Yuexi County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province

Yuexi County, formerly known as Yueyi, belongs to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province. It is located in the southwest of Sichuan Province and the north of Liangshan Prefecture. It is between 102 ° 20 ′ - 102 ° 54 ′ E and 28 ° 18 ′ - 28 ° 53 ′ n. It is adjacent to Meigu County in the East, Zhaojue County and Xide County in the south, Mianning County in the west, Ganluo county and Shimian County in the north.

In 2020, Yuexi County covers an area of 2256.47 square kilometers, with jurisdiction over 10 towns, 28 townships, 289 villages and 5 communities, and a total population of 373000. There are more than ten ethnic groups in the county, such as Yi, Han, Tibetan and Hui. It is a multi-ethnic county with Yi as the main body.

In 2011, Yuexi County successfully held the "hometown of Wenchang · the second rape flower festival in Yuexi, China" and the charming Yuexi "red song singing in Liangshan" to commemorate the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. In September 2016, the State Council approved the new Yuexi County as a national key ecological function area.

At the end of 2016, the total population of the county was 356622, with 278612 Yi people, accounting for 78.12% of the total population. In 2016, the county's total output at current price was 7817.75 million yuan, and the total GDP reached 3601.19 million yuan. On September 25, 2018, it won the honorary title of "2018 e-commerce into rural comprehensive demonstration county" of the Ministry of Commerce.

Historical evolution

Yuexi County has a long history. It is named after the county established by crossing the water.

As far back as four thousand years ago, when Dayu controlled the flood, Yueyi was one of the nine states, Liangzhou.

In the pre Qin period, it belonged to the "Southwest Yi land". In the sixth year of Yuanding (111 BC) of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, Yueyi county was set up. Today, Yuexi county is the "Lan county" adjacent to Yueyi county.

In the third year of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (568), qiongbu county was set up until the Sui and Tang Dynasties.

The Song Dynasty was qiongbu Chuan, and the Yuan Dynasty was qiongbu Zhou.

In the 25th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1392), Yueyu Wei was set up, and in the Qing Dynasty it was called Yueyu hall.

In 1913, Yueyi county was changed. During the long march of the Red Army in 1935, Zuoquan, Liu Yalou and Zhang Aiping led the feint troops to pass through Yueyi.

It was liberated in 1950 and ended the civil reform in 1956. In 1959, with the approval of the State Council, puxiong county was abolished and merged into Yuexi County, and then it was renamed as Yuexi County.

In November 2020, the people's Government of Sichuan Province decided to withdraw Yuexi County from poverty-stricken counties.

administrative division

Division evolution

With the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's government, Yuexi County abolished zhuajue Township and Guer Township and established zhuajue Town, with the former administrative region of zhuajue Township and Guer township as the administrative region of zhuajue town and the people's Government of zhuajue town in bushujue village; abolished Shugu Township and established Shugu Town, with the former administrative region of Shugu township as the administrative region of Shugu town; abolished yiluodiba Township and established Yiluo town In Diba Town, the former administrative region of yiluodiba township is the administrative region of yiluodiba town; Nanqing township is abolished, and Nanqing town is established, and the former administrative region of Nanqing township is the administrative region of Nanqing town; walique Township and waqunaiwu township are abolished, and the former administrative regions of walique Township and waqunaiwu township are put under the jurisdiction of Laji Township, and the people's Government of Laji township is stationed in Tuanjie village.

Yuexi County has jurisdiction over 10 towns, 26 townships and 1 nationality township: Yuecheng Town, Zhongsuo Town, Xinmin Town, Naituo Town, puxiong Town, zhuajue Town, Shugu Town, yiluodiba Town, Nanqing Town, DARUI Town, Xinxiang Township, Matou Township, Dingshan Township, Dahua Township, Hedong Township, Xishan Township, Banqiao Township, wayan Township, Datun Township, Baiguo Township, Meihua Township, lapu Township, Tiexi Township and erjue township , siganpu Township, Gongmo Township, Labai Township, leqingdi Township, Deji Township, Ersai Township, Baoshi Township, wuliqing Township, wapumo Township, waqujue Township, Shenpu Township, Laji Township, Baoan Tibetan township.

On January 12, 2021, according to the reply of Sichuan Provincial People's Government on approving Liangshan Prefecture to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Puge county and other seven counties (cfgm [2021] No. 1), Yuexi County adjusted some administrative divisions of towns and townships.

（1） Labai Township, leqingdi Township and Gongmo Township were abolished and Gongmo town was established. The administrative areas of Gongmo town are the villages of yuanlabai Township, Gongmo Township and yueqingdi Township, Erpu village, Hanlin village, luoboke village, Qingdi village and Waqu village. The people's Government of Gongmo town is located at No. 18, Gongmo street, Gongmo village.

（2） Deji township was abolished and the administrative areas of Deji Township and ZAPU village of leqingdi Township were put under the jurisdiction of puxiong town. The people's Government of puxiong town was located at 43 Wajimu street, Wajimu community.

（3） Baiguo Township and meihua Township were abolished and meihua town was established. The former Baiguo Township and the former Meihua Township belong to the administrative region of Meihua town. The people's Government of Meihua town is located at 24 datu street, datu village.

