Suiyang County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Suiyang County, Suiyang County, is subordinate to Zunyi City, Guizhou Province. Located in the north of Guizhou Province, in the middle of Dalou mountains, Suiyang County is 75 km long from north to South and 56 km wide from east to west, with a total area of 2566 square kilometers, accounting for 1.45% of the total area of Guizhou Province and 8.28% of the total area of Zunyi City. Meitan in the East, Huichuan District in the south, Tongzi in the West and Zheng'an in the north. As of August 2014, Suiyang County has jurisdiction over 12 towns, 3 townships, 108 administrative villages, 11 communities, 1 provincial Economic Development Zone, 1 Municipal Industrial Park and 1 county-level Industrial Park, with a total population of 550000 (2013).

In 2013, the GDP of Suiyang County was 5.95 billion yuan, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 1.45 billion yuan, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 18446 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7631 yuan.

Suiyang County has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with the same water and heat seasons. Mineral resources are: coal, iron, sulfur, iron, potassium, lead and zinc, gypsum ore, porcelain clay ore, etc.

Evolution of organizational system

Suiyang County belongs to Liangzhou in Xia Dynasty. The Shang Dynasty belongs to Chu. In the spring and Autumn period, it was classified as Yaojun, and in the Warring States period, it was Yelang Jun.

Qin Dynasty was divided into Bashu. During the Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms and the Jin Dynasty, they all belonged to Jue county. In the Southern Dynasties, Chu county was renamed as Guyi county.

Sui Daye seven years (AD 611), home Suiyang County, belongs to Mingyang county.

In the fourth year of Wude (621 AD), Yangming county was changed to Yizhou, which governed Suiyang County. In the 21st year of Kaiyuan (733 A.D.) of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, Yi and Bo states were changed from Jiangnan Dao to Qianzhong Dao. In the first year of Qianyuan (758 AD), Yiquan county was renamed Yizhou. The prefecture governs Suiyang County.

In Song Dynasty, Suiyang County belonged to Leyuan County of Bozhou.

In the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to the pacification Department of Bozhou. In the 14th year of the Zhiyuan Dynasty (1277 AD), Bozhou pacification envoys were under the jurisdiction of Huguang province.

In the seventh year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1382 AD), Bozhou was transferred to Guizhou. In 1601, Suiyang County was restored.

In 1687, the military and civilian government of Zunyi was renamed zunyifen. In 1728, Suiyang was transferred from Sichuan to Guizhou with the military and civilian government of Zunyi.

In 1913, Suiyang County belonged to Qianzhong road. In 1918, it belonged to Guizhou Province. In 1935, it was the fifth administrative region of Zunyi.

In 1949, it belonged to Zunyi district. It belongs to Zunyi area in 1970 and Zunyi City since 1997.

In June 2018, the Fifth Plenary Session of the fifth session of the fifth Zunyi City of the Communist Party of China decided to declare the abolition of Suiyang County and establish Suiyang district under the jurisdiction of the city.

administrative division

Division evolution

In June 1978, Suiyang County governed eight districts and 49 communes. In July, Chengguan commune was changed into Yangchuan town.

Suiyang County has 8 districts, 1 district level town, 48 townships and 3 township level towns.

In 1992, the administrative division of Suiyang County was adjusted. The administrative system of 8 districts and 1 town including Yangchuan Town, Yangchuan District, Zhengchang District, Wangcao District, Ruxi District, Huangjian District, kuankuo District, Taibai district and Wenquan district was abolished, and 12 towns, 3 townships and 351 villages were established. After the town was built and the township was removed, Suiyang County has jurisdiction over Yangchuan Town, Zhengchang Town, Wangcao Town, Puchang Town, Fenghua Town, maoya Town, Jianba Town, Huangyang Town, kuankuo Town, qinggangtang Town, Taibai Town, Wenquan Town, Dalucao Town, Xiaoguan town and Pingle town.

Zoning details

As of August 2014, Suiyang County has jurisdiction over 12 towns and 3 townships: Yangchuan street, Zhengchang Town, Wangcao Town, Puchang Town, Fenghua Town, maoya Town, Jianba Town, kuankuo Town, Huangyang Town, qinggangtang Town, Taibai Town, Wenquan Town, Pingle Town, Dalucao town and Xiaoguan town. 108 administrative villages and 11 communities.

geographical environment

Location context

Suiyang County is located in the northeast of Zunyi City, with a total area of 2566 square kilometers, 75 kilometers long from north to South and 56 kilometers wide from east to west. It is 30 kilometers away from Zunyi, 180 kilometers away from Guiyang and 270 kilometers away from Chongqing. The central urban area of Suiyang County covers an area of 5.5 square kilometers.

