zoning adjustment, Chang'an District has jurisdiction over 17 sub district offices and 8 townships: Weiqu street, Guodu street, Luanzhen street, Yinzhen street, wangsi street, Mawang street, taiyigong street, Dongda street, Ziwu street, Doumen street, Xiliu street, Duqu street, Dazhao street, Xinglong Street, Huangliang street, Wangqu Street, Mingdu street, Gaoqiao Township, Lingma Township and Wuqi township Xing Township, Wutai Township, Wangmang Township, Yangzhuang Township, Paoli Township and weizhai township. There are 21 neighborhood committees and 671 administrative villages.

In 2010, Chang'an District has 20 sub district offices and 5 townships: Weiqu street, Guodu street, Luanzhen street, Yinzhen street, wangsi street, Mawang street, taiyigong street, Dongda street, Ziwu street, Doumen street, Xiliu street, Duqu street, Dazhao street, Xinglong Street, Huangliang street, Wangqu street, Mingdu Street, Wangmang street, Wutai street and Gaoqiao street Street, Lingma Township, Wuxing Township, Yangzhuang Township, Paoli Township, weizhai township.

In 2011, Wuxing Township, lingbiog Township and Yangzhuang Township were abolished, and three streets, Wuxing, lingbiog and Yangzhuang, were established respectively. So far, Chang'an District has jurisdiction over 23 sub district offices and 2 townships: Weiqu street, Guodu street, Luanzhen street, Yinzhen street, wangsi street, Mawang street, taiyigong street, Dongda street, Ziwu street, Doumen street, Xiliu street, Duqu street, Dazhao street, Xinglong Street, Huangliang street, Wangqu street, Mingdu street, Wangmang street, Wutai street and Gaoqiao street Street, Lingma street, Wuxing Street, Yangzhuang street, Paoli Township, weizhai township.

On February 29, 2012, weizhai Township and Paoli township of Chang'an District were officially abolished and weizhai sub district office and Paoli sub district office were established. So far, Chang'an District has jurisdiction over 25 streets (21 streets are actually under its jurisdiction, Doumen, wangsi and Gaoqiao are managed by Fengdong new town of Xixian New District, and Mawang street is managed by Fengxi new town of Xixian New District).

At the end of 2012, Changan District had an area of 1594.1 square kilometers, with a registered residence of 1016422 people and a permanent population of 1 million 95 thousand and 400. By the end of 2013, Chang'an District had 25 streets, 47 communities and 659 administrative villages. The district government was located in West Chang'an Street.

In September 2018, after the transfer of 5 streets to the high tech Zone, it has jurisdiction over 16 Street offices, 232 administrative villages and 84 communities. General

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Shi Jia Zhuang Shi Zhang An Qu