（4） Tiexi Township and erjue Township were abolished and erjue town was established. The former Tiexi Township and the former erjue township are the administrative areas of erjue town. The people's Government of erjue town is located at 94 erjue street, siwopu village.

（5） Siganpu Township and lapu Township were abolished and lapu town was established. The former siganpu Township and the former lapu Township belong to the administrative region of lapu town. The people's Government of lapu town is located at No. 65, lapu street, lapu village.

（6） Xinxiang Township, Matou Township and wuliqing Township were abolished and Matou town was established. The administrative region of matuo town is the administrative region of the former Xinxiang Township, the former matuo Township and the former Mazha village of wuliqing township. The people's Government of matuo town is stationed at No. 99-1 Dahe Road, matuo village.

（7） The former wapumo Township and the former wuliqing township will be changed into ancient village, Dazhi village, Gumu village, Puti village, Renhong village, Sila village, Wuli Village and zuwu village, and their administrative areas will be put under the jurisdiction of shuguzhen. Shuguzhen people's government will be stationed at No. 120, group 3, lepin village.

（8） Dahua township was abolished and Dahua town was established. The administrative region of Dahua town is the former administrative region of Dahua town. The people's Government of Dahua town is located at no.45-1 Dahua Road, Ruiyuan village.

（9） Wayan Township and Banqiao Township were abolished and Banqiao Town was established. The administrative area of Banqiao Town is the administrative area of the former wayan Township and the former Banqiao township. The people's Government of Banqiao Town is located at No. 66, Baoxin Road, Banqiao Village.

（10） Waqujue Township, Shenguo Township and Shenpu Township were abolished and Shenguozhuang township was established. The administrative areas of the former waqujue Township, the former Shenguo Township and the former Shenpu township are the administrative areas of Shenguozhuang township. The people's Government of Shenguozhuang township is stationed at No. 80, group 1, AZU village.

（11） Xishan Township and Hedong township will be abolished, and the administrative areas of former Xishan Township and former Hedong township will be put under the jurisdiction of Yuecheng town. Yuecheng Town People's government will be stationed at 38 Xiyuan Road, Xicheng community.

（12） Dingshan township was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Zhongsuo town. The people's Government of Zhongsuo town was stationed at No. 52, xindajie community.

（13） Datun township was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Xinmin Town. The people's Government of Xinmin Town was located at No. 8, government lane, Xinmin village.

（14） Baoshi township was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of zhuajue town. The people's Government of zhuajue town was located at No. 82, group 1, bushejue village.

（15） Ersai township was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of yiluodiba town. The people's Government of yiluodiba town was stationed at 32 Yiluo street, Yiluo village.

administrative division

Yuexi County governs 17 towns and 3 townships. The people's Government of Yuexi county is located at 253 West Street, Yuecheng town.

Town (17) · Yuecheng town · puxiong town · Shugu town · Zhongsuo town · Xinmin Town · zhuajue town · yiluodiba town · Darui town · Nanqing town · Naituo town · Gongmo town · Meihua town · erjue town · lapu town · Matou town · Dahua town · Banqiao Town

Township (3) · Raji Township · Baoan Tibetan Township · Shenguozhuang Township

population

The registered residence population in 2016: 8245 new born people throughout the year, 1638 dead, 1603 migrants and 2051 migrants. The total population of the county at the end of the year was 356622, a decrease of 1.91% over the previous year. Among them, there were 182161 males and 174461 females, with a sex ratio of 104.4:100. The agricultural population is 303906, accounting for 85.22% of the total population; the non-agricultural population is 52716, accounting for 14.78% of the total population. There are 130262 people under 18 years old, accounting for 36.53% of the total population; 190965 people between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 53.54% of the total population; 35395 people over 60 years old, accounting for 9.93% of the total population. There are 73281 Han people, accounting for 20.55% of the total population; 278612 Yi people, accounting for 78.12% of the total population; 3804 Tibetan people, accounting for 1.07% of the total population; 925 other ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.26% of the total population. The total number of households in the county at the end of the year was 107571, an increase of 2343 or 2.23% over the same period of last year. In 2015, there were 293200 residents in Changquan County, including 78000 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 26.60%.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuexi county is located in Southwest China, on the eastern edge of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau and the Northeast foot of Hengduan Mountains. It is located in the southwest of Sichuan Province, in the north of Liangshan Prefecture, adjacent to Meigu County in the East, Zhaojue County and Xide County in the south, Mianning County in the West, Ganluo county and Shimian County in the north, covering an area of 2256.56 square kilometers.

terrain

There are many mountains in Yuexi County, mainly Hengduan Mountains. The mountains and rivers lie in the north and south. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. The relative height of mountains and valleys is 1000-2000 meters, with the lowest altitude of 1170 meters and the highest altitude of 4791 meters.

climate

The climate of Yuexi county belongs to the sub hot climate zone of Batang, Xichang, with cool weather, abundant rainfall and indistinct four seasons. The climate is affected by the terrain. It is humid and cool in summer and autumn, dry and cold in winter and spring

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Liang Shan Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Yue Xi Xian