climate

Suiyang County has a subtropical monsoon climate with water and heat in the same season. It is rainy and low temperature in spring, drought and flood in midsummer, rainy weather in autumn, autumn wind in higher areas, cloudy days in winter, dry winter and long frost free period. The average temperature in Suiyang County is between 11.5 ℃ and 17.5 ℃ (15.0 ℃ in the county). The annual temperature range is between 21 ℃ and 23 ℃. In most areas, the frost free period is more than 280 days, and there is no snow all the year round. Suiyang County has abundant rainfall, with an average annual rainfall of 900-1250mm (1136.9mm in the urban area of the county), the maximum annual rainfall of 1420.9mm (2002) and the minimum annual rainfall of 800.9mm (1981). The annual average sunshine time is only 1053.1 hours, and the sunshine percentage is 23.5%. The annual total radiation of Suiyang County is 3475 MJ / m2,. The annual average wind speed is 1.25 m / s, the annual average maximum wind speed is 8 m / s, and the annual maximum wind direction is northeast.

hydrology

Rainfall: the average annual rainfall in Suiyang County is 1136.9mm, the highest is 1420.9mm in 2002, and the lowest is 800.9mm in 1981.

From April to September, affected by the marine monsoon climate, it is a flood season, with an average rainfall of 883.8 mm, accounting for 77.7% of the total annual rainfall. From October to March, affected by the continental monsoon climate, the rainfall is relatively small, with an average rainfall of 253.1 mm, accounting for 22.3% of the total annual rainfall.

The distribution of rainfall in Suiyang County is unbalanced. The annual average rainfall of Wangcao and Wenquan in the northeast is 1200-1250 mm. The annual average rainfall of Kuankuan and Taibai in the north is 900-950 mm. The annual average rainfall of other areas is 950-1200 mm.

Rainfall days: the annual average rainfall days is 183 days, the maximum month is may, with an average of 20.1 days, the minimum month is December, with an average of 13.1 days, the maximum year is 1984, with a total of 201 days; the longest consecutive non rainfall days over the years are 19 days (1992, 1988).

natural resources

Biological resources

Suiyang belongs to the middle subtropical flora, among which the rare wild animals and plants are Caragana korshinskii, clouded leopard, Davidia involucrata, fragrant tree, goose palm, etc.

mineral resources

There are dozens of mineral resources, including coal, iron, pyrite, potassium, lead-zinc, gypsum and porcelain clay, of which the coal reserves reach 506 million tons.

water resource

The water energy reserve of Suiyang County is 80000 kilowatts.

population

At the end of 2008, the population was 530000. The agricultural population was 472807, accounting for 91.4%, and the non-agricultural population was 44405, accounting for 8.6%.

Politics

Secretary of Suiyang County Party committee: Li Xiaomeng

Economics

overview

In 2013, the GDP of Suiyang County was 5.95 billion yuan, an increase of 17.7% over 2012. The three industrial structure was adjusted from 32.6:26.3:41.1 in 2012 to 32.1:28.3:39.6. The added value of scale industry was 1.057 billion yuan, an increase of 20.91% over 2012. The investment in fixed assets of more than 500000 yuan was 7.55 billion yuan, an increase of 53.9% over 2012. The total revenue reached 703 million yuan, an increase of 38.36% over 2012. The public budget revenue was 410 million yuan, an increase of 34.22% over 2012. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 1.45 billion yuan, an increase of 17% over 2012. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 18446 yuan, an increase of 8.7% over 2012. The per capita net income of farmers was 7631 yuan, an increase of 12.8% over 2012.

In 2016, the GDP was 9.761 billion yuan, an increase of 12.9%; the added value of scale industry was 2.673 billion yuan, an increase of 14.9%; the investment in fixed assets was 9.727 billion yuan, an increase of 21.8%; the total fiscal revenue was 1.013 billion yuan, an increase of 0.79%; the general public budget revenue was 563 million yuan, an increase of 10.21%; the total retail sales of consumer goods was 2.201 billion yuan, an increase of 12.6% The balance of deposits and loans of financial institutions reached 14.755 billion yuan and 7.774 billion yuan respectively, with a year-on-year growth rate of 42.1%.

In 2017, the gross regional product was 11.31 billion yuan, an increase of 11.8%; the added value of large-scale industries was 3.005 billion yuan, an increase of 12.4%; the investment in fixed assets was 11.77 billion yuan, an increase of 21%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2.483 billion yuan, an increase of 12.8%; the total fiscal revenue and general public budget revenue were 1.173 billion yuan and 621 million yuan, an increase of 15.73% and 16.01% respectively; the number of urban and rural residents was 2.483 billion yuan, an increase of 12.8% The disposable income was 27554 yuan and 11412 yuan, both increasing by 9%; the balance of deposits and loans of financial institutions was 17 billion yuan and 9.5 billion yuan, increasing by 15.2% and 22.2% respectively.

primary industry

In 2013, the agricultural added value of Suiyang County was 1.91 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7% over 2012. The total output of grain and meat was 267100 tons and 32000 tons respectively. 172900 tons of flue-cured tobacco and 96.93 million yuan of tax revenue were acquired. The total output of pepper is 26000 tons and the output value is 520 million yuan. 36900 mu of afforestation was completed, and the forest coverage rate reached 49.8%. The land circulation in Suiyang County is 82000 mu, an increase of 22.25% over 2012. A new vegetable base with a supply of 10000 mu will be built and 200000 giant salamanders will be domesticated

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Sui Yang Xian