Yuping Dong Autonomous County, Tongren City, Guizhou Province

Yuping Dong Autonomous County Yuping Dong Autonomous County is a county under the jurisdiction of Tongren City, Guizhou Province. The county is located between 108 ° 34 ′ - 109 ° 09 ′ E and 27 ° 28 ′ - 27 ° 31 ′ n. The county has a total area of 516.6 square kilometers, 36 kilometers in east-west diameter and 42 kilometers in North-South diameter, with Zhenyuan and cengong in the southeast and Bijiang and Wanshan districts in the north.

Yuping county was originally built in the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727). On November 7, 1984, with the approval of the State Council, Yuping county was abolished and Yuping Dong Autonomous County was established.

In August 2019, it was selected as the pilot county of compact County medical community construction. On July 29, 2020, it will be included in the National Health township (county) naming list of 2017-2019 cycle.

Historical evolution

Yuping is a famous river in ancient times. The spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period belonged to the central Chu and Guizhou regions.

Qin Dynasty belongs to Qianzhong county. The Han Dynasty belonged to Wuyang County of Wuling county. The Three Kingdoms period belongs to Wuyang County of Wuling county.

In Sui Dynasty, it belonged to Longbiao County of Yuanling County. In the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Weixi County. In the Song Dynasty, pingxitong was set up in Mayang County of Yuanzhou.

From the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty to the 21st year of the Yuan Dynasty (1284), the yejiping barbarian chief sued and was attached to Sizhou for appeasement.

In the 27th year of the Yuan Dynasty, a lawsuit was filed by a barbarian commander in Pingxi and other places, and he was attached to the government of the governor of the people.

In the fifth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1372), it was set up as the Chief Secretary of Yuexi in Chenglong bieping. In the same year, yejiping and huangdaoxi were merged, which was named huangdaoxi Manyi lawsuit.

On March 30, the 23rd year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1390.4.15.), pingxiwei was set up and attached to huguangdu division. In the 25th year, Wu Cheng's longbieping Yuexi chief case was merged into huangdaoxi chief case (wulingping was set up in the Department).

In the 29th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1601), Pingxi Wei was under the jurisdiction of Guizhou Province and Huguang in the 31st year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty.

In the 15th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1658), a garrison was set up under the command of Chenyuan Jingdao, the capital of Huguang.

On the fifth day of February in the fifth year of Yongzheng reign of Qing Dynasty (1727), it was transferred to Sizhou Prefecture of Guizhou Province. On March 30 (1727) of the lunar new year, ertai, governor of Fuyun GUI of the Ministry of war, changed Xiwei to Yuping county.

In September of the 35th year of Qianlong (1770.10), it was changed to Tongren Prefecture. In May of the 36th year of Qianlong, it was restored to Sizhou.

In 1913, it belonged to eastern Guizhou Province; in 1923, it directly belonged to Guizhou Province; in 1935, it belonged to the ninth administrative supervision district; in 1936, it belonged to the sixth administrative supervision district; in 1937, it belonged to the first administrative supervision district; in 1941, it merged part of Shengxi County; in 1943, it belonged to the sixth administrative supervision district.

On November 7, 1949, Yuping was liberated from Tongren.

On December 29, 1958, it was incorporated into Tongren County. On August 18, 1961, Yuping county was restored. In February 1966, Wanshan district was set up.

In September 1968, Wanshan Special Zone was changed into Wanshan District, which was restored to Yuping county. In August 1970, Wanshan Special Zone was restored.

On September 7, 1983, Yuping county was abolished and Yuping Dong Autonomous County was established by the State Council's reply (83) Guo Han Zi No. 182. On November 7, 1984, a celebration meeting was held, and the Autonomous County was officially established.

administrative division

In December 2018, Guizhou Provincial People's Government (QFH [2018] No. 196) approved the abolition of Dalong town in Yuping county and the establishment of Dalong street and mayintang street.

As of November 2019, Yuping Dong Autonomous County has jurisdiction over 4 streets, 3 towns, 1 Township, 84 villagers' committees and 9 residents' committees.

4 streets: Pingxi street, zaojiaoping street, Dalong street, mayintang street

Three towns: zhujiachang Town, Tianping town and Xindian town

1 township: Yayu Township

County Government in zaojiaoping street, 505 Zhongshan Road. Among them, Dalong town is managed by Dalong Economic Development Zone.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuping Dong Autonomous County is located between 108 ° 34 ′ - 109 ° 09 ′ E and 27 ° 28 ′ - 27 ° 31 ′ n. The county is located in Xinhuang, Hunan Province in the southeast, Zhenyuan and cengong in the west, Tongren City and Wanshan Special Zone in the north, 36 km from east to west and 42 km from north to south, with a total area of 516.6 square kilometers.

climate

Yuping Dong Autonomous County has a subtropical monsoon humid climate, with no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. The annual average relative temperature is 79%, the annual precipitation is 1174.1 mm, and the annual sunshine hours are 1206.7 hours.

landforms

Yuping Dong Autonomous County is located in the transition zone of Yunnan Guizhou Plateau inclining to the hills of Western Hunan, with low mountains, many hills and plains, and the altitude is between 400-600 meters.

natural resources

Water resources: there are 36 large and small rivers including Wuyang River, with a total length of 274 km. The water energy reserve is 49300 kW, and the exploitable capacity is 39900 kW. As of 2009, only 40% of them have been developed.

Mineral resources: rich reserves of barite, limestone, calcite, pyrite, marble, lead, zinc, manganese and other 30 kinds.

Plant resources: Castanea mollissima, flute, ox horn crutch, seedless waxy persimmon, persimmon, tea and other products.

Land and resources: the land area of the county is 517 square kilometers, the cultivated land area is 5700 hectares, and the per capita cultivated land area is 0.81 mu. There are more than 200000 mu of barren hills suitable for forestry and animal husbandry.

Population nationality

population

As of 2018, Yuping Dong Autonomous County had 137 thousand and 200 permanent residents and 165123 registered residence population. Among the registered residence population, there are 73894 urban residents and 91229 rural population. There are 86746 males and 78377 females, 8369 men and 8369 women, with a gender ratio of 100 (110.68%), a decrease of 0.08 percentage points over the previous year. The birth rate of the population was 10.09 ‰, 2.25 thousand points lower than that of the previous year; the death rate was 4.63 ‰, 0.12 thousand points lower than that of the previous year; the natural growth rate of the population was 5.46 ‰, 1.15 thousand points lower than that of the previous year.

nation

Yuping Dong Autonomous County has Yi, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Hui, Lisu, Lahu, WA, Naxi, Yao, Tibetan, Jingpo, brown, Buyi, Achang, Hani, Xibo, Pumi, Mongolian, Nu, Jino, de ang, Shui, Manchu and Dulong.

Economics

overview

In 2018, the GDP of Yuping Dong Autonomous County was 8.429 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0% over the previous year at comparable prices. By industry, the added value of the primary industry was 1.064 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2%; the added value of the secondary industry was 4.501 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 2.864 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4%. The per capita GDP was 66006 yuan, an increase of 2875 yuan over the previous year.

In 2018, the added value of the first, second and third industries in Yuping County accounted for 12.6%, 53.4% and 34.0% of the GDP respectively, up 0.4%, down 0.9% and up 0.5 percentage points respectively over the previous year. The contribution rates of the three industries to GDP growth were 8.1%, 45.3% and 46.6%, respectively, driving GDP growth by 0.7, 3.6 and 3.7 percentage points.

By 2018, the total financial revenue of Yuping Dong Autonomous County was 1007.56 million yuan, an increase of 4.6%. The general public budget revenue was 520.67 million yuan, an increase of 3.6%. Among them, tax revenue was 354.79 million yuan, down 3.9%, and local tax revenue accounted for 68.1% of the general public budget revenue; non tax revenue was 165.88 million yuan, up 24.3%, accounting for 31.9% of the general public budget revenue.

By 2018, the total financial expenditure of Yuping county was 2813.62 million yuan, an increase of 5.8%. The public budget expenditure was 2680.81 million yuan, an increase of 12.5%. Among them, 271.82 million yuan was spent on public services, 363.24 million yuan on education, 66.17 million yuan on science and technology, 188.6 million yuan on social security and employment, 243.8 million yuan on health and family planning, 72.9 million yuan on energy conservation and environmental protection, 226.59 million yuan on urban and rural community affairs, 440.93 million yuan on agriculture, forestry and water affairs, and 68.74 million yuan on transportation.

On September 18, 2018, the office of the poverty alleviation and development leading group of the State Council issued the "letter of the Poverty Alleviation Office of the State Council on feedback of the special evaluation and inspection results of the exit of poverty stricken counties in Guizhou Province in 2017", which pointed out that Yuping Dong Autonomous County met the exit conditions of poverty stricken counties after the special evaluation and inspection of the state.

On September 25, 2018, the people's Government of Guizhou Province issued a circular saying that 14 counties (districts) including Yuping Dong Autonomous County were approved to withdraw from poverty-stricken counties.

primary industry

In 2018, the added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and service industry in Yuping Dong Autonomous County was 1129.19 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of planting industry was 705.44 million yuan, an increase of 8.1%; the added value of forestry was 71.84 million yuan, an increase of 5.2%; the added value of animal husbandry was 256 million yuan, an increase of 5.1%; the added value of fishery was 30.99 million yuan, an increase of 10.8%; the added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery service industry was 64.92 million yuan, an increase of 5.0%.

In 2018, Yuping

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Tong Ren Shi Yu Ping Dong Zu Zi Zhi Xian